Adaptation Phenomena of Visually Impaired Disabilities in Social Relations at the Social Rehabilitation Unit in Malang, Indonesia

Article Sidebar

Main Article Content

Firdaus Suslistijawan
Oman Sukmana
Vina Salviana Darvina Soedarwo
Bambang Tri Sasongko Adi

This research adopts a qualitative descriptive approach, involving various techniques, such as participant observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis, to explore the adaptation phenomena of visually impaired individuals at the Technical Service Unit (UPT) for Social Rehabilitation for the Visually Impaired in Malang, Indonesia. The research findings indicate that their self-adjustment involves complexities arising from differences in abilities and individual conditions. The dynamics of social relations within the UPT also play a significant role in shaping their experiences and quality of life. The research findings highlight the need for holistic and inclusive efforts to understand and address emerging issues so that visually impaired individuals can develop their full potential in a supportive social context. Practical implications of this research include recommendations to enhance services and support for visually impaired individuals, while promoting social inclusion for them. These concrete steps are expected to contribute positively to the welfare and social potential development of visually impaired individuals in Indonesia and other countries.

Adaptation Phenomena of Visually Impaired Disabilities in Social Relations at the Social Rehabilitation Unit in Malang, Indonesia. (2024). International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering Management & Applied Science, 13(5), 09-16. https://doi.org/10.51583/ijltemas.2024.130502

Downloads

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

American Foundation for the Blind. (n.d.). Low Vision and Legal Blindness Terms and Descriptions retrieved from https://www.afb.org/blindness-and-low-vision/eye-conditions/low-vision-and-legal-blindness-terms-and-descriptions

Amato, S. (2002). Standards for Competence in Braille Literacy Skills in Teacher Preparation Programs. Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness. Vol 96, No. 3: 143-153. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0145482X0209600303

Amini, N.U. (2022). Motives and Meanings of Volunteers as Therapeutic Communication Actors (Phenomenological Study on Volunteer Motives as Therapeutic Communication Actors through the Method of Compassion in the Mental Disability Foundation Mentari Hati Tasikmalaya). MHC Journal of Mental Health Concerns, Volume 1, No. 2, October 2022: 51-57 DOI: https://doi.org/10.56922/mhc.v1i2.293

Agustiani, H. (2006). Developmental Psychology: Ecological Approach Related to Self-Concept and Adaptation in Adolescents. Bandung: PT. Refika Aditama

Alfarizi, E., and Pribadi, F. (2023). The Role of Empowerment in Developing the Self-Quality of the Visually Impaired, Case Study Results of the Construction of the Accounts @Be.Myfriends and @Pertuni_Dpp. Journal of Community Empowerment, Al Azhar University Indonesia p-ISSN: 2655-6227, Vol. 05, Number 02, April 2023 e-ISSN: 2656-8144

Astarida, M.Z., & Hasan, Z. (2021). Implementation of Laws Number 8 of 2016 Concerning Disabilities Persons in Bandar Lampung City in 2022. ACTIVA YURIS: Jurnal Hukum. Volume 1 Nomor 2 August 2021. ISSN: 2549-2608 (Online). DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.23887/jpp.v53i1.24127 DOI: https://doi.org/10.23887/jpp.v53i1.24127

Bachfischer A., Barbosa, M.C., Rojas, A.B.R., Bechler, R., Schwienhorst‑Stich, E., Kasang, C., Simmenroth, A., and Parisi, S. (2023). Implementing community based inclusive development for people with disability in Latin America: a mixed methods perspective on prioritized needs and lessons learned. International Journal for Equity in Health (2023) 22:147. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12939-023-01966-8 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12939-023-01966-8

Chen, S., Huang, Q., Liu, Z., dan Wang, H. (2021). Inclusion of Young Children with Special Needs in Early Childhood Education in the United States:Advantages and Disadvantages. Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, Vol. 631 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220105.038

Chaudoir, S. Earnshaw, V.A., and Andel, S. (2013). “Discredited” Versus “Discreditable”: Understanding How Shared and Unique Stigma Mechanisms Affect Psychological and Physical Health Disparities. Basic Appl Soc Psych. 2013 January 1; 35(1): 75–87. doi:10.1080/01973533.2012.746612. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/01973533.2012.746612

Cooper, B., and Lawson, A. (2015). Personal Mobility Rights of Blind and Partially Sighted People in Europe: An Analysis of 15 Countries. EBU – The Voice of Blind and Partially Sighted People in Europe. European Blind Union November 2015

Daley, A., Phipps, S., dan Branscombe, N, R. (2018). The social complexities of disability: Discrimination, belonging and life satisfaction among Canadian youth. SSM - Population Health. Volume 5, August 2018, Pages 55-63 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmph.2018.05.003

Desmita. (2009). Developmental Psychology. Bandung: Teenager Rosdakarya.

Furaida, L., Karsidi, R., Kartono, D.T., and Anantanyu, S. (2023). Promoting Disability Community in Supporting Inclusion Development: A Preliminary Study. ICOMSI 2022, ASSEHR 751, pp. 204–210, 2023. https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-072-5_21 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-072-5_21

Goffman, E. (1963). STIGMA: Notes on the Management of Spoiled Identity. Penguin Books. Prentice-Hall Inc., 1963.

Gomes, G., Marchezini, V., and Sato, M. (2022). (In)visibilities About the Vulnerabilities of People with Visual Impairments to Disasters and Climate Change: A Case Study in Cuiaba´, Brazil. Int J Disaster Risk Sci (2022) 13:38–51 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13753-022-00394-6

Gumelar, G., Hafiar, H, and Subekti, P. (2018). Indonesian Sign Language as Deaf Culture Through the Interpretation of Members of the Movement for the Welfare of the Deaf. INFORMATION: Communication Science Studies - ISSN (p) 0126-0650; ISSN (e) 2502-3837. Vol. 48, No. 1 (2018), pp.65-78

Gutiérrez-Sibaja, A. (2017). Abnormality and Stigmatization in Irvine Welsh’s Trainspotting. InterSedes vol.18 n.38. http://dx.doi.org/10.15517/isucr.v18i38.32665 DOI: https://doi.org/10.15517/isucr.v18i38.32665

Idaini, M. W. (2021). Social Interaction of the Visually Impaired. Indonesian Journal of Education, Vol. 2 No. 2 February 2021.

Jeremiah, A.N., and Abuga, I. (2021). Influence of Inclusive Programs of People with Disabilities on Community Development in Bungoma North Sub County. Journal of Education, Society and Behavioural Science 34(12): 65-77, 2021; Article no.JESBS.78153. ISSN: 2456-981X DOI: https://doi.org/10.9734/jesbs/2021/v34i1230384

Khalid, A., Ashraf, S., dan Aleem, A. (2022). Social Inclusion of Persons with Disabilities into Mainstream Society: Using the Community Care Context. Review of Education, Administration and Law (REAL) Vol. 5, (4) 2022, 509 – 518 DOI: https://doi.org/10.47067/real.v5i4.287

Kim, Y. (2021). The effects of social support on public and personal stigma, and attitudes toward seeking mental health treatment among college students. HNMR Vol. 5 No. 1 2021, 121-146 DOI: https://doi.org/10.22720/hnmr.2020.5.1.121

National Federation of the Blind. (2009). The Braille Literacy Crisis in America: Facing the Truth, Reversing the Trend, Empowering the Blind. A Report to the Nation by the National Federation of the Blind Lernigan Institute.

Pérez-Garín, D., Recio, P., Molero, F. (2021). Consequences of Perceived Personal and Group Discrimination Against People with Hearing and Visual Impairments. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2021, 18, 9064. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18179064 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18179064

Simanjuntak, F. (2016). Phenomenological Study on the Self-Concept of Visually Impaired Individuals in the Context of Interpersonal Communication at the Wyata Guna Blind Social Care Home (PSBN) in Bandung. e-Proceeding of Management: Vol. 3, No.2, August 2016.

Situmorang, A. A. C., & Kusuma, W. (2023). Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities: Efforts to Fulfill Human Rights for Disabled Workers? Uti Possidetis: Journal of International Law, 4(2), 165-199. https://doi.org/10.22437/up.v4i2.23674 DOI: https://doi.org/10.22437/up.v4i2.23674

Soemantri, S. (2006). Exceptional Psychology. Bandung: PT. Refika Aditama.

Sudiyono. (2009). Islamic Education Science. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.

Sugiyono. (2009). Quantitative Qualitative and R&D Research Methods. Bandung: PT. Alfabeta.

Supraja, M., and Al Akbar, N. (2020). Alfred Schutz, Phenomenology Mainstreaming in the Tradition of Social Science. Gadjahmada University Press. Yogyakarta.

Tamura N, Sasai-Sakuma T, Morita Y, Okawa M, Inoue S, Inoue Y. (2016) A nationwide cross-sectional survey of sleep-related problems in Japanese visually impaired patients: prevalence and association with health-related quality of life. J Clin Sleep Med 2016;12(12):1659–1667. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5664/jcsm.6354

Thohari, S. (2014). Perspectives on Disability and Accessibility of Public Facilities for People with Disabilities in Malang City. IJDS (Indonesia Journal of Disability Studies), Vol. 1, No. 1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.ijds.2014.01.01.04

Traber, T. (2020). Comprehensive Resources for the Visually Impaired in the Greater Houston Area. University of Alabama at Birmingham.

Smith, Jonathan & Osborn. (2008). Doing Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis. 10.1002/9780470776278. Ch10.

Kim, H. Y. (2017). A Phenomenological Approach to the Korean “We”: A Study in Social Intentionality. Frontiers of Philosophy in China, 12(4),612–632. https://www.jstor.org/stable/26571924

Green, V.& Sigafoos, J& Pituch, K.& Itchon, Jonathan & OReilly, Mark & Lancioni, G.. (2006). Assessing Behavioral Flexibility in Individuals With Developmental Disabilities. Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities - FOCUS AUTISM DEV DISABIL. 21. 230-236. 10.1177/10883576060210040401. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/10883576060210040401

Adi, B. E., Karini, S.M., and Anggarani. (2021) Phenomenology Study: Hardiness of Visually Impaired Enterpreneur Adult Women. Wacana. Vol. 13. No. 1, January 2021 DOI: https://doi.org/10.13057/wacana.v13i1.178

Saputri, A.E., Raharjo, S.T., and Apsari. (2019). Family Social Support for Person with Censoric Disability. Proceeding Research and Community Development. Vol. 6, No. 1.April 2019 DOI: https://doi.org/10.24198/jppm.v6i1.22783

https://dinsos.jatimprov.go.id/web/public/profil/19

Article Details

How to Cite

Adaptation Phenomena of Visually Impaired Disabilities in Social Relations at the Social Rehabilitation Unit in Malang, Indonesia. (2024). International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering Management & Applied Science, 13(5), 09-16. https://doi.org/10.51583/ijltemas.2024.130502