Analysis of Road-Cut Slope in Calcareous Rocks and Stabilisation by Shotcreting and Rock Bolting, Dehradun-Mussoorie Road, Uttarakhand

Article Sidebar

Main Article Content

Virat Singh Chauhan
Md. Rehan Sadique
Mohd. Masroor Alam

In this study, analysis and stabilisation of four road-cut slopes in the lesser Himalayan region near Mussoorie, along Dehradun- Mussoorie Road, are investigated using the shotcreting and rock bolting technique. The rocks studied are calcareous in nature with varying rock mass properties. The exposure is along the road cuts with slope varying from 700 to 900, showing toppling to wedge failure. The stability analysis is performed through the Finite Element Analysis (FEA) and Factor of Safety (FOS) is evaluated using the Shear Strength Reduction Technique. The evaluation considers various conditions, including unreinforced slopes and slopes reinforced with rock bolts and shotcrete, to thoroughly assess the effectiveness of rock bolting in enhancing stability. The results indicate that rock bolting combined with shotcreting improves slope stability by approximately 10–40% across the different slopes analyzed.

Downloads

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Hoek, E., & Bray, J. W. (1981). Rock Slope Engineering (3rd ed.). The Institution of Mining and Metallurgy, London. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1201/9781482267099

Hoek, E., Carranza-Torres, C., & Corkum, B. (2000). Rock mass properties for underground mines. In Proceedings of the North American Rock Mechanics Symposium.

Singh, B., & Goel, R. K. (2011). Engineering Rock Mass Classification: Tunnelling, Foundations and Landslides. Elsevier. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-385878-8.00006-9

Jing, L., & Hudson, J. A. (2002). Numerical methods in rock mechanics. International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences, 39(4), 409–427. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1365-1609(02)00065-5

Griffiths, D. V., & Lane, P. A. (1999). Slope stability analysis by finite elements. Géotechnique, 49(3), 387–403. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1680/geot.1999.49.3.387

Dawson, E. M., Roth, W. H., & Drescher, A. (1999). Slope stability analysis by strength reduction. Géotechnique, 49(6), 835–840. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1680/geot.1999.49.6.835

Khan, K. F. and Israeli, S. H. (2005) Geochemistry and depositional environment of Mussoorie phosphorite deposits, district Dehradun, Uttaranchal, India., J. Appl. Geochem., 7 (2) (2005), pp. 227-247.

Jiang, G., Christie-Blick, N., Kaufman, A.J., Banerjee, D. M. and Rai, V. (2002). Sequence Stratigraphy of the Neoproterozoic Infra Krol Formation and Krol Group, Lesser Himalaya, India., J. Sediment. Res., 72 (2002), pp. 524-542. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1306/120301720524

Khan, S. A., Dar, S. A., Khan K. F. and Karim, Y. (2022). Geochemical Characteristics of Early Cambrian Phosphate Bearing Sedimentary Rocks from the Mussoorie Syncline, India: Implications for Paleo-Redox Conditions. Geosystems and Geoenvironments, V 1 Issue 3., https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geogeo.2022.100046. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geogeo.2022.100046

Article Details

Similar Articles

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.