One of the assumptions for an economic order quantity model is that all items received in an order are of perfect quality is not always fulfilled. Some of the items are of defective quality in the lot received. Another assumption is that as soon as items are received, payments are made. In today’s competitive the supplier allows certain fixed period known as permissible delay for payment to the retailer for settling the amount of items received. Keeping this reality, a deterministic inventory model with imperfect quality is developed when deterioration rate is different during a cycle. Here it is assumed that demand is a function of time and price. Numerical example is taken to support the model. Sensitivity analysis is also carried out for parameters.
- Page(s): 01-09
- Date of Publication: 07 August 2017
- Shital S. PatelDepartment of Statistics, Veer Narmad South Gujarat University, Surat, INDIA .
References
[1]. Aggarwal, S.P. and Goel, V.P. (1984): Order level inventory system with demand pattern for deteriorating items; Eco. Comp. Econ. Cybernet, Stud. Res., Vol. 3, pp. 57-69. [2]. Buzacott, J.A. (1975): Economic order quantity with inflation; Operations Research Quarterly, Vol. 26, pp. 553-558. [3]. Chang, C.T., Teng, J.T. and Goyal, S.K. (2008): Inventory lot sizing models under trade credits; Asia Pacific J. Oper. Res., Vol. 25, pp. 89-112. [4]. Chang, H.C. (2004): An application of fuzzy set theory to the EOQ model with imperfect quality items; Comput Oper. Res., Vol. 31 pp. 2079-2092. [5]. Chung, H.J. and Dye, C.Y. (2002): An inventory model for deteriorating items under the condition of permissible delay in payments; Yugoslav Journal of Operational Research, Vol. 1, pp. 73-84. [6]. Chung, K.J., Goyal, S.K. and Huang, Y.F. (2005): The optimal inventory policies under permissible delay in payments depredating on the ordering quantity; International Journal of production economics, Vol. 95, pp. 203-213. [7]. Covert, R.P. and Philip, G.C. (1973): An EOQ model for items with Weibull distribution deterioration; AIIE Transactions, Vol. 5, pp. 323-326. [8]. Ghare, P.M. and Schrader, G.F. (1963): A model for exponentially decaying inventories; J. Indus. Engg., Vol. 14, pp. 238-243. [9]. Goyal, S.K. (1985): Economic order quantity under conditions of permissible delay in payments, J. O.R. Soc., Vol. 36, pp. 335-338. [10]. Goyal, S.K. and Giri, B. (2001): Recent trends in modeling of deteriorating inventory; Euro. J. Oper. Res., Vol. 134, pp. 1-16. [11]. Haiping, U. and Wang, H. (1990): An economic ordering policy model for deteriorating items with time proportional demand; Euro. J. Oper.Res., Vol. 46, pp. 21-27. [12]. Hauck, Z. and Voros, J. (2014): Lot sizing in case of defective items with investments to increase the speed of quality control; Omega, doi:10.1016/j.omega.2014.04.004 [13]. Liao, H.C., Tsai, C.H. and Su, T.C. (2000): An inventory model with deteriorating items under inflation when a delay in payment is permissible; Int. J. Prod. Eco., Vol. 63, pp. 207-214. [14]. Mandal, B.N. and Phujdar, S. (1989): A note on inventory model with stock dependent consumption rate; Opsearch, Vol. 26, pp. 43-46. [15]. Mishra,R.B. (1975): A study of inflationary effects on inventory systems; Logistic Spectrum, Vol. 9, pp. 260-268. [16]. Mishra,R.B. (1979): A note on optimal inventory management under inflation; Naval Research Logistic Quarterly, Vol. 26, pp. 161-165. [17]. Patel, R. and Parekh, R. (2014): Deteriorating items inventory model with stock dependent demand under shortages and variable selling price, International J. Latest Technology in Engg. Mgt. Applied Sci., Vol. 3, No. 9, pp. 6-20. [18]. Patel, S. S. and Patel, R.D. (2012) : EOQ model for weibull deteriorating items with imperfect quality and time varying holding cost under permissible delay in payments; Global J. Mathematical Science: Theory and Practical, Vol. 4, No. 3, pp. 291-301. [19]. Patel, S.S. and Patel, R. (2013): An inventory model for weibull deteriorating items with linear demand, shortages under permissible delay in payments and inflation; International Journal of Mathematics and Statistics Invention, Vol. 1, No. 1, pp. 22-30. [20]. Raafat, F. (1991): Survey of literature on continuous deteriorating inventory model, J. of O.R. Soc., Vol. 42, pp. 27-37. [21]. Rosenblat, M.J. and Lee, H.L. (1986): Economic production cycles with imperfect production process; IIE Trans., Vol. 18, pp. 48-55. [22]. Ruxian, L., Hongjie, L. and Mawhinney, J.R. (2010): A review on deteriorating inventory study; J. Service Sci. and management; Vol. 3, pp. 117-129. [23]. Salameh, M.K., Abbound, N.E., Ei-Kassar, A.N. and Ghattas, R.E. (2003): Continuous review inventory model with delay in payment; International Journal of production economics, Vol. 85, pp. 91-95. [24]. Salameh, M.K. and Jaber, M.Y. (2000): Economic production quantity model for items with imperfect quality; J. Production Eco., Vol. 64, pp. 59-64. [25]. Singh, S. (2011) An economic order quantity model for items having linear demand under inflation and permissible delay in payments; International J. of Computer Applications, Vol. 33, pp. 48- 55. [26]. Wee, H.M., Yu, J., and Chen, M.C. (2007): Optimal inventory model for items with imperfect quality and shortages backordering; Omega, Vol. 35, pp. 7-11.
Shital S. Patel "Inventory Model with Different Deterioration Rates for Imperfect Quality Items and Inflation considering Price and Time Dependent Demand under Permissible Delay in Payments" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 8s, pp.01-09 2017
India volatility index, IVIX captures behavioral and psychological aspects of traders. The purpose of introducing IVIX is to avail new instrument for trading and hedge through it. It is believed that investors perception about the Nifty 50 in near term can be indicated using IVIX. Here an attempt is made to understand the relation between IVIX and market return using t –Test for r. The study also aims to understand the predictive ability of IVIX using t – test for slope, which can be helpful to the investors to take the decision. The study provided sufficient evidence that stock market returns are negatively associated with the Volatility Index. The negative correlation prevailing between IVIX and NIFTY 50, would give an opportunity to investors to use IVIX as a directional tool to know the future movement in NIFTY 50. The t – Test for slope finds that there is significant relationship between IVIX and NIFTY50 which implies that predictive ability of IVIX is high. .
- Page(s): 10-16
- Date of Publication: 07 August 2017
- Prof. Mrityunjaya B. Chavannavar Assistant Professor, Chetan Business School, Hubli, Karnataka, India
- Dr. S. C. Patil Associate Professor, Dept. of Management Studies, RCU Belagavi, Karnataka, India
- Madhuri Dalavi MBA 2nd Year, Chetan Business School, Hubli, Karnataka, India
References
[1]. Devanshi Barbhaya, KinjalBhadani, Nikshubha Goswami , Hetal Mistri, Arpita Patel, Impact of financial derivatives on stock market volatility in India, Management Research project -II 2014, Pp: 34 - 48. [2]. Gangineni Dhanaiah, D Raghunath Reddy, T N L Prasad, India VIX: Examining the negative and asymmetric volatility index – Market returns relationship, Indian Journal of finance, June 2012, Pp: 2 - 12 [3]. Gurmeet Singh, Model for forecasting volatility in Indian stock market, NMIMS Management Review, Vol No: XXVIII, Sept 2015, Pp: 90 - 91. [4]. M.Mall, S.Mishra, P.K Mishra, B.B Pradhan , A study on relation between India VIX and returns, Intercontinental Journal of Banking, Vol No:1, Jan 2014. Pp: 1 - 6. [5]. M.Thenmozhil and Abhijeet Chandra, India Volatility Index (India VIX and Risk Management in the Indian Stock Market), NSE working paper, Aug 2013. Pp: 3 – 34. [6]. Pierre Giot, Relationship between Implied Volatility and Stock Index Returns, The Journal of Portfolio Management, Spring 2005, Pp : 92 - 100. [7]. R.Palaniswamy, K.Lakshminarayanan, V.Venkatesh, Volatility Index-A new tool for Risk Management, The Journal of Contemporary Research in Management, Sept 2009, Pp: 47- 57. [8]. Sankarshan Basu, Arup Halder, Chandra Prakash Tiwari, The Indian Volatility Index - An Effective Hedging Instrument. [9]. S.S.S Kumar, The Behaviour of India’s Volatility Index, Indore Management Journal, Vol 2, Issue 2, Sept 2010, Pp: 27 - 33. [10]. Surya Bahadur G.C Ranjana Kothari, Analyzing Relationship between India VIX and Stock Market Volatility, International Journal of engineering and Management Research, Vol 6, Issue 02, Feb 2016, Pp: 1 - 11. [11]. https://www.financialexpress.com/archive/volatility-index-is-it-a-true-indicator/478935/ [12]. https://tejas.iimb.ac.in/articles/22.php [13]. https://gnu.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/123456789/1348/1/Impact%20of%20Financial%20Derivatives%20on%20Stock%20Market%20Volatility%20in%20India.pdf [14]. https://www.indianjournaloffinance.co.in/index.php/IJF/article/view/7 [15]. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/4977907_Expected_Stock_Returns_and_Volatility [16]. https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/articleshow/10277513.cms?utm_source=contentofinterest&utm_medium=text&utm_campaign=cppst [17]. https://www.goodreturns.in/news/2013/08/21/what-is-india-vix-or-india-volatili-202537.html [18]. https://www.nseindia.com/products/content/equities/indices/india_vix.htm
Prof. Mrityunjaya B. Chavannavar, Dr. S. C. Patil, Madhuri Dalavi "Predictive Ability of IVIX & Its Relation with Stock Market Returns" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 8s, pp.10-16 2017
Cotemporary development has transformed the city structure and urban fabric. Several studies in public health domain contemplate premeditated active transport as one of the major decisive factor in enhancing urban dwellers’ quality of life. Active transport and human powered transportation includes walking, cycling and variants such as cycle rickshaws, skateboards, push scooters, hand carts, etc. These modes provide both transportation and recreation and are especially important for short trips that form the largest share of trips in urban areas. Since the built environment is the setting in which the use of active transport manifests, if a sufficient condition is not provided, it may deprive the individuals of any opportunity for the activity to occur at all. This is why it is important to study the built environment as a factor of walkability and develop knowledge about creating urban environments that are conducive for active transport. This paper discusses active transport factors at various levels. Further, the paper dwells on investigating the attributes of built environment at the street and building level.
- Page(s): 17-24
- Date of Publication: 07 August 2017
- Ar. Bhagyalaxmi MadapurAssociate Professor, B M S College of Architecture, BMSCE Campus, Banagalore , Karnataka, India
- Dr. Mamatha P RajDirector & Professor, BMS College of Architecture, BMSCE Campus, Banagalore , Karnataka, India
References
[1]. Bentley, R., Jolley, D., & Kavanagh, A. M (2010). Local Environments as Determinants of Walking in Melbourne, Australia. social Science Medicine, 70, 1806-1815 [2]. Gehl, J and Gemzoe, L 2001, winning back the cities - the European experience, Australia: Walking the 21st century, 20-22 February 2001, Perth, Western Australia [3]. Lehman, M. D., Boyle, M.,DeCoursey, W., & Mix, T. (2007). Healthy & Walkable Communities [4]. Southworth, M., & Be-Joseph, E (2003). Streets and the shaping of towns and cities, Island Press, Washington, D.C [5]. Reid, S (2003). Pedestrian Environment Review System, Crowthorne, Transport Research Laboratory (TRL) Limited.
Ar. Bhagyalaxmi Madapur, Dr. Mamatha P Raj "Cohesive City: Built Environment and Active Transport " International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 8s, pp.17-24 2017
In this study, we examine the combined effects of thermal radiation, chemical reaction on MHD hydromagnetic boundary layer flow over a vertical cone filled with nanofluid saturated porous medium under variable properties. The governing flow, heat and mass transfer equations are transformed into ordinary differential equations using similarity variables and are solved numerically by a Galerkin Finite element method. Numerical results are obtained for dimensionless velocity, temperature, nanoparticle volume fraction, as well as the skin friction, local Nusselt and Sherwood number for the different values of the pertinent parameters entered into the problem. The effects of various controlling parameters on these quantities are investigated. Pertinent results are presented graphically and discussed quantitatively. The present results are compared with existing results and found to be good agreement. It is found that the temperature of the fluid remarkably enhances with the rising values of Brownian motion parameter (Nb).
- Page(s): 25-34
- Date of Publication: 07 August 2017
- P.Yogeswara ReddyDepartment of Mathematics, Vemana Institute of Technology, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
- Dr.G.S.S. RajuDepartment of Mathematics, JNTU College of Engineering, Pulivendula, YSR(cuddapah) Dist, A.P, India
References
P.Yogeswara Reddy, Dr.G.S.S. Raju "MHD Chemically Reacting and Radiating Nanofluid Flow over a Vertical Cone Embedded in a Porous Medium with Variable Properties" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 8s, pp.25-34 2017
The idea of designing a micro level artificial gecko adhesive structure is inspired from ability of geckos to climb any surface. Gecko can climb any rough or smooth surface because of its hierarchical structure present on feet which functions as a smart adhesive [1]. The key parameter that affects gecko adhesion are pattern periodicity of a synthetic setae, hierarchical structure, length, diameter, angle, size, stiffness of end tips and flexibility of a base [2]. The design and fabrication of number of single and multi-level hierarchical pattern were performed. CO2 LASER cutting machine having power of 60 W is used to manufacture moulds. The mould is fabricated from methyl methacrylate sheets of different thickness 3 mm to 10 mm. Liquid silicone polymer PDMS is used as a cast material. Various patterns having dimensionsupto200 micrometer with different tip shapes and geometries were fabricated. For single level patterns like dense pattern, mushroom shape pattern and wedge pattern (lamellar structure) were fabricated. Attempts were made to design and fabricate Multi-level hierarchical structure patterns that mimics gecko like foot structure. These micro level artificial gecko structure have large scope of applications such as climbing robots, non-sticky adhesion tapes, military surveillance and even medical applications.
- Page(s): 35-37
- Date of Publication: 07 August 2017
- Ameya P. NijasureDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Pillai Collage of Engineering, New Panvel, Raigad, India
- Priam V. PillaiDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Pillai Collage of Engineering, New Panvel, Raigad, India
References
[1] Kellar Autumn and Nick Gravish. Gecko adhesion: evolutionary nanotechnology. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 366(1870):1575–1590, 2008. [2] Yang Li, Hao Zhang, Zhendong Dai, Geza Toth, Krisztian Kordas, Yagang Yao, Yongyi Zhang, and Qingwen Li. Gecko foot mimetic carbon nanotube patterned adhesive surfaces. [3] Aaron Parness, Daniel Soto, No´e Esparza, Nick Gravish, Matt Wilkinson, Kellar Autumn, and Mark Cutkosky. A microfabricated wedge-shaped adhesive array displaying gecko-like dynamic adhesion, directionality and long lifetime. Journal of the Royal Society Interface, pages rsif–2009, 2009. [4] Michael P Murphy, Seok Kim, and Metin Sitti. Enhanced adhesion by gecko-inspired hierarchical fibrillar adhesives. ACS applied materials & interfaces, 1(4):849–855, 2009. [5] Pramod Murali Mohan, Sagar Ayare, and Esh Pai. Gecko stick. [6] Michael P Murphy, Seok Kim, and Metin Sitti. Enhanced adhesion by gecko-inspired hierarchical fibrillar adhesives. ACS applied materials & interfaces, 1(4):849–855, 2009. [7] Synthetic setae, 2015. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_setae
Ameya P. Nijasure, Priam V. Pillai "Modeling Fabrication and Testing of Artificial Gecko Adhesion using Multi Layer Fbrillar Structure" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 8s, pp.35-37 2017
This paper presents a new approach called Seam Carving for multirate signal processing of digital images. Increasing and decreasing the sizes of digital images are common place in day-to-day image processing. These methods involve long procedures and sometimes consume more time for getting implemented. Whereas, using the Seam Carving method eradicates the excess time involved in upsampling and downsampling a digital image considerably as this method is straightforward and simple to implement. This method comes in handy when we are dealing with large medical images and remotely sensed images. This technique is applied on standard images and its performance is analyzed. The entire work was implemented using Matlab R2017a software package.
- Page(s): 38-41
- Date of Publication: 07 August 2017
- Madhukar. B. N.Sr. Assistant Professor, ECE Dept., New Horizon College of Engineering, Bengaluru – 560103, India
- Aravinda. K.Sr. Assistant Professor, ECE Dept., New Horizon College of Engineering, Bengaluru – 560103, India
- K. S. Madhu BabuM.E. (Applied Electronics) Student, SEC, Anna University, Kanyakumari – 629301, India
- Manoranjan. B. R.M.E. (Applied Electronics) Student, SEC, Anna University, Kanyakumari – 629301, India
References
[1]. Alan V. Oppenheim, Alan S. Willsky, and S. Hamid Nawab, “Signals and Systems,” 2nd Edition, Pearson Education, Inc., New Delhi, India, 2009. [2]. Simon Haykin, and Barry Van Veen, “Signals and Systems,” 2nd Edition, Wiley India Private Limited, New Delhi, India, 2015. [3]. Alan V. Oppenheim, and Ronald W. Schafer, “Discrete – time Signal Processing,” 3rd Edition, Pearson Education, Inc., New Delhi, India, 2009. [4]. John G, Proakis, and Dimitris G. Manolakis, “Digital Signal Processing,” 4th Edition, Pearson Education, Inc., New Delhi, India, 2007. [5]. Rafael C. Gonzalez, and Richard E. Woods, “Digital Image Processing,” 3rd Edition, Pearson Education, Inc., New Delhi, India, 2012. [6]. Anil K. Jain, “Fundamentals of Digital Image Processing,” 1st Edition, Pearson Education, Inc., New Delhi, India, 2013. [7]. Tamal Bose, “Digital Signal and Image Processing”, Wiley India Private Limited, New Delhi, India, 2015. [8]. William K. Pratt, “Digital Image Processing”, 4th Edition, Wiley India Private Limited, New Delhi, India, 2016. [9]. Bernd Jähne, “Digital Image Processing”, 6th Edition, Springer-Verlag India Private Limited, New Delhi, India, 2017. [10]. S. Avidan, and A. Shamir, “Seam carving for content-aware image resizing,” ACM Trans. on Graphics (Proc. of SIGGRAPH) 26(3), 10, 2016.
Madhukar. B. N., Aravinda. K., K. S. Madhu Babu, Manoranjan. B. R. "Seam Carving Approach for Multirate Processing of Digital Images" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering,Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 8s, pp.38-41 2017
Effect of blast loads from explosion can be mitigated by using thick armor systems that are often heavy and significantly increase the self-weight of the structure. In the design of structure for blast protection, sacrificial claddings which consist of high energy absorbing elements are used. A sandwich type protective structure consists of light weight core which is often used for blast mitigation. The choice of core type has an influence on the performance of sandwich panel. The cores can be of wood, foam material and tubular elements. In this study, behavior of sandwich panel with square tubular core is investigated through numerical studies. Panel is made of mild steel having top plate dimension of 150 mm x 150 mm x 2.5 mm; bottom plate of 150 mm x 150 mm x 5 mm and square tube core of 12.5 mm x 12.5 mm with 0.6 mm thickness. A finite element model is developed and validated using experimental results in literature. Parametric studies are carried out using the validated finite element model. By varying the tube length of the core, the responses of the panels in terms of energy absorption and reaction forces are compared.
- Page(s): 42-45
- Date of Publication: 07 August 2017
- K. Uma MaheswariAssistant Professor, Prince Shri Venkateshwara Engineering College, Tamil Nadu, India
References
[1]. T. Ngo, P. Mendis, A. Gupta & J.Ramsay.,2007, “Blast loading and blast effects on structures”, EJSE special issue: Loading and Structures [2]. S. Guruprasad, A. Mukherjee., 2000, “Layered sacrificial cladding under blast loading”, International Journal of Impact Engineering. Vol 24, pp. 957-973 [3]. Y. Chi, G. S. Langdon, G.N. Nurick.,2010, “The influence of Core Height and Face Plate Thickness on the Response of Honeycomb Sandwich Panels subjected to blast loading”, Material and Design Vol 31, pp. 1887-1899 [4]. Cho-Chung Liang, Ming-Fang Yang, Pin-Wen Wu., 2001, “Optimum design of metallic corrugated core sandwich panel subjected to blast loads”, International Journal of Impact Engineering, Vol 28, pp. 825-861 [5]. Joseph A. Main, George A. Gaxonas., 2008, “Uniaxial Crushing of sandwich plates under air blast: Influence of mass distribution”, International journal of Solids and structures Vol 45, pp. 2297-2321 [6]. Marias ST, Tait RB, Cloete TJ., 2004, “Material testing at high strain using the split Hopkinson pressure bar. Latin Am J solids Structure, pp. 319-39 [7]. Nannuci P. Marshall NS, Nurick GN., 1998 “A computational investigation of the progressive buckling of square tubes with geometric imperfections”, In: Lok TS., Editors. Third Asia-Pacific conference on shock and impact loads on structures under shock and impact, pp. 155-168 [8]. M. D. Theobald, G. N. Nurick.,2010, “Experimental and numerical analysis of tube core claddings under blast loads”, International Journal of Impact Engineering, Vol 37, pp. 333-348 [9]. N. Anandavalli, J. Rajasankar.,2014, “Effectiveness of tube core sandwich panel in structural protection against blast loads”, 5th International Congress on Computational Mechanics & Simulation, pp.749-759
K. Uma Maheswari "Numerical Investigations on Blast Protection System with Metallic Tube Core Sandwich Panels" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering,Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 8s, pp.42-45 2017
Energy demand always lags energy supply in developing countries, which results in energy crisis. The conventional energy sources are finite and exhaustible. The solution to problem of energy crisis is utilization of renewable energy. Renewable energy sources are usually found in small scale, decentralized with regard to different geographical distribution, transition to renewable energy sources is viable option as the price of oil and gas continues to fluctuate. As an alternative to custom, onsite construction of centralized power plants, renewable systems based on PV arrays, windmills, Biofuel energy based systems or small hydropower, can be mass-produced “energy appliances” capable of being manufactured at low cost and tailored to meet specific energy loads and service conditions. , to make optimum utilization of renewable energy there exists a need to integrate the different renewable energy systems. The present work involves development of Renewable Energy based hybrid system for electricity generation that can supply desired power continuously throughout the year irrespective of fluctuation of energy available from standalone systems. The energy assessment has been done using Homer simulation tool for developing small solar-wind hybrid system, performance evaluation has been done.
- Page(s): 46-52
- Date of Publication: 07 August 2017
- Robinson PAssistant Professor, School of Mechanical Engineering, REVA University, Bengaluru, India
- Ashwin C GowdaAssistant Professor, VTU PG Center, Muddenahalli, Bengaluru, Karnataka India
- Syed SameerAssistant Professor, School of Mechanical Engineering, REVA University, Bengaluru, India
- Shahnawaz PatilAssistant Professor, School of Mechanical Engineering, REVA University, Bengaluru, India
References
[1]. Tae-young Lee, Kwang-ho Ha, Hyun-jeaYoo, Jong-wan Seo and Myong-chul Shin, “Research for Data acquisition equipment with micro-Grid system”, 5th International Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering, IEEE, Bangladesh, 2008, pp. 712-715. [2]. Xiaoming Yuan and Yingqi Zhang, “Status and Opportunities of Photovoltaic Inverters in Grid-Tied and Micro-Grid Systems”, IEEE Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference, vol.1, Shanghai, 2006, pp. 1- 4 [3]. T.K. Panigrahi, A.K. Saha, S. Chowdhury, S.P.Chowdhury, N.Chakraborty, Y.H.Song, S.Byabortta, “A simulink based micro grid modeling & operational analysis using distributed generators”, Proceedings of the 41st International Universities Power Engineering Conference, vol. 1 ,Newcastle, 2006, pp. 222-226. [4]. Swati Negi1 and Lini Mathew2, Hybrid Renewable Energy System: A Review, International Journal of Electronic and Electrical Engineering. ISSN 0974-2174, Volume 7, Number 5 (2014), pp. 535-542. [5]. Hashimoto, S., Yachi, T., and Tani, T., “A New Stand-Alone Hybrid Power System with Wind Turbine Generator and Photovoltaic Module for a Small-Scale Radio Base Station,” IEEJ Transactions on Power Energy, Vol. 125, No. 11, pp. 1041-1046, 2005. [6]. Tina G, Gagliano S, Raiti S. Hybrid solar/wind power system Probabilistic modeling for long-term performance assessment Energy 2006; 80: 578. [7]. Nayar CV, Phillips SJ, James WL, Pryor TL, Remmer D. Standalone Wind/diesel/battery hybrid energy systems. Sol Energy 1997; 21: 13-19. [8]. Arribas L, Cano L, Cruz I, Mata M, Llobet E. PV–wind hybrid system performance: A new approach and a case study. Renew Energy 2010; 35: 128-37 [9]. S P Sukhatme. Solar energy [10]. AIR-X wind turbine manual.
Robinson P, Ashwin C Gowda, Syed Sameer, Shahnawaz Patil "Development of Renewable Energy based Hybrid System for Electricity Generation-A Case Study" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering,Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 8s, pp.46-52 2017
The purpose of this study was to study the relationship between job satisfaction and demographic variables among married women who are working in academics. The research was descriptive and survey study. In this study, women working in technical educational Institutes, from Indore were studied. for this 300 working women(N=300) were chosen as per their work in the Institutes, teaching or Non-teaching. A socio- demographic questionnaire were used for the purpose. The findings revealed that on the basis of the age and qualification , there is no relation between factors studied (work environment, job security, roles & responsibility etc.) and job satisfaction and on the basis of designation, income and experience, researcher found the relation between factors studied (work environment, job security, roles & responsibility etc.) and job satisfaction.
- Page(s): 53-57
- Date of Publication: 07 August 2017
- Dr. Yamini Pandey Assistant Professor, SGT University, Gurugram, Haryana, India
References
[1]. Pokryczynsiki, james V; Crowly John H. on job satisfaction among women in advertising 1988 Journalism and Mass Communication [2]. Herzberg et al, (1959) , job motivation, p. 6. [3]. Graen, (1968), An empirical investigation of two implications of the two factor theory of job satisfaction, Journal of Applied psychology, 341-342. [4]. Waters,L.K. Roach, Darrell, (1971), Relationship between job attitudes and two forms of withdrawal from the work situation, Journal of applied psychology, Vol 55 (1), 92-94. [5]. Gagne´, M., & Deci, E. L. (2005). Self-determination theory and work motivation. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 26, 331–362 [6]. Taylor, D. Tashakkori, A. (1995), Participation in decision makingand school climate as predictors of teachers’ job satisfaction and sense of efficacy, Jornal of experimental education, 63(3), 217-233. [7]. Stikar et al. (1996) [8]. Earnest W. Brewer, (2008), Job satisfaction and employee perception of the learning environment in the health care management industry, Journal of leadership studies, P- 37-50 [9]. Hackman & Oldham, (1976), Motivation through the design of work: Test of a theory, Organizational behavior and human performance, 16, 250-279 [10]. Chapman, D., & Lowther, M. Teachers' satisfaction with teaching. Journal of Educational Research. 1982, 75 (4),241-247 [11]. Remus Ilies (2009),The Spillover of Daily Job Satisfaction onto Employees' Family Lives: The Facilitating Role Of Work-Family Integration. [12]. Dr.M. kethraj & Dr. M. Selvakumar (2009), A study on job satisfaction of woman workers in fireworks industries in Tamilnadu. [13]. Barry Bozeman & Monica Gaughan, (2011), Job Satisfaction among University Faculty: Individual, Work, and Institutional Determinants.
Dr. Yamini Pandey "Relationship of Demographic Variables and Job Satisfaction among Married Women" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 8s, pp.53-57 2017
Thermoluminescence is a simple technique for studying the distribution of artificially created or naturally occurring point defects. In present work we are reanalyzing the Thermoluminescence response of Eu2+, Dy3+ doped SrAl2O4 nanophosphor at different irradiation dose of ϒ-rays, in accordance with new method of analysis. Orders of kinetics for different glow curves are recalculated. Order of kinetics values are not same as already reported in literature. As per new model order of kinetics depends on extent of retrapping and from reanalysis we can infer that all the reported TL responses of material under consideration are retrapping dominant process.
- Page(s): 58-61
- Date of Publication: 07 August 2017
- Dr. Devendra PrasadAssistant Professor, Deptt. of Physics (Basic Science), U P Textile Technology Institute, Kanpur-208001 (UP) INDIA
References
[1]. M. Kowatari, D. Koyama, Y. Satoh, K. Iinuma and S.Uchida, Nucl. Instr. and Meth. B. 480, 431(2002). [2]. T. Z. Zhang, Q. Su and J. SID. 8, 27(2000). [3]. J. Qiu, K. Miura and H. Inouye, Appl. Phys. Lett. 73, 1763(1998). [4]. C. Y. Li, Y. N. Yu, S. B. Wang and Q. Su, J. Non-Cryst. Solids.321, 191(2003). [5]. G. Blasse and B. C. Grabmaier, Luminescence Materials.(Springer, Germany, 1994, p. 66). [6]. M. Y. Peng, Z. W. Pei, G. Y. Hong and Q. Su, J. Mater. Chem. 13, 1202(2003). [7]. D. Jia and W. M. Yen, J. Lumin. 101, 115(2003). [8]. W. J. Schipper and G. Blasse, Chem. Mater. 6, 1784(1994). [9]. R. Chen, J. Electrochem. Soc.: Solid State Sci. 116, 1254(1969). [10]. R. K. Gartia, S. Dorendrajit Singh and P. S. Mazumdar, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 26, 858(1993). [11]. R. Chen, J. Mater. Sci. 11, 1521(1976). [12]. G. C. Taylor and E. Lilley, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 11, 567(1978). [13]. A. Meijerink, G. Blasse and M. Glasbeek, J. Phys.: Condens. Matter.2, 6303(1990). [14]. E. G. Yukihara, R. Gaza, S. W. S. McKeever and C. G. Soares, Radiat. Meas. 38, 59(2004). [15]. B. Yang, Y. Fan, Q. Lu and P. D. Townsend, Nucl. Instr. and Meth.B 211, 577(2003). [16]. K. Y. Tang, Radiat. Meas. 37, 133(2003). [17]. W. Drozdowski, D. Wisniewski, A.J. Wojtowicz, A. Lempicki, P. Dorenbos, J. T. M. de Haas, C. W. E. van Eijk and A. J. J. Bos, J. Lumin. 756,72(1997). [18]. A. J. J. Bos, Radiat. Meas. 33, 737(2001). [19]. Y. H. Lin, Z. L. Tang, Z. T. Zhang and C. W. Nan, J. Eur.Ceram. Soc. 23, 175(2003). [20]. E. G. Yukihara, V. H. Whitley, J. C. Polf, D. M. Klein, S. W. S. Mckeever and A. E. Akselrod, Radiat. Meas. 37, 627(2003). [21]. T. J€ustel, H. Lade, W. Mayr, A. Meijerink and D. U. Wiechert, J. Lumin. 101, 195(2003). [22]. W. J. Schipper, G. Blasse and P. Leblans, Chem. Mater. 6, 1784(1994). [23]. S. W. S. Mckeever, Thermoluminescence of Solid (Atomic Energy Press, 1993). [24]. H. Aizawa, S. Komuro, S. Tokuno and T. Katsumata, J. Electrochem. Soc.158, 12(2011). [25]. T. Matsuzawa, Y. Aokiy, N. T.akeuchi and Y. Murayama, J. Electrochem. Soc. b. 143, 2670(1996). [26]. Y. Zhang, Z. Chen and Z.Zhouc, J. Electrochem. Soc.153, 86(2006). [27]. B. Smets, J. Rutten, G. Hoeks, J. Electronchem. Soc. 136 (1989) 2119. [28]. A. K. BEDYAL, VINAY KUMAR, S. P. LOCHAB, FOURAN SINGH, O. M. NTWAEABORWA, H. C. SWART, THERMOLUMINESCENCE RESPONSE OF GAMMA IRRADIATED SrAl2O4:Eu2+/Dy3+ NANOPHOSPHOR, International Journal of Modern Physics: Conference Series, Vol. 22 (2013) 365–373. [29]. K. S. Chung, H. S. Choe, J. I. Lee, J. L. Kim and S. Y. Chang. Rad. Prot. Dos.115, 345 (2005). [30]. R. Chen and Y. Krish, (“Analysis of Thermally Stimulated Processes”, Pergamon Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd, New York). [31]. S. Z. Arrhenius, Phys. Chem. 226, 1889. [32]. J Prakash, 2013 Pramana-j of Physics, 81, 3, 521-533. [33]. D Prasad, A N Thakur and J Prakash, 2012, Ultra Scientist Vol.24(3)B,489-496. [34]. A.Y. Fasasi, F.A. Balogun, M.K. Fasasi, P.O. Ogunleye, C.E. Mokobia, E.P. Inyang, Sensors and Actutors A: Phys135(2), 598(2007),. [35]. W. Chen, B. Yang, S.W. Jia, J. Synth. Cryst.30 79(2001).
Dr. Devendra Prasad "Kinetic Analysis of TL Spectrum of ϒ-IrradiatedSrAl2O4:Eu2+, Dy3+ Nanophosphor" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 8s, pp.58-61 2017
This research aims to study the existing password scheme and to design and develop a new improved graphical password scheme. A novel protection primitive is presented in view of strong AI problems namely a new family of graphical password scheme built up on top of captcha technology, which we call Captcha as graphical password (CaRP). CaRP is both a captcha and graphical password scheme. CaRP addresses number of security issues altogether for example, online guessing attacks, relay attacks and if combined with dual-view technologies shoulder-surfing attacks. CaRP likewise offers a novel way to deal with address the notable image hotspot problem in well-known graphical password systems for example, Pass Points.
- Page(s): 62-66
- Date of Publication: 07 August 2017
- Parul JadonDepartment of Computer Science Engineering, Hindustan Institute of Technology and Management, Agra, (U.P.) India
- Darpan AnandDepartment of Computer Science Engineering, Hindustan Institute of Technology and Management, Agra, (U.P.) India
- Jayash SharmaDepartment of Computer Science Engineering, Hindustan Institute of Technology and Management, Agra, (U.P.) India
References
[1] K. Renaud. “Evaluating authentication mechanisms”. In L.Cranor and S. Garnkel, editors, Security and Usability: Designing Secure Systems That People Can Use, chapter 6, pp.103-128. O'Reilly Media, 2005. [2] G. Blonder. “Graphical passwords”. United States Patent, 5,559,961, 1996. [3] B. Kirkpatrick. “An experimental study of memory”. Psychological Review, 1:602-609, 1894. [4] S. Madigan. “Picture memory”. In J. Yuille, editor, Imagery, Memory, and Cognition: Essays in Honor of Allan Paivio, chapter 3, pp.65-89. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 1983. [5] R. Biddle, S. Chiasson, and P. C. van Oorschot, “Graphical passwords: Learning from the first twelve years,” ACM Comput. Surveys, 44, 4, 2012. [6] Rashmi B J, Prof. B Maheshwarappa.“Improved Security Using Captcha as GraphicalPassword” IJARCCE , 4, 2015. [7] Shraddha S. Banne , Prof. Kishor N. Shedge.”CARP: CAPTCHA as A Graphical Password Based Authentication Scheme”IJARCCE , 5, 2016. [8] D. Davis, F. Monrose, and M. Reiter, “On user choice in graphical password schemes,” in Proc. USENIX Security, 1–11, 2004. [9] T. S. Ravi Kiran , and Y. Rama Krishna.”Combining captcha and graphical passwords for user authentication‖” International Journal of Research in IT & Management, 2, 4, 2012. [10] NayanGawande. “Merging CAPTCHA And Graphical Password On NP Hard Problems In AI: New Security Enhancing Technique” IJSR , 3, 2014. [11] S. Wiedenbeck, J. Waters, J. C. Birget, A. Brodskiy, and N. Memon,“PassPoints: Design and longitudinal evaluation of a graphical password system,” Int. J. HCI, 63, 102–127, 2005. [12] S. Chiasson, P. C. van Oorschot, and R. Biddle. “Graphical password authentication using cued click points,” in Proc., ESORICS, 359–374, 2007. [13] Luis von Ahn, Manuel Blum, Nicholas J. Hopper, and John Langford, “CAPTCHA: Using Hard AI Problems for Security.” Proceeding 2003. [14] Bin B.Zhu, Jeff Yan, GuanboBao, Maowei Yang, and NingXu. “Captcha as Graphical Passwords-A New Security Primitive Based on Hard AI Problems.” IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INFORMATION FORENSIS AND SECURITY, 9, 6, 2014. [15] Gubbala Jahnavi Deepika, DDD Suri Babu, “A noval approach for captcha as graphical password using a new safety primitive based on hard AI problems” , IJCSMC,4,2015. [16] Murugavalli S, Jainulabudeen SAK, Senthil Kumar G, Anuradha D,”Enhancing Security Against Hard AI Problems in User Authentication UsingCaptcha as Graphical Passwords” Journal of Global Research in Computer Science, 7, 2016. [17] Mrs. Anuradha. V, Mr.M.Nagesh, Mr.N. Vijaya sunder sagar,” A Survey on Graphical Passwords in Providing Security”, International Journal of Advanced Engineering and Global Technology, 3, 2015. [18] ShraddhaS.Banne, Prof. K.N.Shedge,”A Review Graphical password Based Authentication Scheme”,International Journal of Science & Research(IJSR), 3 , 2014. [19] M. M. VamsiPriya, SushmaNallamalli, D. Bhanu Prakash, Ramya Sri “Authentication Using CAPTCHA as Graphical Password”, International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering, 5, 2015. [20] Saranya Ramanan, Bindhu J S ,”A survey on different graphical password authentication techniques”, International Journal of Innovative Research in Computer and Communication Engineering”, 2, 2014.
Parul Jadon, Darpan Anand, Jayash Sharma "CAPTCHA as Graphical Password: A Novel Approach to Enhance the Security in WWW " International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 8s, pp.62-66 2017
The main challenges of robotics are its automation and detection capability. Robotic Path Planning is one of the main problems that deal with computation of a collision-free path for the given robot, along with the given map on which it operates. This paper focuses on Path planning and exploration problem in unknown environment with multi-robot system. Here we have dealt with two traditional nature-inspired algorithms namely Particle Swarm Optimization and Bat Algorithm for movement decision making with unknown environment and last comparing them different features i.e. moves, time, coverage and energy.
- Page(s): 67-72
- Date of Publication: 07 August 2017
- Dr. Mukesh Nandanwar Assistance Professor (CSE), Chhattisgarh Engineering College, Durg, Chhattisgarh, India
- Anuj Nandanwar Ph.D. (Scholar), Chhattisgarh Engineering College, Durg, Chhattisgarh, India
References
[1]. Zhang Y., Gong D. W. & Zhang J. H. (2013). Robot path planning in uncertain environment using multi-objective particle swarm optimization. Neuro-computing 103, 172-185. [2]. Lu F. & Milios E. (1997). Robot pose estimation in unknown environments by matching 2d range scans. Journal of Intelligent and Robotic Systems 18(3), 249-275. [3]. Mahajan P. B. & Marbate P. (2013). Literature review on path planning in dynamic environment. International Journal of Computer Science and Network 2(1), 115-118. [4]. Hossain M. A. & Ferdous I. (2015). Autonomous robot path planning in dynamic environment using a new optimization technique inspired by bacterial foraging technique. Robotics and Autonomous Systems 64, 137-141. [5]. Kala R., Shukla A. & Tiwari R. (2012). Robotic path planning using hybrid genetic algorithm particle swarm optimisation. International Journal of Information and Communication Technology 4(2-4), 89-105. [6]. Chakraborty J., Konar A., Chakraborty U. K. & Jain, L. C. (2008, June). Distributed cooperative multi-robot path planning using differential evolution. In Evolutionary Computation, 2008. CEC 2008. (IEEE World Congress on Computational Intelligence). IEEE Congress on (pp. 718-725). IEEE. [7]. Geng N., Gong D. W. & Zhang Y. (2014). PSO-based robot path planning for multi-survivor rescue in limited survival time. Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2014. [8]. Banks A., Vincent J. & Anyakoha C. (2007). A review of particle swarm optimization. Part I: background and development. Natural Computing 6(4), 467-484. [9]. Ercan F. M. & Li X. (2013). Particle swarm optimization and its hybrids. International Journal of Computer and Communication Engineering 2(1), 52-55. [10]. Dai S., Huang H., Wu F., Xiao S. & Zhang T. (2009, November). Path planning for mobile robot based on rough set genetic algorithm. In 2009 Second International Conference on Intelligent Networks and Intelligent Systems (pp. 278-281). IEEE. [11]. Jiang Y., Hu T. Huang C. & Wu X. (2007). An improved particle swarm optimization algorithm. Applied Mathematics and Computation 193(1), 231-239. [12]. Nasrollahy A. Z. & Javadi H. H. S. (2009 November). Using particle swarm optimization for robot path planning in dynamic environments with moving obstacles and target. In Computer Modeling and Simulation 2009. EMS'09. Third UKSim European Symposium on (pp. 60-65). IEEE. [13]. Nakamura R. Y., Pereira L. A., Costa K. A., Rodrigues D., Papa J. P. & Yang X. S. (2012 August). BBA: A binary bat algorithm for feature selection. In Graphics Patterns and Images (SIBGRAPI) 2012 25th SIBGRAPI Conference on (pp. 291-297). IEEE. [14]. Fister Jr I., Fister D. & Yang X. S. (2013). A hybrid bat algorithm. arXiv preprint arXiv:1303.6310.
Dr. Mukesh Nandanwar, Anuj Nandanwar "Implementation and Comparison between PSO and BAT Algorithms for Path Planning with Unknown Environment" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 8s, pp.67-72 2017
In this section, we derive a formula for the generating function the number of smallest parts including repetitions in all jth over Ga partition of n.
- Page(s): 73-79
- Date of Publication: 07 August 2017
- Dr. K. Hanumareddy Department of Mathematics, Hindu College, Guntur, 52202 –A.P, India
- K. Janakamma Department of Mathematics, 8th Main, AECS Layout, B, BLOCK, Singsandra, Bangalore, 560114 India
References
[1]. Sylve Corteel and Jeremy Love joy: Over partitions, Trans.Amer.Math.Soc 356(4), 1623-1635. [2]. Hanumareddy .K (2010). A study of r-partitions, thesis submitted to Acharya Nagarjuna university for award of Ph.D in Mathematics [3]. HanumaReddy.K and K.Janakamma:Generating function for partitions with parts in A.P.(accepted for publication in IJLTEMAS). [4]. Segar G.V.R.K: A study of M2 partitions. Thesis submitted to Acharya Nagarjuna University for award of PhD in Mathematics (2017)
Dr. K. Hanumareddy, K. Janakamma "Generating Function for Ga spt(n)j-bar" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 8s, pp.73-79 2017
Looking into the term marketing with a bit of brevity shows us that at the very existence of the term it has been all about providing the needy what they need with in order to fulfill what is required by them in order to have a proper survival in terms of living a satisfactory life. A marketer more or less shares upon the highlights or the characteristics of a product to the one who needs the product in any ways possible making the customer realize on to how a particular product can solve the problem or need they possess in their lives, how is that going to affect their day to day living and it can be in any domain spread across attractive fashion trends or sugar less and cholesterol free food or some electronic goodie that could make their life much more simpler that what it is now. Therefore it could be summarized that a marketer more or less serves as a link in getting the needy what he/she needs the link may not be the marketer all the time it could be advertisements, campaigns, internet but the very representation of the information of the product to the outside world is where the marketer or marketing team plays the most important role, strategizing concepts, bringing in ideas, market research, analytics and a lot more. A very important part if we tend to take away from above written lines is the fact that at the center of whatever a marketer does lies the customer therefore his/her satisfaction on to using a certain goods is what transforms the good or the one producing that good into a brand. Bringing in new ideas will always have the jargons named customer satisfaction and services in them because without providing adequate services to the customer the retention of them would not be easy which could hinder the process of a particular company becoming a brand. Looking into why do we really need to do this after our product gets sold out? Tells us the fact how making in of a relationship between the company and customer makes things much easier, getting rid of a complicated marketing process. Maintaining proper relationships creates loyalty from the side of a customer which helps us in many ways, most important of them being getting of invaluable insights on the product sold which could later help in strategizing, advertising, bettering of product etc. Services and support provided to the customer can be in the forms of returns of product, solving problems (technical/nontechnical), providing attractive offers on specific product to loyal customers, analyzing and working upon reviews and problems observed, researching upon products of the same genre and improving the customer satisfaction by modifying what lacks in terms of other competitors making an experience worth having by the customer. When we get to apply the things written above into our product it helps customers like the company, creating out trends and increasing the potential of what can be a huge breakdown into the market. Trend creation now a days has become very important in order to increase the selling rates of product. The same is very visible with the top mobile brands now a days introducing a concept of flash sale for their flagship products, the main reason why the brands are constantly able to maintain the consistency of conducting flash sale is the fact that the product when in the hands of the customer provides a power packed performance from the very start of usage creating customer satisfaction at its best transforming the whole scenario into a trend! The focus of research here is to work upon the intricacies on how to make more out of the fact that customer support and satisfaction can really create a competitive advantage over others by conducting proper research and analysis of customer behavior and also how based upon this how market and trend behavior actually tends to happen. In the past few years as seen with the implementation of lot of new and supportive things by the government the market has tend to become more and more dynamic in nature therefore tracing the right mix of what can make a brand successful is demanding quite a lot of effort by fellow researchers, the whole process would likely tend to involve field work conducting surveys and inducing case study results on specific genre of product which at last serves as to how terms like customer satisfaction and support can really turn out to be a game changer for any of the brand who implements the same. The process would also tend to produce models which could make the process easier on to evaluate if at all there are any flaws in the existing system being implemented, the model would possess add-ins in terms of detailed facts and figures with proper analysis upon inputs and outputs that would tend to produce the targeted results. Apart from this flaw detection and solving techniques based on the experience a fellow researcher would come in touch with while conducting his/her research. Therefore making a product transform into something that every customer would want to experience in near future by providing efficient ways and means of doing so in form of research analysis and results .
- Page(s): 80
- Date of Publication: 07 August 2017
- Abhi MitraBachelor of Technology in Civil Engineering, Institute of Technology, Nirma University, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India
References
References are not available
Abhi Mitra "Customer Satisfaction and Services Providing a Competitive Edge over Others " International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 8s, pp.80 2017
I. INTRODUCTION Roads are constituted as the most significant component of India’s Logistics Industry, accounting for 60 percent of the total freight movement in the country. A majority of players in this industry are small entrepreneurs running their family businesses. As a result, Man Power Development Investments that pay off in the longer term, have been minimised respectively. Moreover, these businesses are typically controlled severely by the proprietor and his / her family and consequently, making it unattractive for the professionals. Poor working conditions, Low pay scales relative to alternate careers, poor or non-existent Manpower Policies and prevalence of unscrupulous practices have added to the segment's woes for seeking employment. Thus, it could be rightly stated that the Transportation, Logistics, Warehousing and Packaging Sector is considered an unattractive career option and fails to attract and retain skilled manpower. Many Organizations have failed to recognize that Human Resources play an important role in gaining an immense advantage in today’s highly competitive Global Business Environment. While all aspects of managing Human Resources is important, Employee Retention continues to be an essential part of Human Resource Management activity that help the Organizations to achieve their goals and objectives.
- Page(s): 81-83
- Date of Publication: 07 August 2017
- N. SumathiAmrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India
- S. ParimalaAmrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India
References
References are not Available.
N. Sumathi, S. Parimala "Impact of Organisational behaviour and HR Practices on Employee Retention in Parcel Service Sector with Special Reference to Tamilnadu" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 8s, pp.81-83 2017
This paper is comparative, throughput analysis, for the TCP variants as for New Reno, Westwood & High Speed, and it analyzes the outcomes in simulated environment for NS-3 (version 3.25) simulator with reference to multiple varying network parameters that includes network simulation time, router bandwidth, varying traffic source counts to observe which is one of the best TCP variant in different scenarios. Analysis was done using dumbbell topology to figure out the comparative maximum throughput of TCP variants. The analysis gives result as TCP Variant “NewReno” is good when low bandwidth is used, while TCP Variant “HighSpeed” is good in terms of using large bandwidths in comparison to Westwood. Network traffic flow was observed in NetAnim tool.
- Page(s): 84-89
- Date of Publication: 07 August 2017
- Archita SaxenaComputer Science Department, Yagyavalkya Institute of Technology, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
- Manish ChoudharyComputer Science Department, Yagyavalkya Institute of Technology, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
- Rakesh KhandelwalComputer Science Department, Yagyavalkya Institute of Technology, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
References
[1] Nosiba Ibrahim Alfadil Altahir & Hamid Abbas Ali, “Performance Evaluation of TCP Congestion Control Mechanisms Using NS-2,” IEEE, 2016. [2] Prakash B. Khelage and Dr. Uttam Kolekar, “Survey and Simulation based Performance Analysis of TCP-Variants in terms of Throughput,Delay and drop Packets over MANETs”, IJSER, 2014. [3] Balveer Singh, “A Comparative Study of Different TCP Variants in Networks”, International Journal of Computer Trends and Technology (IJCTT), August 2013. [4] Madiha Kazmi, Muhammad Younas Javed and Muhammad Khalil Afzal, “An Overview of Performance Comparison of Different TCP Variants in IP and MPLS Networks”, Springer, 2011. [5] Abdeljaouad, H. Rachidi, S. Fernandes, A. Karmouch, “Performance Analysis of Modern TCP Variants: A Comparison of Cubic, Compound and ew Reno”, IEEE, 2010. [6] Md. Shohidul Islam, M.A Kashem, W.H Sadid, M. A Rahman, M.N Islam, S. Anam, “TCP Variants and Network Parameters: A Comprehensive Performance Analysis”, Proceedings of the International MultiConference of Engineers and Computer Scientists 2009. [7] R.L. Cottrell, S. Ansari, P. Khandpur, R. Gupta, R. Hughes-Jones, M. Chen, L. MacIntosh, F. Leers, Characterization and Evaluation of TCP and UDP-Based Transport On Real Networks. Proc. 3rd Workshop on Protocols for Fast Long-distance Networks, Lyon, France, 2005. [8] Grieco, L. A. & Mascolo, S. “Performance evaluation and comparison of Westwood+, New Reno, and Vegas TCP congestion control” SIGCOMM, 2004
Archita Saxena, Manish Choudhary, Rakesh Khandelwal "Analytical Research of TCP Variants in Terms of Maximum Throughput" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 8s, pp.84-89 2017
The purpose of this paper is to highlight the general terms and definitions that falls under the ‘common set’ in the intersection of the sets Meteorology and Aerospace Engineering. It begins with the universal explanations for the meteorological phenomena under the ‘common set’ followed by the categorization of clouds and their influences on the aerial vehicles, the instrumentation used in Aeronautics to determine the required Meteorological quantities, factors affecting aviation, effects of aviation on the clouds, and the corresponding protocols involved in deciphering the ‘common set’ elements. It also talks about the relation between airport construction and Geology prior to concluding with the uses and successes of Meteorology in the field of Aerospace. .
- Page(s): 90-94
- Date of Publication: 07 August 2017
- Yashmitha Kumaran Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India
- N. Sumathi Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India
References
[1]. Meteorology and Weather by C. Ranganathan [2]. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Aviation_meteorology [3]. https://www.google.co.in/ [4]. https://www.rmets.org/weather-and-climate/climate-change/google-earth-and-climate-change [5]. https://www.nwclimate.org/guides/meteorological-instrumentation/ [6]. https://www.experimentalaircraft.info/wx/weather-fog-1.php [7]. Engineering Geology by Subinoy Gangopadhyay [8]. https://www.worldweatheronline.com/ [9]. https://www.timeanddate.com/
Yashmitha Kumaran, N. Sumathi "Aviation Meteorology" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 8s, pp.90-94 2017
I. INTRODUCTION International Marketing is an important perception for various economies and countries of the World. The 90’s decade saw a significant change in the structure of International Marketing. Technology has changed with many new advancements and innovations. This has resulted in having better transport system, good communication methods which in turn has brought the whole world together and made it so small. Liberalization, privatization and globalization have made the term Global Market very significant in nature. This meant company could produce larger quantity of goods at cheaper rates just because of technical and technological changes. That’s why many companies are now forced to look beyond their domestic boundaries to get entry in global markets. Newer market meant bigger challenge to conquer them. This has made international marketing indispensable.
- Page(s): 95-98
- Date of Publication: 07 August 2017
- Prof. Ms. Shubhangi Vitthal GaikwadAssistant Professor, M.Com, M.Phil, PGDIB, PGDIBF, NET, Ph.D (Pursuing) (MIT-WPU, Liberal Arts, Science & Commerce, Pune, 38, India)
References
References are not available.
AProf. Ms. Shubhangi Vitthal Gaikwad "Features of International Marketing" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 8s, pp.95-98 2017
SOFC have much capability to become an economical alternative energy conversion technology .The nanoscale engineering have been incorporated to improve catalytic activity. We have made nanocomposite anode material for low temperature solid oxide fuel cell for operating at low temperature . The nanomaterial is made up by sol gel method. The material demonstrated the outstantding electrochemical out put 550 mv/cm-2 at 600◦C. anode shows good conductivity and crystalinity.
- Page(s): 99-101
- Date of Publication: 07 August 2017
- Anjali B BodadeShri Shivaji Science Nanotechnology Laboratory , Amravati (M.S), India
- Gajanan N ChaudhariShri Shivaji Science Nanotechnology Laboratory , Amravati (M.S), India
- Manish M FukateShri Shivaji Science Nanotechnology Laboratory , Amravati (M.S), India
References
[1]. S.C. Singhal, K. Kendal, , 2003.High-temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cells: Fundamentals, Design and Applications, first ed., Elsevier, Amsterdam [2]. E.D. Wachsman, K.T. Lee, 2011 “Intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cell’ Science 334 935-939. [3]. J.L. Brett, A. Atkinson, N.P. Brandon, S.J. Skinner, 2008 “Bio energy system for future prospectus for biofuel and biohydrogen” Chem. Soc. Rev. 37 1568-1578. [4]. M.C. Tucker, “Progress in metal supported solid oxide fuel cell , a Review”2010 J. Power Sources) 4570-4582. [5]. H. He, Y. Huang, J. Regal, M. Boaro, J.M. Vohs, R.J. Gorte,(2004) “Low temperature fabrication and modification of solid oxide fuel cell anodes via impregnation “ J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 87 331-336. [6]. T. Kim, G. Liu, M. Boaro, S.-I. Lee, J.M. Vohs, R.J. Gorte, O.H. Al-Madhi, (2006) Deactivation of Ceria-Based SOFCAnodes in Methanol J. Power Sources 155 231e-238. [7]. S. Song, R.O. Fuentes, R.T. Baker, J. Mater. Chem. 20 (2010) Surface engineering on CeO2 nanorods by chemical redox etching and their enhanced catalytic activity for CO oxidation 9760-9769. [8]. J.J. Delgrado, E. Del Rio, X. Chen, G. Blanco, J.M. Pintado, S. Bernal, J.J. Calvino,in: A. Trovarelli, P. Fornasiero (Eds.), 2013 Catalysis by Ceria and Related Materials,Imperial College Press, London, , pp. 47-138. [9]. Vidal H., Kašpar J., Pijolat M., Colon G., Bernal S., Cordon A., et al, 2001, Redox behavior of CeO2-ZrO2 mixed oxides: II. Influence of redox treatment on low surface area catalysts, Appl. Catal. B-Environ., 30, 75–85. [10]. A. Evans, A. Bieberle-Hütter, J.L.M. Rupp, L.J. Gauckler (2009) ,“Review on microfabricated metal oxide fuel cell membrane “ J. Power Sources 194, 119-129. [11]. R.J. Gorte, J.M. Vohs, (2009) “Nanostructure anode for solid oxide fuel cell”Curr. Opin.Colloid Interface Sci. 236-244 [12]. X.-M. Ge, S.-H.Chan, Q.-L. Liu, Q. Sun, (2012) “ Solid oxide fuel cell Anode material for direct hydrocarbon utilisation” Adv. Energy Mater. 1156-1181. [13]. E.P. Murray, T. Tsai, S.A. Barnett,1999 “Solid oxide fuel cell anode material for direct Hydrocarbon utilisation” Nature 400 649-651. [14]. S. Park, J.M. Vohs, R.J. Gorte, (2000) “ Direct oxidation of Hydrocarbon in solid oxide fuel cell” Nature 404 265-267. [15]. C. Gaudill_ere, P. Vernoux, C. Mirodatos, G. Caboche, D. Farrusseng, (2010) “ The study of direct carbon fuel cell with molten Sb nd Sb alloy .Catal. Today157 263-269 [16]. G. Bonura, C. Cannilla, F. Frusteri,(2012) Appl. Catal. “Ceria – gandollia supported Ni Cu catalyst , A suitable system of Biogas feed for fuel cell B121-122 135-147.
Anjali B Bodade, Gajanan N Chaudhari, Manish M Fukate "Nanostructured Anode Material (Ce0.4 Zr0.6) for Low Temperature S0FC" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 8s, pp.99-101 2017
To use waste materials as alternatives in construction industry is an innovative thought. Now a day’s many wastes are used in construction industry like in cement production, for manufacturing of concrete and also for manufacturing of bricks. In all types of thermal power plants large amount of fly ash is librated. Which causes air pollution. So to minimize the quantity of generated waste material we are using it in construction. In this paper fly ash from different sources are taken to prepare the concrete. And in this cement is 100% replaced and for creating the bond in it NaOH and Na2SiO3 solution is used. Which form geopolymerisation process and acts as a replacement of cement in the mix. In the present work, OPC is totally replaced, But cement is working as a binder in the concrete mix. The main task is now to form another binder in the mix, as there is 0% cement. Hence, NaOH (Sodium hydroxide), Na2SiO3 (Sodium silicate in the form of flakes), super plasticizer (Sulphonated naphthalene polymer based super plasticizer) is used in the distilled water. By using NaOH & Na2SiO3 in distilled mix in the concrete, polymerization process takes place which form gel in the mix and which works as a binder in it, after making concrete specimens of 8M (Molarity) & 12M (Molarity) with the different fly ashes, specimens are treated with ambient (temperature) curing at 7 days and 28 days. And at the age of 7 and 28 days strength is tested (Compressive and Flexural strength) After the (specimens) test results, it is concluded that NTPC Sipat fly ash based specimen gives more satisfactory results of compressive and flexural strength as compared to GMR Tilda fly ash based specimen. And also at 12 Molarity concentration of NaOH solution compressive and flexural strength increases as compared to 8 Molarity. Hence it is said that while increasing the concentration of NaOH solution in terms of Molarities (8M to 12M), strength of the specimens increases.
- Page(s): 102-105
- Date of Publication: 07 August 2017
- Pallavi JakateResearch Scholar, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Technocrat Institute of Technology (TIT) Excellence, MP, India.
- Sanjeev VermaAssistant Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Technocrat Institute of Technology (TIT) Advance, MP, India
- Sourabh AsangeAssistant Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Technocrat Institute of Technology (TIT) Excellence, MP, India
References
[1]. Aleem, Arumairaj (2012) “Investigated that the fly ash is rice in alumina and alumina, reacted with alkaline solution to form aluminosilicate gel which acts as a binder in cement less concrete” International Journal of Engineering Sciences & Emerging Technologies, Feb 2012.Volume 1, Issue 2, ISSN: 2231 – 6604 [2]. Balaraman et al. (2016) “Effect of varying molarity in fly ash based concrete” International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology, Volume 7, Issue 4, July-August 2016, ISSN Print: 0976-6308 and ISSN Online: 0976-6316 [3]. Bisarya et al. (2015) “fly ash based Geopolymer concrete” International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and TechnoloISSN(Online): 2319-8753 ISSN (Print): 2347-6710 [4]. Bidwe and Hamane (2015) “Effect of different molarities of Sodium Hydroxide solution on the Strength of Geopolymer concrete” e-ISSN : 2320-0847 p-ISSVolume-4, Issue-3 [5]. Bashir (2014) “Fly ash based Geopolymer concrete” IOSR-JMCE e-ISSN: 2278-1684, p-ISSN: 2320-334X [6]. Bakri (2011) “Review on fly ash-based Geopolymer concrete without Portland Cement” Journal of Engineering and Technology Research Vol. 3(1), pp. 1-4, January 2011 , ISSN 2006-9790 [7]. Chavan et al. (2017) “EFFECT OF ALKALINE ACTIVATOR ON THE STRENGTH OF GEOPOLYMER CONCRETE” Vol-3 Issue-1 201, IJARIIE-ISSN(O)-2395-4396Chavan et al. (2017) “EFFECT OF ALKALINE ACTIVATOR ON THE STRENGTH OF GEOPOLYMER CONCRETE” Vol-3 Issue-1 201, IJARIIE-ISSN(O)-2395-4396 [8]. Chan et al. (2015) AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON SLAG/FLY ASH-BASED GEOPOLYMER CONCRE International Journal of Mechanical And Production Engineering, ISSN: 2320-2092, Volume- 3, Issue-8, Aug.-2015 [9]. Joshi and Kadu (2012) “Role of Alkaline Activator in Development of Eco-friendly Fly Ash Based Concrete” International Journal of Environmental Science and Development, Vol. 3, No. 5, October 2012 [10]. K.A et al. (2011) “Strength Characteristics of Geopolymer Concrete Containing Recycled Concrete Aggregate” International Journal of Civil & Environmental Engineering IJCEE-IJENS Vol: 11 No: 01 [11]. Kadlag et al. (2017) “ STUDY OF FLY ASH BASED GEOPOLYMER CONCRETE WITH VARYING ALKALINE ACTIVATOR Volume: 04 Issue: 04 | Apr -2017 TOR RATIO” e-ISSN: 2395 -0056 [12]. Hake at al. “Effects of varying molarity in fly ash based concrete molarity taken 1M to 16M” 2016. [13]. Lloyd and Rangan (2009) “Geopolymer Concrete with Fly Ash” June 28-30 2010 [14]. Memon et al. (2013) “EFFECT OF SODIUM HYDROXIDE CONCENTRATION ON FRESH PROPERTIES AND COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH OF SELF-COMPACTING GEOPOLYMER CONCRETE” Vol. 8, No. 1 (2013) 44 – 56 [15]. Purusothaman et al. (2017) “Experimental Investigation On Geopolymer Concrete Using Concrete Demolition Waste” Issue – April 2017 [16]. Sowjanya and Srujana (2017) “Strength properties of fly ash based concrete” ISSN Print: 0976-6308 International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology Volume 8, Issue 1, January 2017 [17]. Singh and Singh (2017) “An experimental investigation on the workability and strength of fly ash based concrete.” ISSN: 2454-132X Volume3, Issue2 [18]. Siddiraju (2016) “Strength properties of fly ash based concrete using admixtures” Volume 7, Issue 3, May–June 2016 , ISSN Print: 0976-6308, ISSN Online: 0976-6316 [19]. Tabbasum and Khadwal (2015) “ A brief review on fly ash based concrete” Vol. 2, Issue 3 (July - Sept. 2015) ISSN : 2394-2975 [20]. Thokchom (2009) “Performance of Fly ash Based Geopolymer Mortars in Sulphate Solution” Revised 2 December 2009; Accepted 24 February 2010
Pallavi Jakate, Sanjeev Verma, Sourabh Asange "Effects of Varying Molarity in Fly Ash Based Concrete" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 8s, pp.102-105 2017
Every individual in our planet is busy in his / her own world these days. The busy schedules and work preoccupations of many people hinder them from spending nominal amount of time with their families. To address this concern, we have come up with our MACH Tours and Travels, our motto being, “Breaching the Boundaries!” which aims at not only giving its customers the best and most comfortable tour, but also an enjoyable and memorable experiences. We differ from our competitors in various ways. For a start, we emphasize that our profit is not in the income from this business, but in the satisfaction of our customers. Added to that, we focus on improving the ease of travel, the luxury of trip, the quality of time spent and the worth of pay. There is a variety of customers we come across: some will want their trip to be extravagant, while some require it to be cost effective; some need a long vacation, while some choose just a weekend away. Our mission: In order to meet the desires of this large range of people and to include all the factors of a hearty holiday, we have devised our strategies and planned our processes, thus, setting us apart from the others. Our vision: As the main priority, a year from now, we target on contenting as many customers as possible through our services. The following sections of this document includes our roles in planning, decision making, staffing, leading and communicating in which we highlight various aspects of our organization, including the pros and cons of travelling with us.
- Page(s): 106-114
- Date of Publication: 07 August 2017
- N.SumathiDept of Aerospace Engineering, Amrita School of Engineering, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amrita University, Coimbatore, India
- Alka KaranDept of Aerospace Engineering, Amrita School of Engineering, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amrita University, Coimbatore, India
- Laksmi RupanjaliDept of Aerospace Engineering, Amrita School of Engineering, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amrita University, Coimbatore, India
- Nikitha Narayana PrasadDept of Aerospace Engineering, Amrita School of Engineering, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amrita University, Coimbatore, India
- NivedhaDept of Aerospace Engineering, Amrita School of Engineering, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amrita University, Coimbatore, India
- RajalakshmiDept of Aerospace Engineering, Amrita School of Engineering, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amrita University, Coimbatore, India
- SnehaDept of Aerospace Engineering, Amrita School of Engineering, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amrita University, Coimbatore, India
- Yashmitha KumaranDept of Aerospace Engineering, Amrita School of Engineering, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amrita University, Coimbatore, India
References
[1]. Essentials of Management by Harold Koontz and Heinz Weihrich www.iata.org [2]. www.clickindia.com [3]. www.google.co.in [4]. www.managementstudyguide.com [5]. www.slideshare.net [6]. www.shine.com [7]. www.ekarnal.com [8]. www.citehr.com [9]. gainesintl.com [10]. www.manavmanagementgroup.in [11]. image.slidesharecdn.com [12]. https://www.phptpoint.com/projects/online-tours-and-travels-project-in-php/ [13]. https://www.slideshare.net/SBrooker/tourism-ppt-7748923?next_slideshow=1 [14]. https://www.google.co.in/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=4&cad=rja&uact=8&ve d=0ahUKEwjx557N-7LQAhWBP5QKHWflA-QQFgg5MAM&url=http%3A%2F%2F1000projects.org%2Ftours-and-travels-management-system.html&usg=AFQjCNHAj5MSTuipTMCTGn_P6Ae_eZgtHw
N.Sumathi, Alka Karan, Laksmi Rupanjali, Nikitha Narayana Prasad, Nivedha, Rajalakshmi, Sneha , Yashmitha Kumaran "Hassle Free Travel" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 8s, pp.106-114 2017
An online oil spill advisory(OOSA) system was developed for the first time in India, at Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services (INCOIS) to serve the coastal community, regulatory authority and oil spill responders. It is achieved by triggering the oil spill trajectory model through web-interface. OOSA receives the inputs from the users in html feeds. Once after the submission of inputs, it automatically triggers the oil spill trajectory model and delivers the drift pattern of the pollutant at regular intervals, without the support from modeling community or officials of INCOIS. It is completely an automated set up. The system comprised the diagnostic mode of General National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Operational Modeling Environment(GNOME) in batch, which is triggered through web interface with the details such as, location, date & time of the spill, quantity, type of the oil spilled. The forecasted wind forcing and the current forcing obtained from our ocean state forecast(OSF)laboratory, were tuned and set in the prescribed format on daily operational basis. The generated trajectory is layered automatically on a webmap, so that the zones that are likely to get affected are known. Trajectory predictions were made online for the oil spill occured at Sundarbans delta during 09.12.2014 to 15.12.2014. The oil slicks were noticed within 1.3 km from the predicted locations. This paper explains the simulation of an oil spill trajectory model for getting the drift pattern of the pollutant at sundarbans delta, through web interface. The method of interpreting the results are also explained. This OOSA system is made available online, so that the users can utilize this during oil spills, mock drills and for preparing the local contingency plans. This system will also guide the oil spill responders, to manage and plan the response activities during the event of an actual or a hypothetical oil spill.
- Page(s): 115-120
- Date of Publication: 31 August 2017
- Prasad SJESSO- Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services, Hyderabad, Telangana, India
- Balakrishnan Nair T.MESSO- Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services, Hyderabad, Telangana, India
- Krishna Prasad BESSO- Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services, Hyderabad, Telangana, India
- Kaviyazhahu KESSO- Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services, Hyderabad, Telangana, India
- Vijayalakshmi TJawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Hyderabad, Telangana, India
References
[1] Venkatraman (2005),Coastal and Marine biodiversity in India, Indian Journal of marine science, 34(1), 57-75. [2] Ganguly Subha (2013), Environmental and Ecological Importance of Coral Reefs: A Review, Int. Res. J. Environment Sci., 2(7)–, 85-86. [3] Parab, S.R. Pandit, R.A. Kadam, A.N. Indap, M.M (2008).,Effect of Bombay high crude oil and its water-soluble fraction on growth and metabolism of diatom Thalassiosira sp,Indian Journal of Marine Sciences, 37, 251-255. [4] Ladwani, K.D., Ramteke, D.S. (2013), Assessment of poly aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) dispersion in the near shore environment of Mumbai, India after a large scale oil spill. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology , 90(5). [5] Prasad SJ, Balakrishnan Nair T.M, Francis P.A and Vijayalaksmi T (2014), Hindcasting and validation of mumbai oil spills using GNOME, Int. Res. J. Environment Sci., 3 -12. [6] Beegle-Krause, C.J, (2001), General NOAA Oil Modeling Environment GNOME: A New Spill Trajectory Model. IOSC 2001 Proceedings, Tampa, FL, March 26-29, St. Louis, MO: Mira Digital Publishing, Inc, 2: 865-871 /doi/pdf/10.7901/2169-3358-2001-2-865. [7] Zelenke, B., C. O'Connor, C. Barker, C.J. Beegle-Krause, and L. Eclipse (Eds.). (2012). General NOAA Operational Modeling Environment (GNOME) Technical Documentation. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Technical Memorandum NOS OR&R 40. Seattle, WA: Emergency Response Division, NOAA. 105 pp. https://response.restoration.noaa.gov/gnome_manual [8] R. Harikumar, T. M. Balakrishnan Nair, G. S. Bhat, Shailesh Nayak, Venkat Shesu Reddem, S. S. C. Shenoi (2012), Ship-Mounted Real-Time Surface Observational System on board Indian Vessels for Validation and Refinement of Model Forcing Fields, J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 30, 626–637. [9] P. A. Francis ,P.N. Vinayachandran and S. S. C. Shenoi (2013), The Indian Ocean Forecast System (INDOFOS) The Indian Ocean Forecast System, Current Science, Vol. 104, No. 10. [10] Brekke C.and Solberg A (2005), Oil spill detection by satellite remote sensing. Remote Sensing of Environment 95, 1 –13. [11] Gade, M., and W. Alpers (1999), Using ERS-2 SAR images for routine observation of marine pollution in European coastal waters, Sci. Total Environ., 237/238, 441-448. [12] Alpers, W., and H. Espedal (2004): "Oils and Surfactants", Chapter 11 in "Synthetic Aperture Radar Marine User's Manual", National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Center for Satellite Application and Research, NOAA/NESDIS, Ch.R. Jackson, J.R. Apel, editors, Washington, D.C., USA, ISBN 0-16-073214-X, pp 263-275. [13] Solberg, A.H. and Volden, E (1997).,Incorporation of Prior Knowledge in Automatic Classification of Oil Spill in ERS SAR Images. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 157- 159. [14] Xu, L., Li, J., Brenning, A (2014), A comparative study of different classification techniques for marine oil spill identification using RADARSAT-1 imagery, Remote Sensing of Environment, 141, pp. 14-23. [15] https://www.skytruth.org/2014/12/sunderbans-spill/
Prasad SJ, Balakrishnan Nair T.M, Krishna Prasad B, Kaviyazhahu K, Vijayalakshmi T "An Online Tool for Predicting the Trajectory of the Spilled Marine Pollutant" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 8s, pp.115-120 2017