Water scarcity is the lack of sufficient available water resources to meet the demands of water usage within a region. The social and economic developmental activity is highly affected by the complex problem of water scarcity. The day by day increasing water demand aggravates the natural low water availability and makes water scarcity visible to all. Moreover, water shortage has a tendency of occurring recurrently, and the costs to social and economic system caused by it has been increasing during recent years. Groundwater level depletion and shortfall of rainfall are among the significant indicators of water scarcity. A lower than average rainfall imbalances the groundwater water availability. An attempts has been made to develop the relationship between the post monsoon groundwater level from 114 observation wells (2009-2014) and rainfall data (June 2014 - September 2014) by using weighted comprehensive analysis, to find out the water scarcity affected areas and duration of water scarcity in Osmanabad district. The water scarcity affected areas map with respect to duration has been prepared in GIS environment. The study indicates that the Osmanabad district of Maharashtra is one of the most prone areas of water scarcity where total 225 villages of Osmanabad district will have to face water scarcity in future. The water scarcity duration has been divided into 3 phases as October to December (Phase I), January to March (Phase II) and April to June (Phase III). The numbers of villages under the phase wise water scarcity difficulty are 125, 50 and 50 respectively. These challenges will require policies that promote water efficiency, as well as new partnerships that cross-disciplinary and professional boundary. This study can be expect to raise public awareness of water scarcity prone area and duration to improve emergency response capability to water shortage, mitigate the effects and losses caused by it, and active measures to fight with water scarcity.
- Page(s): 01-05
- Date of Publication: March 2015
- Mustaq Ahmad Jabir ShaikhAssistant Geologist, R & D cell, Groundwater Surveys and Development Agency, Pune, India
- Frjana BirajdarResearch Scholar, Centre of Studies in Resources Engineering, IIT Bombay, Mumbai, India
References
[1] Young GJ. 2009 Challenges for water managers: can science help to solve the problems? In The role of hydrology in water resources management (eds HJ Liebscher et al.), Int. Assoc. Hydrol.Sci. Publ. No. 327, pp. 9–17. Wallingford, UK: IAHS Press. [2] UNESCO. 2012 The 4th edition of the UN World Water Development Report. See https:// www.unesco.org /new /en/naturalsciences/environment/water/wwap/wwdr/wwdr 4 – 2012/. [3] Kundzewicz ZW et al. 2007 Freshwater resources and their management. In Climate change2007: impacts, adaptation and vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the fourth assessment report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (eds ML Parry, OF Canziani, JP Palutikof, PJ van der Linden, CE Hanson), pp. 173–210. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. [4] Cook C, Bakker K. 2012 Water security: debating an emerging paradigm. Glob. Environ. Change 22, 94–102. (doi:10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2011.10.011) [5] Groundwater Surveys and Development Agency, Osmanabad, Report 2011, pp. 08-12.
Mustaq Ahmad Jabir Shaikh, Farjana Birajdar "Anticipation of Water Scarcity Impacted Areas and Duration: A Case Study of Osmanabad District, Maharashtra, India" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.4 issue 3, pp.01-05 2015
This paper presents a comparative study of various controllers for the speed control of DC motor. The comparison is made between different controllers. The controllers are closed loop unity feedback controller, Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) controller and linear quadratic regulator designed based on the optimal control theory. The performance of these controllers has been verified through simulation results using MATLAB. .
- Page(s): 06-09
- Date of Publication: March 2015
- Md.Firoz AnsariStudent, ME (Modular), Department of Electrical Engineering, NITTTR, Chandigarh, India, Punjab University
- Abdul Samad AnsariStudent, M.Tech, Department of Electrical Engineering, SISTEC-E, Bhopal, India, RGPV, Bhopal
- Md.MumtajStudent, M.Tech, Department of Electrical Engineering, BCE, Bhopal, India, RKDF University
References
[1] H.Neenu Thomas and Dr.P.Pozngodi,"Position Control of DC Motor Using Genetc Algorithm Based PID controller",Proceedings of the World Congress on Engineering 2009 Vol. II,WCE2009,July1-3,2009,London,U.K. [2] Hadi Delavari, Ghasem Alizadeh and Mohammad bagher Bannane sharifian,"Optimal Integral State Feedback Controller for a DC Motor",2006,paper identification number 440. [3] Sharaf, A.M.,Elbakush, E, Atlas,I.H., "Novel Control Strategies for Photovoltatic Powered PMCD Motor Drives", IEEE, 2007 [4] Roozbeh Molavi, and Davood A.Khaburi, "Optimal Control Strategies for Speed Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drives", World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology 44,2008, pp.428-432. [5] Katsuhiko Ogata: Modern Control Engineering; Prentice Hall International, Inc. Fourth Edition 2002. [6] Tutorial 12 about DC motor, instrumentation and process control by HungNguyen,2006. [7] Vishal Verma, V Harish, and Renu Bhardwaj. (2012), "Hybrid PI Speed Controllers forPermanent Magnet Brushless DC Motor" 978-1-4673-0934-9/12/$31.00 ©2012 IEEE [8] Poomyos Payakkawan, Kitdakom Klomkarn, and Pitikhate Sooraksa. (2009), "Dual-line PID Controller based on PSO for Speed Control of DC motors" 978-1-4244-4522-6/09/$25.00 ©2009 IEEE [9] Walaa M. Elsrogy, M. A. Fkirin, M. A. Moustafa Hassan."Speed Control of DC Motor Using PID Controller Techniques Based on Artificial Intelligence" [10] G. Haung and S.Lee, "PC based PID speed control in DC motor," IEEE Conf. SALIP-2008, pp.400-408, 2008. [11] Katsuhiko Ogata: System Dynamics; Prentice Hall International, Inc. Third Edition 1998. [12] Gwo-Ruey Yu and Rey-Chue Hwang, "Optimal PID speed control of brushless DC motors using LQR approach", Systems, Man and Cybernetics, 2004 IEEE International Conference on Vol 1, Issue, 10-13Oct.2004,pp.473-478
Md.Firoz Ansari, Abdul Samad Ansari, Md.Mumtaj "Comparative Analysis of Speed Control of DC Motor using Closed Loop Unity Feedback, PID Controller and Linear Quadratic Regulator" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.4 issue 5, pp.06-09 2015
As computing devices become smaller and more numerous, powering them becomes more difficult; wires are often not feasible, and batteries add weight, bulk, cost, and require recharging/replacement that is impractical at large scales. Ambient backscatter communication solves this problem by leveraging existing TV and cellular transmissions, rather than generating their own radio waves. This novel technique enables ubiquitous communication where devices can communicate among themselves at unprecedented scales and in locations that were previously inaccessible. Ambient Backscatter transforms existing wireless signals into both a source of power and a communication medium. It enables two battery-free devices to communicate by backscattering existing wireless signals. Backscatter communication is orders of magnitude more power-efficient than traditional radio communication. Further, since it leverages the ambient RF signals that are already around us, it does not require a dedicated power infrastructure as in RFID. .
- Page(s): 10-15
- Date of Publication: March 2015
- Ritika TandonAssistant Professor, EC Department MIT, Moradabad, U.P. India
- Alpana SinghAssistant Professor, EC Department MIT, Moradabad, U.P. India
- Saurabh KhannaAssistant Professor, EN Department NIT, Meerut, U.P. India
References
[1]. X. Qing and N. Yang. A folded dipole antenna for RFID. In Antennasand Propagation Society International Symposium, 2004. IEEE,volume 1, pages 97–100. IEEE, 2004. [2]. J. Rabaey, J. Ammer, T. Karalar, S. Li, B. Otis, M. Sheets, andT. Tuan. PicoRadios for wireless sensor networks: the next challengein ultra-low power design. In Solid-State Circuits Conference, 2002.Digest of Technical Papers. ISSCC. 2002 IEEE International,volume 1, pages 200 –201 vol.1, 2002. [3]. K. Rao, P. Nikitin, and S. Lam. Antenna design for UHF RFID tags:A review and a practical application. Antennas and Propagation,IEEE Transactions on, 53(12):3870–3876, 2005. [4]. B. Razavi. RF microelectronics. Prentice-Hall, Inc., Upper SaddleRiver, NJ, USA, 1998. [5]. S. Roy, V. Jandhyala, J. Smith, D. Wetherall, B. Otis, R. Chakraborty,M. Buettner, D. Yeager, Y.-C. Ko, and A. Sample. RFID: Fromsupply chains to sensor nets. Proceedings of the IEEE, 2010. [6]. A. Sample and J. Smith. Experimental results with two wirelesspower transfer systems. In Radio and Wireless Symposium, 2009. [7]. A. Sample, D. Yeager, P. Powledge, A. Mamishev, and J. Smith.Design of an RFID-based battery-free programmable sensingplatform. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement,2008. [8]. G. Seigneuret, E. Bergeret, and P. Pannier. Auto-tuning in passiveUHF RFID tags. In NEWCAS Conference (NEWCAS), 2010 8thIEEE International, pages 181–184, 2010. [9]. S. Thomas and M. Reynolds. A 96 Mbit/sec, 15.5 pJ/bit 16-QAMmodulator for UHF backscatter communication. In RFID (RFID),2012 IEEE International Conference on, pages 185 –190, april 2012. [10]. M. Tubaishat and S. Madria. Sensor networks: an overview.Potentials, IEEE, 22(2):20–23, 2003. [11]. R. Walden. Analog-to-digital converter survey and analysis. SelectedAreas in Communications, IEEE Journal on, 17(4):539 –550, apr1999. [12]. E. Welbourne, L. Battle, G. Cole, K. Gould, K. Rector, S. Raymer,M. Balazinska, and G. Borriello. Building the internet of things usingRFID: The RFID ecosystem experience. Internet Computing, IEEE,13(3):48–55, may-june 2009. [13]. J. Zalesky and A. Wakefield. Integrating segmented electronic paperdisplays into consumer electronic devices. In Consumer Electronics(ICCE), 2011 IEEE International Conference on, pages 531 –532, jan. 2011. [14]. J. Griffin and G. Durgin. Gains for rf tags using multiple antennas.Antennas and Propagation, IEEE Transactions on, 2008. [15]. D. Halperin, B. Greenstein, A. Sheth, and D. Wetherall.Demystifying 802.11n power consumption. In HotPower, 2010. [16]. C. He, X. Chen, Z. Wang, and W. Su. On the performance of mimorfid backscattering channels. EURASIP Journal on WirelessCommunications and Networking, 2012. [17]. C. He and Z. Wang. Gains by a space-time-code based signalingscheme for multiple-antenna rfid tags. In CCECE, 2010. [18]. C. He and Z. J. Wang. Closed-form ber analysis of non-coherent fskin miso double rayleigh fading/rfid channel. Communications Letters,IEEE, 2011. [19]. J. Im, M. Cho, Y. Jung, Y. Jung, and J. Kim. A low-power andlow-complexity baseband processor for mimo-ofdm wlan systems.Journal of Signal Processing Systems, 2012. [20]. I. Kang and A. N. Willson Jr. Low-power viterbi decoder for cdmamobile terminals. Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of, 1998. [21]. B. Kellogg, V. Talla, and S. Gollakota. Bringing gesture recognitionto all devices. In NSDI, 2014. [22]. O. Koistinen, J. Lahtinen, and M. T. Hallikainen. Comparison ofanalog continuum correlators for remote sensing and radioastronomy. Instrumentation and Measurement, IEEE Transactions on,2002. [23]. E. Konguvel, J. Raja, and M. Kannan. Article: A low power vlsiimplementation of 2x2 mimo ofdm transceiver with ici-sc scheme.International Journal of Computer Applications, 2013. [24]. R. Langwieser, C. Angerer, and A. Scholtz. A uhf frontend for mimoapplications in rfid. In RWS, 2010. [25]. V. Liu, A. Parks, V. Talla, S. Gollakota, D. Wetherall, and J. R. Smith.Ambient backscatter: wireless communication out of thin air. InSIGCOMM, 2013. [26]. T. Long and N. R. Shanbhag. Low-power cdma multiuser receiverarchitectures. In SiPS, 1999. [27]. A. McCormick, P. Grant, J. Thompson, T. Arslan, and A. Erdogan.Low power receiver architectures for multi-carrier cdma. IEEProceedings-Circuits, Devices and Systems, 2002. [28]. C. Mutti and C. Floerkemeier. Cdma-based rfid systems in densescenarios: Concepts and challenges. In RFID, 2008. [29]. P. V. Nikitin, S. Ramamurthy, R. Martinez, and K. Rao. Passivetag-to-tag communication. In RFID, 2012. [30]. Y. Okunev, K. J. Powell, M. Arneson, and W. R. Bandy. Systemintegration of rfid and mimo technologies. US Patent App.11/294,464. [31]. S. Padin. A wideband analog continuum correlator for radioastronomy. Instrumentation and Measurement, IEEE Transactions on,1994. [32]. S. Padin, J. K. Cartwright, M. C. Shepherd, J. K. Yamasaki, andW. L. Holzapfel. A wideband analog correlator for microwavebackground observations.Instrumentation and Measurement, IEEETransactions on, 2001. [33]. R. Piechocki, J. Garrido, D. McNamara, J. McGeehan, and A. Nix.Analog mimo detector: the concept and initial results. In Internationals Symposium on Wireless Communication Systems, 2004. [34]. Ambient Backscatter en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambient backscatter [35]. Ambient Backscatter abc.cs.washington.edu/ [36]. Ambient Backscatter – Wireless Communication Out of Thin Air abc.cs.washington.edu/files/comm153-liu.pdf [37]. Ambient Backscatter – Slide-share a. www.slideshare.net/nightmarechetna/ambient-back-scatter [38]. Wireless Communication en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireless [39]. RF Signals en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radio_frequency [40]. No batteries required ambient backscatter allows battery free wireless deviceswww.ibtimes.com › Tech / Sci › Mobile
Ritika Tandon, Alpana Singh, Saurabh Khanna "Ambient Backscatter- Harvesting Power out of Thin Air" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.4 issue 3, pp.10-15 2015
In this article, we primarily study current health related physical fitness and health enhancing physical activity of residential school children of Birla Education Trust, Pilani, India. 276 school children, aged 8 to 14 are selected from three residential public schools of BET, Pilani. The present study is undertaken to show the effects of yoga and prayanam on growing children by comparing the PFI test performance of residential school children.
- Page(s): 16-20
- Date of Publication: March 2015
- Hari SinghDepartment of Physical Education,JJT University, Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan, India
- Chandra ShekharDepartment of Mathematics, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani, Rajasthan, India
- Sachin KumarDepartment of Mathematics, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani, Rajasthan, India
References
[1]. Bernan VS, Greenstein M and Carter GT. Mining marine microorganisms as a source of new antimicrobials and antifungals. Curr. Med. Chem. Anti infective agents 2004; 3: 181-195. [2]. Piel J. Metabolites from symbiotic bacteria. Nat. Prod. Rep 2004; 21: 519-533. [3]. Waksman SA. The Actinomycetes. 1st edition, Watham, MASS, USA, 1954; pp 185-191. [4]. Shilpa A. Jani, Chaitanya J. Chudasama, Deval B. Patel, Parul, S. Bhatt,Harshad N. Patel, Optimization of extracellular protease production from alkali thermo tolerant actinomycetes: Saccharomonospora viridis SJ 21, Bull. Environ. Pharmacol. Life Sci.; Volume 1 [6] May 2012: 84 – 92. [5]. Pandey A, Nigam P, Soccol CR, Soccol VT, Singh D and Mohan R. Advances in microbial analysis. Biotechnol. Appl. Biochem 2000; 31: 135-152. [6]. Monisha Khanna, Renu Solanki and Rup Lal, selective isolation of rare actinomycetes producing novel antimicrobial compounds, International Journal of Advanced Biotechnology and Research ISSN 0976-2612, Vol 2, Issue 3, 2011, pp 357-375. [7]. Okami, Y. and K. Hotta 1988.Search and discovery of new antibiotics. In: Actinomycetes in biotechnology (Eds. M. Good Fellow, S.T. Williams and M. Mordarski). Academic press, London pp. 37-67 [8]. Swanandi Pote, Yamini Chaudhary, Shruti Upadhayay, Vidya Tale, Sandeep Walujkar, Yogesh Shouche, Rama Bhadekar, Identification and biotechnological potential of psychrotrophic marine isolates, Eurasia J Biosci 8,51-60(2014). [9]. V.Subhash Chandra Bose ,Screening and Quantification of Marine Actinomycetes Producing Industrial Enzymes Amylase, Cellulase and Lipase from South Coast of India International Journal of Pharmaceutical & Biological Archives 2011; 2(5):1481-1487. [10]. V.N.Jeyadharshan, Production and Partial Purification of Protease by Actinomyces Species ,International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, Volume 3, Issue 4, April 2013 , 1 ISSN 2250-3153 . [11]. Balakrishnan meena, lawrance anbu rajan, nambali valsalan vinithkumar and ramalingam kirubagaran, Novel marine actinobacteria from emerald Andaman & Nicobar Islands: a prospective source for industrial and pharmaceutical by products, BMC Microbiology 2013, 13:145 [12]. Carillo, P., C. Mardarz and S. Pitta-Alvarez, 1996. Isolation and selection of biosurfactant producing Biosurfactant Production by Azotobacter bacteria. World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnol., 12: 82- 84. [13]. Youssef, N.H., K.E. Dunacn, D.P. Nagle, K.N. Savage, R.M. Knapp and M.J. McInerney, 2004. Comparison, of methods to detect biosurfactant production by diverse microorganism. Journal of Microbiological Methods, 56: 339-347[1]. Atare, UF and Nkangude, AT (2014): Body mass index and academic performance of undergraduate university students, Asian Journal of management sciences and education, Vol. 3, No. 1, pp 105-112. [2]. Badami S (2013). A comparative study of physical fitness index and predicted maximum aerobic capacity between students of medical education and physical education. MD (Physiology) Thesis, RGUHS Bangalore, Karnataka India. [3]. Caballero, B., Clay, T., Davis, S.M., Ethelbah, B., Rock, B.H., Lohman, T., Norman, J., Story, M.J., Stone, E., Stephenson, J. & Stevens, J. (2003). Pathways: a school-based, randomized controlled trial for the prevention of obesity in American Indian school children. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, Vol. 78, No. 5, pp 1030 - 1038. [4]. Choudari, SK (2000): Text book of Concise Medical Physiology, 3rd Ed., New central book agency Ltd, Calcutta. [5]. Choudhari, D, Aithal, M and Kulkarni, VA (2002): Maximal expiratory pressure in Residential and Non-Residential school children. Indian Journal Padiatrics, Vol. 69, pp 229–232. [6]. Choudhari, D., Choudhari, S., Kulkarni, VA (2002): Physical fitness: A comparative study between students of residential (saini) and non-residential schools (aged 12-14 years), indian journal of physiology and pharmacology, Vol. 46, No. 3, pp 328-332. [7]. Clarke HH (1971): Basic understanding of physical fitness, Physical Fitness Research Digest series, Vol. 1, No. 2, pp. 1-10. [8]. Das, SKR (1993): Determination of physical fitness Index (PFI) with modified Harvard Step Test (HST) in young men and women, Indian Journal of Physiology & Allied Science, Vol. 47, No. 2, pp. 73-76. [9]. Deurenberg, P.; Westrate, J. A. & Seidell, J. C. (2007). BMI to body fat percentage formula Body Mass Index as a measure of Body fatness: Age-and Sex-specific Prediction formulas. British Journal of Nutrition, 79-82(2), 105-114. PMID 2043597. [10]. Goyal, BB (2012): Swasthya parikshan, Sterling Publication. [11]. Kaestner, R; & Grossman, M. (2009).Effects of weight on children’s educational achievement. Economics of Education Review, 28, 79-821-661. doi:10.1016/j.econedurev.2009.03.002 [12]. Khodnapur JP, Dhanakshirur GB, Bagali S, Mullur LM and Aithala M (2012). Status of Physical Fitness Index (PFI%) and Anthropometric parameters in Residential school children compared to Non Residential school children. Journal of Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences, Vol. 1, No. 2, pp 137-141. [13]. Khodnapur, JP, Dhanakshirur, GB and Aithala, M (2012): Role of exercise and nutrition on cardiopulmonary fitness and pulmonary functions on residential and non-residential school children, Indian Journal of Physical Pharmacol, Vol. 56, No. 3, pp 239-244. [14]. Kulinna, PH, Martin, J, Lai, Q, Kliber, A and Reed, B (2003): Student physical activity patterns: Grade, gender, and Activity influences, Journal of Teaching in Physical education, Vol. 22, pp 298-310. [15]. Pansare MS (1986): Physiology of Fitness, Medical Journal of Western India, Vol. 14, pp. 18-20. [16]. Pratt, M, Ekelund, U, Yngve, A, Sallis, JF and Ojha P (2003). International Physical Activity Questionnaire: 12-country reliability and validity, Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, Vol. 5, No. 8, pp 1381-1395. [17]. Sabia; J. (2007). The effect of body weight on adolescent academic performance. Southern Economic Journal, 73(4), 871-900. [18]. Shashikala L, Geethanjali HT, Banner R, Kumar, S and Natraj SM (2014): Efficiency of recovery pulse rate as an index of physical fitness, Indian Journal of Fundamental and Applied Life Sciences, Vol. 4, No. 2, pp 216-219. [19]. Vanhees, L, Lefevre, J., Philippaerts, R, Martens, M, Huygens, W, Troosters, T. and Beunen, G. (2005): How to assess physical activity? How to assess physical fitness? European Journal of Cardiovascular Prevention and Rehabilitation, Vol. 12, pp 102-114. [20]. Wang, GY and Pereira, B (2003): Leisure physical activity and health related physical fitness: A randomised trial from 4 public schools in Portugal, Proceeding of 8th Annual Congress European College of Sport Science. July 9-12, 2003, Salzburg, Austria.
Hari Singh, Chandra Shekhar, Sachin Kumar "Assessment of the Yoga on the Status of the Physical Fitness among Children of the Residential School " International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.4 issue 3, pp. 16-20 2015
Marine ecosystem is a wide source for industrially important microorganism. Among the marine microorganisms, actinomycetes are a group of bacteria that are widely distributed. They have characteristics in common to both bacteria and fungi and yet they possess sufficient distinctive features to classify them into a separate category. The present study reports bioprospecting of marine actinomycetes. Our findings suggest potential of these isolated actinomycetes as industrially and biotechnologically important enzymes.
- Page(s): 21-23
- Date of Publication: March 2015
- Rudraksh MadkaikarDepartment of Microbial Biotechnology, Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University, Rajiv Gandhi Institute of IT & Biotechnology, India.
- Pooja MishraDepartment of Microbial Biotechnology, Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University, Rajiv Gandhi Institute of IT & Biotechnology, India.
- Vidya TaleDepartment of Microbial Biotechnology, Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University, Rajiv Gandhi Institute of IT & Biotechnology, India.
- Ratnal BelapurkarDepartment of Microbial Biotechnology, Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University, Rajiv Gandhi Institute of IT & Biotechnology, India.
- Rama BhadekarDepartment of Microbial Biotechnology, Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University, Rajiv Gandhi Institute of IT & Biotechnology, India.
References
[1]. Bernan VS, Greenstein M and Carter GT. Mining marine microorganisms as a source of new antimicrobials and antifungals. Curr. Med. Chem. Anti infective agents 2004; 3: 181-195. [2]. Piel J. Metabolites from symbiotic bacteria. Nat. Prod. Rep 2004; 21: 519-533. [3]. Waksman SA. The Actinomycetes. 1st edition, Watham, MASS, USA, 1954; pp 185-191. [4]. Shilpa A. Jani, Chaitanya J. Chudasama, Deval B. Patel, Parul, S. Bhatt,Harshad N. Patel, Optimization of extracellular protease production from alkali thermo tolerant actinomycetes: Saccharomonospora viridis SJ 21, Bull. Environ. Pharmacol. Life Sci.; Volume 1 [6] May 2012: 84 – 92. [5]. Pandey A, Nigam P, Soccol CR, Soccol VT, Singh D and Mohan R. Advances in microbial analysis. Biotechnol. Appl. Biochem 2000; 31: 135-152. [6]. Monisha Khanna, Renu Solanki and Rup Lal, selective isolation of rare actinomycetes producing novel antimicrobial compounds, International Journal of Advanced Biotechnology and Research ISSN 0976-2612, Vol 2, Issue 3, 2011, pp 357-375. [7]. Okami, Y. and K. Hotta 1988.Search and discovery of new antibiotics. In: Actinomycetes in biotechnology (Eds. M. Good Fellow, S.T. Williams and M. Mordarski). Academic press, London pp. 37-67 [8]. Swanandi Pote, Yamini Chaudhary, Shruti Upadhayay, Vidya Tale, Sandeep Walujkar, Yogesh Shouche, Rama Bhadekar, Identification and biotechnological potential of psychrotrophic marine isolates, Eurasia J Biosci 8,51-60(2014). [9]. V.Subhash Chandra Bose ,Screening and Quantification of Marine Actinomycetes Producing Industrial Enzymes Amylase, Cellulase and Lipase from South Coast of India International Journal of Pharmaceutical & Biological Archives 2011; 2(5):1481-1487. [10]. V.N.Jeyadharshan, Production and Partial Purification of Protease by Actinomyces Species ,International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, Volume 3, Issue 4, April 2013 , 1 ISSN 2250-3153 . [11]. Balakrishnan meena, lawrance anbu rajan, nambali valsalan vinithkumar and ramalingam kirubagaran, Novel marine actinobacteria from emerald Andaman & Nicobar Islands: a prospective source for industrial and pharmaceutical by products, BMC Microbiology 2013, 13:145 [12]. Carillo, P., C. Mardarz and S. Pitta-Alvarez, 1996. Isolation and selection of biosurfactant producing Biosurfactant Production by Azotobacter bacteria. World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnol., 12: 82- 84. [13]. Youssef, N.H., K.E. Dunacn, D.P. Nagle, K.N. Savage, R.M. Knapp and M.J. McInerney, 2004. Comparison, of methods to detect biosurfactant production by diverse microorganism. Journal of Microbiological Methods, 56: 339-347
Rudraksh Madkaikar, Pooja Mishra, Vidya Tale, Ratnal Belapurkar, Rama Bhadekar "Isolation, Characterization and Screening of Marine Actinomycetes for Bioactive Compounds " International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.4 issue 3, pp. 21-23 2015
Population distribution describes the way that people are spread out across the Earth’s surface1.In this paper my aim is to study about population distribution in aspect of world and India. We also studied about Population density, Urbanization. Population distribution is uneven in the world.
- Page(s): 24-28
- Date of Publication: March 2015
- Manoj KumarResearch Scholar Kota University, India
References
Manoj Kumar "A Study of Population Distribution " International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.4 issue 3, pp.24-28 2015
Service suggestion systems increase interaction with users to provide them with a richer experience. This is accomplished by providing the users with related suggestions based on their inputs. With this project, we propose a Keyword Conscious Provision Endorsement aims at presenting a personalized service suggestion list. It aims to act as an intermediate application and tries to bring in the dimension of service provider. Explicitly, the keywords provided are used to indicate users’ preferences. The algorithm used here to generate appropriate suggestions is a user-based Collaborative Filtering algorithm. To address the analysis and processing problems in a Big Data environment, KCPE is implemented using the Map Reduce parallel processing framework. We have also attempted to incorporate certain other small features that produce significant value. Overall the KCPE has been implemented as an application that can be used both by users and service providers effectively and efficiently.
- Page(s): 29-33
- Date of Publication: March 2015
- Mr. T. RajasekaranAssistant Professor/CSE, KPR Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore-641407, Tamil Nadu,India
- P.Barathkumar(IV CSE), KPR Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore-641407, Tamil Nadu, India
- M.Guruprasath(IV CSE), KPR Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore-641407, Tamil Nadu, India
- S.Santhosh(IV CSE), KPR Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore-641407, Tamil Nadu, India
References
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Mr. T. Rajasekaran, P.Barathkumar, M.Guruprasath, S.Santhosh "Keyword Conscious Provision Endorsement Method" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.4 issue 3, pp.29-33 2015
The sustainable development as a strategic tool requires a process of planning and management that brings together a series of interests and stakeholder’s concerns in the form of planning and development. The impacts of coastal tourism on local community involve social, cultural, political and economic issues. Therefore, keeping in view the importance and relevance of the stakeholder cooperation for sustainable coastal tourism development, and the local community/residents being the key stakeholders, the objective of this quantitative research is to study the local Residents’ Attitude in Coastal resort Digha, West Bengal, India- towards the impacts of coastal tourism as also to suggest the strategic interventions for current problems and future needs. In this process the researcher collected primary data from 180 respondents in the study area by survey method and further analysis done through Mini Tab & SPSS using different statistical tools & techniques like- simple statistical calculations, co-relation, regression to come to the conclusion. The study finding suggests that the residents’ participation and co-operation is necessary to make the development more sustainable.
- Page(s): 34-44
- Date of Publication: March 2015
- Pralay GangulyAssistant Professor NSHM Knowledge Campus, Durgapur, India
- Dr. Sonia SharmaAssistant Professor IGNOU, New Delhi, India
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Pralay Ganguly, Dr. Sonia Sharma "Sustainable Development of Coastal Tourism in Digha, West Bengal : An Investigation of Local Residents' Attitude" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering,Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.4 issue 3, pp.34-44 2015
In the education system, student find many counselors who will guide them for a particular career path but generally no one guides the student after entering into the particular career stream. This project is a system which is based on the analysis and suggestions. This is helpful for the students for analyzing their career and choosing the right future path. Results and suggestions or even the career preferences will be provided based on the input which is provided by the student. It will be so adaptive that administrator can handle the database even without knowing the details of the database. The system will contain the whole area of the course in conjunction with the guidelines and necessary crucial information. This project aims to explore an objective and effective mean of analyzing student. The system consists of the basic automated career counseling, guidelines, decision making and so on. The system can obtain the relevant information automatically from students then propose some solutions and recommendations. The analysis starts from when the student gives a thought about taking admission into engineering. Student evaluation plays an important part in university custom relationship management. The system is supposed to guide the candidate regarding his/her academics.
- Page(s): 45-47
- Date of Publication: March 2015
- Monali PrasadComputer Engineering, Savitribai Phule Pune University MET’s BKC Institute of Engineering,
- Sana Shaikh RComputer Engineering, Savitribai Phule Pune University MET’s BKC Institute of Engineering,
- Sana Shaikh SComputer Engineering, Savitribai Phule Pune University MET’s BKC Institute of Engineering,
- Rozmeen ShaikhComputer Engineering, Savitribai Phule Pune University MET’s BKC Institute of Engineering,
References
[1] Nwosu .A. and Abdulazeez S.A (2013), An automated approach to the design of online career counseling system, J. of Education and Policy Review, Vol.5, No.1, Pp. 60-67. [2] Cochran, L. (1997). Career counseling: A narrative approach. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage. [3] Brown, D. (1996). Browns value-based, holistic model of career and life-role choices and satisfaction. In D. Brown, L. Brooks, Associates (Eds.), Career choice and development (3rd ed., pp. 337372). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.. [4] Holland, J. L., Magoon, T. M., Spokane, A. R. (1981). Counseling psychology: Career interventions, research, and theory. Annual Review of Psychology, 32, 279305. [5] Nathan, R., Hill, L. (2006). Career counseling (2nd ed.). London: Sage. [6] Kidd, J. M. (2006). Understanding career counselling: Theory, research and practice. London: Sage. [7] Mau, W., Bikos, L.H. (2000). Educational and vocational aspirations of minority and female students: A longitudinal study. Journal of Counseling and Development, 78 : 186-194. [8] Gottman, J. M. (1999b).The marriage clinic: A scientifically based marital therapy. NewYork, NY: W. W. Norton. [9] Chubon, R. (1992). Defining rehabilitation from a systems perspective: Critical implications. Journal of Applied Rehabilitation Counseling, 23(1), 27-32. [10] Leukefeld, C.G., and Tims, F.M., eds. Compulsory Treatment of Drug Abuse :Research and Clinical Practice. National Institute on Drug Abuse Research 26 Automated Career Counseling Monograph 86. DHHS Pub. No. (ADM)89-1578. Washington, DC: Supt. of Docs., U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1988. 258 pp. [11] Zunker, V. (2008).Career, work, and mental health. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage. www.buzzle.com www.wikipedia.org
Monali Prasad, Sana Shaikh R, Sana Shaikh S, Rozmeen Shaikh "Automated Career Counseling" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering,Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.4 issue 3, pp.45-47 2015
The aim of this paper is to present the elliptical monopole Antenna which covers the Ultra Wide Band 3.1 to 10.6 GHz. This is a simulation based study .The design and simulation of the antenna is carried out using High Frequency Structure Simulator (HFSS 13.0) software. It is widely used technology in many fields such as communication, satellite communication. Our antenna supports resonating frequency 4.32 GHz and 4 GHz for WLAN (wireless local area network), 3.5 GHz for WIMAX (worldwide interoperability for microwave access). The proposed antenna is designed on FR4 PCB having size 30 mm x 30 mm x 1.6 mm. The antenna exhibits a good VSWR and Return Loss over the entire frequency range. The antenna has been designed according to some suggested and known formulae.
- Page(s): 48-52
- Date of Publication: March 2015
- Shital S. BramheETC, RGCER ,Nagpur, India
- Prajakta NehareETC, SDMP ,Nagpur, India
- Suresh GohaneETC, RGCER ,Nagpur, India
References
[1] K. P. Ray, “ Design Aspects of Printed Monopole Antennas for UWB Applications” , Hindawi Publishing Corp. International Jourrnal of Antennas & Propagation Volume 2008, Article ID 713858, 8 pages doi:10.1155/2008/7138. [2] Khalil H. Sayidmarie,“ Design Aspects of UWB Printed Elliptical Monopole Antenna with impedance Matching, Loughborough Antennas & Propagation Conference 12-13 November 2012, Loughborough, UK. [3] KrishanSherdia,“Microstrip Antenna Design for UWB Applications”, International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer and Communication Engineering Vol. 2, Issue 10, October 2013. [4] Baskaran Kasi, “A Compact Microstrip Antenna for Ultra Wideband Applications”, European Journal of Scientific Research ISSN 1450-216X Vol.67 No.1, pp. 45-51 Euro Journals Publishing, Inc. 2011. [5] Sheetal kamboj “Circular Patch Antenna with C-shape Slot for UWB Application ”, International Journal of Computer Applications (0975 – 8887) Volume 90 – No 6, March 2014. [6] Yashar Zehforoosh, “Antenna Design for Ultra Wideband Application Using a New Multilayer Structure” PIERS ONLINE, VOL. 2, NO. 6, 2006. [7] Manish Kumar, “Design of a wideband reduced size microstrip antenna in VHF/ lower UHF range”, Dhanbad – 826 001, Jharkhand (India).
Shital S. Bramhe, Prajakta Nehare, Suresh Gohane "Gain Enhancement of Elliptical Monopole Antenna using Defected Ground Structure and Slot" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering,Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.4 issue 3, pp.48-52 2015
The construction sector is undergoing important technological and organizational changes, and construction companies will have to adapt to these changes in order to survive. For this to happen, we need to incorporate and apply production and organizational techniques from other more advanced sectors. For this, the application of lean production principles to the construction industry - known as lean construction - takes on special importance. This study deals with the various lean practices which should be adopted to achieve lean construction. Also Value Stream Mapping (VSM) a lean tool has been used to take survey at two different construction sites. The observation from survey reveals the time spent on non- productive activities and the means of reducing them as a goal towards attainment of lean construction. Waste in the construction industry has been the subject of several research projects around the world in recent years. It is commonly acknowledged that a very high level of waste exists in construction. Lean construction considers construction materials wastes as potential wastes that hinder flow of value to the client and should be eliminated. The creation of this waste can be prevented by applying lean construction principles. The main tools for the collection of data included questionnaires, interviews and site observations. The target population for the data collection included project managers of building construction organizations and senior consultants of architectural and quantity surveying firms. Microsoft Excel was employed to analyze data obtained. Mean score rankings were adopted for the analysis of data on perception of professionals on lean concepts. Materials storage and handling, operational factors, design and documentation factors and procurement factors were considered as the main sources of waste on building construction sites. Among the causes of materials wastes are last minute client requirement, errors by tradesmen or operatives, purchased products that do not comply with specification and lack of onsite materials control.
- Page(s): 53-57
- Date of Publication: March 2015
- Mr. R. VenkatakrishnaiahAssociative Professor Department of Civil Engineering Adhiparasakthi Engineering College Melmaruvathur, TN, India
- Miss. S.SaranyaStudent M.E (CE&M) Department of Civil Engineering Adhiparasakthi Engineering College Melmaruvathur, TN, India
References
[1] Abdullah (2012), Barriers to Implementing Lean Construction in UK Construction Industry, The Built and Human Environment Review, Vol. 6, pp.121-125 [2] Albanese (1994),“Implementing lean construction-understanding and action” Proceeding of sixth conference of International Group of Lean Construction,Guaruja,Sao Paulo, Brazil. [3] Algan Tezel (2010),“Waste in Indonesian construction projects” Proceeding of the first International conference of CIB W107 –Creating a sustainable Construction Industry in Developing countries, South Africa, pp.305-315. [4] Ballard.G (2001) “Cycle time reduction in home building”,Proceeding of the Ninth Annual Conference in group for lean construction, National University of Singapore, Singapore. [5] Fiallo and Revelo (2002).“Last Planner System and its applications”, Technical research Centre of Finland ,VTT Publications pp.408,Finland. [6] Forbes and Mohammed (2004). “Effectivenesss of Lean Principles in Construction” Proceedings of Int. Group for Lean Construction Thirteenth Annual conference (IGLC-13), Sydney, Australia, pp.421-429. [7] Gardiner.P.D and Simmons.J.E.L (1992) “Analysis of Conflict and Change in Construction Projects”, Construction Management and Economics ,Vol.10, pp.459-478. [8] Hall and Mark, (1992) “Supply Chain Management” The Practice of Construction Management ,Third edition. [9] Hanna.A, Wodalski.M, and Whited.G (2011), “Applying Lean Techniques in Delivery of Transportation Infrastructure Projects” , CFIRE,03-11, pp.1-100. [10] Isabelina Nahmens, Laura H. Ikuma and DigveshKhot (2002),”Performance measuring ,benchmarking and modeling of project performance”, Fifth International Conference of group of Lean Construction ,University of Birmingham, UK. [11] Manoj Ade and V.S.Deshpande, (2012) International Journal of Scientific and Technology Research ,Vol.1, Issue 5 pp.193-197
Mr. R. Venkatakrishnaiah, Miss. S.Saranya "Management of Waste Minimization in Construction Industry Using Lean Technology" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.4 issue 3, pp.53-57 2015
Resources management plays a key role in the success of any construction project. Incapable resources usage has its effect on the cost and schedule of a project. Construction contractors usually deploy simultaneous multiple projects under limited resources e.g. labors and machines condition. The resources are always limited in nature.. The main problem of the construction people to make use of the resources in fruitful manner. The most important part of a construction project scheduling is the assignment of resources and the harmonization of their work to minimize the project duration. These problems can reputedly be solved as the well-known problem in the operation research: Resource-Constrained Multi-Project Scheduling (RCMPS).The ever increasing project complexity is the key driver for construction mangers to take up the critical path method (CPM) based scheduling software like Primavera Project Planner.
- Page(s): 58-61
- Date of Publication: March 2015
- K.KaruppasamyM.Tech(CEM)., Kalasalingam University, India
- S.Christopher GnanarajAssistant Professor, Kalasalingam University, India
References
[1] Hans,W. Herroelen, R. Leus, G.Wullink. (2007): „‟A hierarchical approach to multi-project planning under uncertainty‟‟. Omega, Vol. 35, pp. 563 – 577. 108 [2] Kolisch R. (1996). “Serial and parallel resource-constrained project scheduling methods revisited: Theory and computation”, European Journal of Operational Research, Vol. 90(2), pp. 320-333.E.W. [3] Kolisch, R. and A. Sprecher (1996): “PSPLIB - A project scheduling library”. European Journal of Operational Research, Vol. 96, pp. 205--216. [4] Lova A. and Tormos P. (2001). “Analysis of Scheduling Schemes and Heuristic Rules Performance in Resource-Constrained Multi-project Scheduling”. Annals of Operation Research 102, pp. 263-286.
K.Karuppasamy, S.Christopher Gnanaraj "A Study on Employing of Optimum Resources In Multi Project Scheduling" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.4 issue 3, pp.58-61 2015
Recent advances in technology have stimulated wireless communication systems to move towards higher frequencies such as 5 GHz band for IEEE standard 802.11a and HIPERLAN type 2 (H/2) standards. Considering the practical difficulties such as propagation losses and high feeder in the coaxial cable, Integrated Photonic antenna has attracted most of the wireless system designers. This paper, presents the results of the investigation of broad band active Integrated Photonic antenna consisting of photodiode integrated directly with the microstrip patch radiator. This photonic antenna designed to operate at 5.8GHz within 750MHz frequency band. Antenna structure consists of ‘S’ shaped microstrip patch and its various parameters are analyzed for using it in ROF application. An equivalent circuit model for the photodiode is developed to estimate the input impedance (ZPD) as a function of frequency to assist in the impedance matching between the photodiode and the patch radiator. The main purpose of this study is to increase the effective radiated power of photonic antenna to the level useful for indoor applications. The input impedance Zi of the microstrip patch radiator that depends on feeding point position (df) which provides the highest antenna efficiency within the widest frequency band. The return loss is more than at –10dB level over the entire operating (750 MHz) frequency band. The performance of this photonic antenna in the frequency range 5.8 GHz is studied both theoretically and experimentally.
- Page(s): 62-66
- Date of Publication: March 2015
- S. KokilavaniPrincipal, Sri Narayanaguru Polytechnic College, Coimbatore, India
References
[1] Hans,W. Herroelen, R. Leus, G.Wullink. (2007): „‟A hierarchical approach to multi-project planning under uncertainty‟‟. Omega, Vol. 35, pp. 563 – 577. 108 [2] Kolisch R. (1996). “Serial and parallel resource-constrained project scheduling methods revisited: Theory and computation”, European Journal of Operational Research, Vol. 90(2), pp. 320-333.E.W. [3] Kolisch, R. and A. Sprecher (1996): “PSPLIB - A project scheduling library”. European Journal of Operational Research, Vol. 96, pp. 205--21
S. Kokilavani "Design and Analysis of Photonic Antenna for ROF Communications " International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.4 issue 3, pp.62-66 2015
A well designed and implemented working capital management provides significant contribution to a firm’s profitability and helps to maintain liquidity powers. The purpose of this study is to assess working capital adequacy and its impact on profitability; and to investigate the relationship between profitability and liquidity of firms. Working capital refers to the firm’s investment in short term assets. The management of working capital is important to the financial health of business of all sizes. The amounts invested in working capital are often high in proportion to the total assets employed and so it is vital that these amounts are used in an efficient way. The management of working capital affects the liquidity and the profitability of the corporate firm and consequently it’s net worth (Smith, 1980). Working capital management therefore aims at maintaining a balance between liquidity and profitability for conducting day to day operations of the business concern. Inefficient working capital management not only reduces the profitability of business but also ultimately lead to financial crises, Chowdhury and Amin (2007). The study aims to provide empirical evidence about the effects in current assets and current liabilities of Spicejet Airlines, Limited.
- Page(s): 67-75
- Date of Publication: March 2015
- Varun KesavanAssistant Professor, Guruvayurappan Institute of Management, Coimbatore, India
References
[1]. K. Madhavi “WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT OF PAPER MILLS.” “IMPACT: International Journal of Research in Business Management.” IMPACT JOURNAL” (IMPACT: IJRBM) ISSN (E): 2321-886X; ISSN (P): 2347-4572 Vol. 2, Issue 3, Mar 2014, 63-72. [2]. Khan, M.Y. And Jain, P.K. (2004). “Management Accounting”, 3rd edition, Tata Mc Graw Hill. [3]. www.accountingformanagement.org [4]. www.investtopedia.com [5]. www.investinganswers.com [6]. https://www.icra.in/Files/ticker/Indian%20Aviation%20Industry%20%28NEW%29.pdf [7]. Triant G. Flouris, Dennis Lock(2012) “Managing Aviation Projects from Concept to Completion.” Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
Varun Kesavan "A Study on Working Capital Management of Aviation Industry with Specific Reference to Spicejet Airlines" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.4 issue 3, pp.67-75 2015
Augmented reality is a term in which real-time objects are converted into 3D objects in virtual environment. Augmented In a library, there is a variety of books having same name or same titled keywords but different contents. It is a tedious task to take out books from the library rack every time while viewing the contents. This paper basically introduces an android application which focuses on augmented reality used in a library with the help of internet connectivity. This application is based on image processing. The Optical Character Recognition (OCR) is used as open sourced software that is used to convert the text in the image of book into characters. The application basically captures the image of the books in a library rack and on selecting a particular keyword of a book we get the related books to the keyword and necessary details then on further selection of a particular book we get the contents of the related book. In this paper it is tried to introduce features to simplify selecting books in the library without any efforts. The application introduces easy way to decide books that are needed from the library. The application will be able to function satisfactorily across all android phones. Experimental results show that the image captured should be of good quality and the camera should be more than or 5mp, so that the data or information about books we get from the image is proper or accurate.
- Page(s): 76-78
- Date of Publication: March 2015
- MadhumitaGhosalComputer Engineering, SPPU, India
- Priya SinghComputer Engineering, SPPU, India
- Heena ShaikhComputer Engineering, SPPU, India
- A.N.BandalComputer Engineering, SPPU, India
References
[1] Graham, M., Zook, M., and Boulton, A., Augmented reality in urban places: contested content and the duplicity of code, in Journal of Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, July 2013 [2] Ronald T. Azuma ., A Survey of Augmented Reality, In Proceedings of Teleoperators and Virtual Environments, August 1997, Malibu, CA [3] Chaomei Chen; Augmenting User Interfaces for digital Libraries with Virtual Reality, Brunel University, UK [4] A.ArunGnanaraj Alex; S. Jegatha; Dr. J. GnanaJayanthi; Dr. S. Albert Rabara, SaaS Framework for Library Augmented Reality Application, 2014 World Congress on Computing and Communication Technologies [5] Di Capua, M.; Costagliola, G.; De Rosa, M.; Fuccella, V., Rapid prototyping of mobile applications for augmented reality interactions, in proceedings of IEEE Symposium on Visual Languages and Human-Centric Computing, Pittsburgh, PA [6] Chaomei Chen, Augmenting User Interfaces for digital Libraries with Virtual Reality, Brunel University, UK [7] Shastry, S.; Gunasheela, G.; Dutt, T.; Vinay, D.S.; Rupanagudi, S.R., ―i‖ — A novel algorithm for optical character recognition (OCR), in proceedings of Automation, Computing, Communication, Control and Compressed Sensing , 2013 International Multi-Conference, March 2013, Kottayam, India [8] Fujimoto, K.; Ohara, A.; Naoi, S., A ruled-line extraction method for digital camera image, in proceedings of Document Analysis and Recognition, 2001. Proceedings. Sixth International Conference, Seattle, WA. [9] Badeche Mohamed ; Benmohammed Mohamed , Proposition of a 3D pattern for e-learning augmented reality applications based on AR Toolkit library, 2012 International Conference on Education and e-Learning Innovations, Constantine, Algeria
MadhumitaGhosal, Priya Singh, Heena Shaikh, A.N.Bandal "Mobile Based Augmented Reality in Library" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.4 issue 3, pp.76-78 2015
Construction activity in India has travelled a long distance in a relatively short period of time. The social concern of safety of construction workers and their protection against injury arising out of their employment is quite evident for a long term. Measures are taken to translate social concern into programs of action-legislative. This Projects Aims at Providing a Healthy & Safe job environment for all workers to carry out their tasks and responsibilities and thus by minimizing impacts of accidents. Therefore it develops a workplace- atmosphere where constant improvement and learning from errors are embraced by all employees. It also afford training to all employees to understand the risky hazards and appropriate control measures.
- Page(s): 79-82
- Date of Publication: March 2015
- Dhivaagar SDepartment of Civil, C.A.R.E Group of Institutions, Tiruchirappalli, India
- Raja V K MDepartment of Civil, C.A.R.E Group of Institutions, Tiruchirappalli, India
- Muthu Mariappan PDepartment of Civil, C.A.R.E Group of Institutions, Tiruchirappalli, India
References
[1] Ophir Rozen feld, Rafael Sacks, Yehiel Rosenfeld Hadassa Baum (2010) „Construction Job Safety Analysis‟-safety science, vol. 48,pp. 491–498. [2] Elias Ikpe, FelixHammon and David Oloke. (2012) „Cost-Benefit Analysis for Accident Prevention in Construction‟ American Society of Civil Engineers.vol.33, pp.336-345. [3] Edwin Sawacha, ShamilNaoum and Daniel Fong. (1999) „Factors affecting safety performance on construction sites‟ International Journal of Project Management Vol. 17, No. 5, pp.309-315. [4] Samaneh, Zolfagharian and Aziruddin Ressang(2011) „Risk Assessment of Common Construction Hazards among DifferentCountries‟ Construction Challenges in the New Decade vol.43, pp.245-259. [5] Gregory, Carter and Simon D. Smith. (2006)„Safety Hazard Identification on Construction Projects „Journal of construction engineering and management. vol.3, pp.599-608. [6] Masoud Gheisari1, Javier Irizarry and Diana B. Horn. (2010) „Situation awareness approach to construction Safety managementImprovement‟Association of Researchers in Construction Management, vol.22, pp .311-318. [7] Lynda S.Robson, and Judith A.clarke. (2007) „The effectiveness of occupational health and safety management system interventions: A systematic review‟ vol.34, 329-353
Dhivaagar S, Raja V K M, Muthu Mariappan P "A Study on Proactive EHS Management System and Its Implementation in Construction Industry" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.4 issue 3, pp.79-82 2015
Text-line extraction in unconstrained handwritten documents remains a challenging problem due to non-uniform character scale, spatially varying text orientation, and the interference between text lines. In order to address these problems, which propose a new cost function that considers the interactions between text lines and the curvilinearity of each text line. To detect text in natural scene images based on two machine classifiers. One is used to generate the candidate word regions and the other filter is used to filter the non text ones. In this the connected components in the images are extracted by using maximally stable external region algorithm and the Connected Components are then partitioned using classifier and cluster them by using their pair-wise relations. Text provides important information about images sequences in a documented image, but it always remains difficult to modify the static documented image. To carry out modification in any of the text matter the text must be segmented out from the documented image, which can be used for further analysis. In this paper we convert image in text file which enable editing options to search, modify etc. Also text in the images was converted into audio sound which may be useful for disabled peoples.
- Page(s): 83-87
- Date of Publication: March 2015
- M. Jamuna Assistant Professor, M.E. Communication Systems, Maharaja Prithvi Engineering College, India
- S. Haribabu Assistant Professor, M.E. Communication Systems, Maharaja Prithvi Engineering College, India
References
[1] Jewoong Ryu, Hyung Il Koo, Nam Ik Cho, (2014) “Language-Independent Text-Line Extraction Algorithm for Handwritten Documents” IEEE Signal Processing Letters, Vol. 21, No. 9. [2] Boris Epshtein, Eyal Ofek and Yonatan Wexler, (2010) “Detecting Text in Natural Scenes with Stroke Width Transform” IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, vol. 12, no. 7, pp 2963-2709. [3] Hyung Il Koo, and Duck Hoon Kim, (2013) “Scene Text Detection via Connected Component Clustering and Non-text Filtering”, IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, vol. 22, no. 6, pp 2269 – 2305. [4] Hyung Il Koo and Nam Ik Cho, (2012) “Text-Line Extraction in Handwritten Chinese Documents Based on an Energy Minimization Framework”, vol.21,no. 3, pp 1169-75. [5] Jaime S. Cardoso , Artur Capela, Ana Rebelo and Carlos Guedes, (2008) “A Connected Path Approach for Staff Detection on a Music Score”, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, vol. 8, no. 3, pp.1005 – 1008. [6] Lawrence O’Gorman, (1993) “The Document Spectrum for Page Layout Analysis”, IEEE Transactions on Pattern analysis and Machine Intelligence, vol. 15, no. 11, pp 1162 – 1173. [7] Louloudis.G, Gatos. B, Pratikakis.I, and Halatsis.C, (2008) “Text line detection in handwritten documents,” Pattern. Recognition, vol. 41, no. 12, pp. 3758–3772. [8] Richard G. Casey and Eric Lecolinet, (1996) “A Survey of Methods and Strategies in Character Segmentation”, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis, vol. 18, no. 7, pp. 690-706. [9] SatoA, Kise.K, and M. Iwata, (1998), “Segmentation of page images using the area Voronoi diagram” Comput. Vis. Image Understand., vol. 70, no. 3, pp. 370–382. [10] Yin.F and C.-L. Liu, (2009) “Handwritten Chinese text line segmentation by clustering with distance metric learning,” Pattern Recognition, vol. 42, no.12, pp. 3146–3157.
M. Jamuna , S. Haribabu "Text-Line Extraction and Word Spotting In a Handwritten Document" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.4 issue 3, pp.83-87 2015
In the simulation of planar five bar mechanism, the objective is to calculate the positions of all the links which are rigid bodies. The planar five bar mechanism has second degree of freedom. There can be two input links. By adding a new constraint to conventional five bar motion generation model, the degree of freedom is reduced to one. This five bar constrained mechanism generates a family of curves. The simulation model allows the user to actually input the mechanism and generate the motion curve. The model indicates the locking positions and user can modify the dimensions.
- Page(s): 88-92
- Date of Publication: March 2015
- A. K. AbhyankarDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, NBN Sinhgad School of Engineering, Ambegaon, Pune
- S.Y.GajjalDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, NBN Sinhgad School of Engineering, Ambegaon, Pune
References
[1] S.S. Balli and S. Chand “Five-Bar Motion and Path Generators with Variable Topology for Motion Between Extreme Positions,” Mechanisms and Machine Theory, Vol. 37, No. 11, pp 1435-1445 ( 2002)
[2] S.S. Balli and S. Chand “Synthesis of Five-Bar Mechanism for Variable Topology Type with Transmission Angle Control,” Journal of Mechanical Design, Vol. 126, No. 1, pp 128-134 ( 2004)
[3] A. Wang and H. Yan, “Rigid Body Guidance for Planar Five-Bar Linkages for Five Precision Positions”, Journal of Chinese Society of Mechanical Engineers, Vol. 12, No. 2, pp 159-165 ( 1991).
[4] P.S. Basu and K. Farhang, “Kinematic Analysis ans Design of Two-Input, Five-Bar Mechanism Driven by Relatively Small Cranks”, 22nd Biennial Mechanisms Conference, Scottdale, Arizona (1992).
[5] C. Lin and C.H. Chaing, “Synthesis of Planar and Spherical Geared Five-Bar Function Generators by the Pole Method”, Mechanisms and Machine Theory, Vol. 27, No. 2, pp.131-141 (1992).
[6] W. Ge and Z. Chen, “Study of Geared Five-Bar Curves Based on Computer Mechanism Simulation with Variable Parameters”, Mechanical Science and Technology, Vol. 18, No.3, pp. 435-437 (1999).
[7] H. Cheng and W. Trang, “Web-Based Interactive Analysis and Animation of Mechanisms”, Transactions of ASME, Vol. 6, pp. 84-90 (2006).
[8] X. Dou and K. Ting, “Branch Indentification in Geared Five-Bar Chains”, Journal of Mechanical Design, Vol. 118, No. 3, pp. 384-389 (1996).
[9] G.N. Sandor and A.G. Erdman, “Advanced Mechanism Design: Analysis and Synthesis”, Prentice-Hall,Englewood Cliffs (1984).
A. K. Abhyankar, S.Y.Gajjal "Simulation Model for Coupler Curve Generation using Five Bar Planar Mechanism With Rotation Constraint" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.4 issue 3, pp.88-92 2015
This is one of the first investigations of consumer motivations of purchasing luxury branded goods in tier-2 cities of India. The purpose of the study is to analyse the luxury market in tier-2 cities of Indian and determine the factors that determine luxury consumption in tier-2 cities. The research identifies the various dimensions of luxury brands consumption and analyse those dimensions in relation to tier-2 city consumers. The luxury value dimensions studied in the present research are quality value, premium price value, social value and brand loyalty value. The data was collected from 300 respondents in Meerut. The results highlighted that in emerging cities of India consumer perceive quality as the luxury brand determinant. Further, strong patron status suggested the ‘bandwagon effect’ among respondents, who place greater emphasis on the effect they make on others while consuming luxury brands and attach less importance to price as an indicator of prestige.
- Page(s): 93-103
- Date of Publication: March 2015
- Abhilasha JindalResearch Scholar (JRF), Department of Management, JJT University, Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan, India
References
[1] Unnithan S., (2004, February 23). Tale of a missing necklace: Discovery channel to air mystery of „The Patiala Necklace‟, Indiatoday in. [2] Euromonitor International (2013, October 08). Global luxury goods sales exceed US $ 318 billion. [3] Som A., (2011). Logic of Luxury in Emerging Markets. Vikalpa: The Journal for Decision Makers, Vol. 36, Issue 1, pp. 75-77. [4] CII - Indian Market Research Bureau (IMRB) report, “The Changing Face of Luxury in India”, 2013 [5] Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) and A.T. Kearney Report, (2011). “India Luxury Review 2011.” [6] ASSOCHAM and Yes Bank, (2012). “Indian Luxury Summit 2012.” [7] India luxury summit 2014. KPMG – ASSOCHAM, 2014 [8] ASSOCHAM Press Release, (2013, July 13). “Economic slowdown doesn't break HIG-luxury market: Press release.” [9] Phau I. & Prendergast G., (2000). “Consuming luxury brands: The relevance of the „Rarity Principle‟,” Journal of Brand Management, Vol. 8, No. 2, pp. 122-138. [10] Vigneron F. & Johnson L.W., (1999). “A review and a Conceptual Framework of Prestige- Seeking consumer behaviour,” Academy of Marketing Science Review, 1999(1), pp. 1-15. [11] Hauck W. E. & Stanforth N., (2007). “Cohort perception of luxury goods and services,” Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management, 11(2), 175. [12] Dubois B. & Laurent G., (1994). “Attitudes toward the concept of luxury: An exploratory analysis,” Asia-Pacific Advances in Consumer Research, Vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 273-278. [13] Dubois B., Laurent G. & Czellar S., (2001). “Consumer Rapport to Luxury: Analyzing Complex and Ambivalent Attitudes,” Les Cahiers de Recherche, 33(1), pp.1–56. [14] Vigneron F. & Johnson L.W., (2004, July 01). “Measuring perceptions of brand luxury,” The Journal of Brand Management, Volume 11, Number 6, pp. 484-506(23). [15] Shukla P., (2010). “Status consumption in cross-national context: sociopsychological brand and situational antecedents,” International Marketing Review, 27:108-129. [16] Dubois B., Czellar S. & Laurent G., (2005). “Consumer segments based on attitudes toward luxury: empirical evidence from twenty countries.” Marketing Letters, Vol. 16, No. 2, pp. 115–28. [17] Seringhaus F.H.R., (2005). “Selling luxury brands online,” Journal of Internet Commerce, 4(1), pp. 1-25. [18] Dubois B. & Laurent G., (1994). “Attitudes toward the concept of luxury: An exploratory analysis,” Asia-Pacific Advances in Consumer Research, Vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 273-278. [19] Wong N.Y. & Ahuvia A.C., (1998). “Personal taste and family face: luxury consumption in Confucian and Western societies,” Psychology and Marketing, Vol. 15, No. 5, pp. 423–41. [20] Aaker D., (1991). “Managing Brand Equity,” Free Press, New York. [21] O‟Cass A., & Frost, H., (2002). “Status brands: Examining the effects of non-product related brand associations on status and conspicuous consumption,” The Journal of Product and Brand Management, 11: 67– 88. [22] Corneo G. & Jeanne O., (1997). “Conspicuous consumption, snoblism and conformism,” Journal of Public Economics, Vol. 66, No. 1, pp. 55- 71. [23] Wiedmann K.P., Hennigs N. & Siebels A., (2009, July). “Value-based segmentation of luxury consumption behaviour,” Psychology & Marketing, Volume 26, Issue 7, pp. 625–651. [24] Veblen T. B., (1899). “The Theory of the Leisure Class,” Boston: Houghton Mifflin. [25] Leibenstein H., (1950). “Bandwagon, snob, and Veblen effects in the theory of parker J.A.consumers' demand,” Quarterly Journal of Economics, Vol. 64, No.2, pp.183-207.
Abhilasha Jindal "The Impact of Luxury Dimensions on Tier-2 City Consumers" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.4 issue 3, pp.93-103 2015
We obtain results on the vanishing of divergence of Concircular curvature tensor with respect to semi-symmetric metric connection on K-contact and trans-Sasakian manifolds.
- Page(s): 104-109
- Date of Publication: March 2015
- Basavarajappa N.SAssociate Professor, Department of Mathematics Bapuji Institute of Engineering & Technology, Davangere – 577 004 Karnataka, INDIA.
- Anil Kumar K NAssociate Professor, Department of Mathematics Bapuji Institute of Engineering & Technology, Davangere – 577 004 Karnataka, INDIA.
References
[1] K. Amur and S.S. Pujar, (1978) On Submanifolds of aRiemannian manifold admitting a metric semi-symmetricconnection, Tensor, N.S., 32, 35-38. [2] C.S. Bagewadi, (1982) On totally real submanifolds of aKahlerian manifold admitting Semi symmetric metric Fconnection,Indian.J.Pure.Appl.Math, 13(5), 528-536. [3] C.S. Bagewadi and Venkatesha, (2007) Some curvature tensorson Trans sasakian manifolds, Turk.j.Math, 30, 1-11. [4] C.S. Bagewadi, D.G. Prakasha and Venkatesha. ConservativeProjective Curvature Tensor on Trans-Sasakian Manifold withrespect to Semi-symmetric MetricConnection, Accepted. [5] D.E. Blair and J.A. Oubina. (1990) Conformal and relatedchanges of metric on the product of two almost contact metricmanifolds, Publ. Mat. 34. no.1, 199-207. [6] D.E. Blair, Contact manifolds in Riemannian Geometry, LectureNotes in Mathematics 509, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1976. [7] D.E. Blair, (2000) Inversion theory and conformal mapping,Student Mathematical Library 9 American MathematicalSociety. [8] U.C. De and Absos Ali Shaikh, (1997) K-contact and Sasakianmanifolds with conservative quasi-conformal curvature tensor,Bull. Cal. Math. Soc. 89, 349-354. [9] A. Friedmann and J.A. Schouten (1924) Uber die geometric derholbsymmetrischen Ubertragurgen, Math.Zeitschr. 21, 211-233. [10] N.B. Gatti and C.S. Bagewadi (2003) On irrotational quasiconformalcurvature tensor, Tensor.N.S., 64, no.3, 248-258. [11] A. Gray and L.M. Harvella, (1980) The sixteen clases of almostHermitian manifolds and their linear invariants, Ann.Mat.PuraAppl., 123, no.4, 35-58. [12] H.A. Hayden, (1932) Subspaces of space with torsion, Proc.Lon. Math. Soc. 34, 27-50. [13] W. Kuhnel, (1988) Conformal transformations between Einsteinspaces, Conformal geometry (Bonn, 1985/1986), 105-146,Aspects Math., E12, Vieweg, Braunschweig. [14] J.A. Oubina, (1985) New classes of almost contact metricstructures, Publ.Math.Debrecen, 32, no.3-4,187-193. [15] Ravi. B and C.S. Bagewadi, (1989) Invariant submanifolds in aconformal K-contact Riemannian manifold,Indian.J.Pure.Appl.Math 20, no.11, 1119-1125. [16] A. Sharafuddin and S.I. Hussain, (1976) Semi-symmetric metricconnections in almost contact manifolds, Tensor, N.S., 30,133-139. [17] K. Yano, (1970) On semi-symmetric metric connections, RevueRoumaine de Math. Pures et Appliques 15, 1579-1586. [18] K. Yano, (1940) Concircular geometry I. Concirculartransformations, Proc. Imp. Acad. Tokyo 16, 195-200.
Basavarajappa N.S , Anil Kumar K N "Conservative Concircular Curvature Tensor With Respect To Semi-Symmetric Metric Connection on K-Contact and Trans-Sasakian Manifolds" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.4 issue 3, pp.104-109 2015
Education of a nation is one of the foremost and basic requirements and it is considered to be the backbone and the major contributor in national and economic development. it’s a student’s centric service sector which is administrated by teaching and non teaching employees of the school and colleges. Most of the higher educational institutes suffer from acute shortage of faculty and due to lack of adequate employee benefits in teaching profession leads to students dissatisfaction in colleges of Jhunjhunu district. This research article investigated the impact analysis of faculty job satisfaction boost student enrollment in higher education institutes in Jhunjhunu (Rajasthan ). The sample of the study was taken 200 which were collected from both teaching staff and students from various department and colleges, two set of questionnaire was prepared for the collection of data which were tabulated and analysed by Z-test. The result indicated that in today’s fast changing economy faculty members thrive for professional growth ,development ,job security and to secure better position in the future .Salary is not the important motivators of the faculty members and secondly is shows that there is a positive correlation between faculty job satisfaction and students satisfaction which boost the students enrollment in higher educational institute.
- Page(s): 110-114
- Date of Publication: March 2015
- Sukanya RoyFaculty of Commerce, Seth Shri Gangadhar Shiv Bhagwan Patwari College, Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan, India
References
[1] S.M Abbas,Vandana Premi , Anat Jyoti ,Job satisfaction in management faculties of a metropolitan and proximate area a study on private colleges, International Journal in Commerce and management 3[4].2010 11-22 [2] Muhammad Imran,Rasheed ,Hassn Danyal Adam,Shakeel Sarwan 2010.Motivational issue for teachers in hiher education:A critical case of IUB journal of management research 2[2].1-23 [3] Gary w Davud.S and Derek Z academic preparation effort and success.acomparison of student and faculty perception .educational research quarterly 29[2],2005 29-36 [4] Paul D.Umbach Mathhew R Wawrzynski. The role od college faculty in student learning & engagement, Research in higher education 46[2].2005 153-184 [5] Yousef mehdipour,Hamidah Zarehkafi” student satisfaction at Osmania university”,International journal of advancement in research and technology vol 2.2013[233-239] [6] Mosammod Mohamuda Parvin, N M Nurul Kabir “Factor affecting employee job satisfaction of pharmaceutical sector ,Australian Journal of business and management research vol 1 2011[113-123] [7] Price I Mantzdof F,Smith L and Agahi H (2003)”The impact of faculties and student choice of university vol 21 no 10[212-22] [8] Salomon M.R (1991),Consumer behaviour buying having and geing Allyn and Bacon M.A. [9] Xuong –Kiet Vuong and Minh Quang Duong “ Acomparison of job satisfaction level between male and female faculty at the Vietnam national university of ho chi ming city,Asian Journal of humanities and social sciences vol1 nov 2013 [10-19]
Sukanya Roy "“Impact Analysis of Faculty Job Satisfaction on Boosting Students Enrollment in Higher Education Institutions” A Case Study" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.4 issue 5, pp. 110-114 2015
In this paper, The JCJ protocol is used to implement I-voting systems architecture. This system provides security to Internet-voting using different security algorithms (like MD9). In this system there are three types of users that are Administrator, Nominator, voters. Each user has different rights to access the I-voting system. The whole I-voting system is controlled by administrator module. They has to verify voters and nominators application and depend upon verification result decides to accept or reject application of that particular user. For verification of voters and nominator the UID and OTP are used. After registration nominator and voter can check election schedule. On the date of election voter has to vote and can see result on the date of result which is scheduled by administrator.
- Page(s): 115-118
- Date of Publication: March 2015
- Ashwinkumar PanchalB.E Final year student, Sinhgad Institute of Technology, Lonavala, Maharashtra, India
- Shailesh IndraleB.E Final year student, Sinhgad Institute of Technology, Lonavala, Maharashtra, India
- Nitin JadhavB.E Final year student, Sinhgad Institute of Technology, Lonavala, Maharashtra, India
- Nandkishor KarlekarProfessor, Sinhgad Institute of Technology, Lonavala, Maharashtra, India
References
[1] Alireza Toroghi Haghighat, Mohammad Sadeq Dousti, and Rasool Jalili, “An Efficient and Provably-Secure Coercion-Resistant E-voting Protocol”, IEEE 2013. [2] A. Juels, D. Catalano, and M. Jakobsson, “Coercion-resistant electronic elections,” in Proceedings of the 2005 ACM workshop on Privacy in the electronic society (WPES ’05). ACM, 2005, pp. 61–70. [3] A. Acquisti, “Receipt-free homomorphic elections and write-in ballots,” Cryptology ePrint Archive, 2004. [4] J. Schweisgut, “Coercion-resistant electronic elections with observer,” in 2nd International Workshop on Electronic Voting, Bregenz, 2006. [5] R. Araujo, N. Rajeb, R. Robbana, J. Traor´e, and S. Youssfi, “Towards practical and secure coercion-resistant electronic elections,” in Cryptology and Network Security. Springer, 2010, pp. 278–297. [6] J. Clark and U. Hengartner, “Selections: Internet voting with overthe-shoulder coercion-resistance,” in Financial Cryptography and Data Security. Springer, 2012, pp. 47–61. [7] W. Smith, “New cryptographic election protocol with best-known theoretical properties,” in Proc. of Workshop on Frontiers in Electronic Elections, 2005. [8] S. G. Weber, R. Araujo, and J. Buchmann, “On coercion-resistant electronic elections with linear work,” in The Second International Conference on Availability, Reliability and Security (ARES 2007), april 2007, pp. 908–916. [9] R. Araujo, S. Foulle, and J. Traore, “A practical and secure coercionresistant scheme for remote elections,” Frontiers of Electronic Voting, vol. 7311, 2007. [10] R. Araujo, S. Foulle, and J. Traore, “A practical and secure coercionresistant scheme for internet voting,” in Towards Trustworthy Elections. Springer, 2010, pp. 330–342. [11] O. Spycher, R. Koenig, R. Haenni, and M. Schlapfer, “A new approach towards coercion-resistant remote e-voting in linear time,” in Financial Cryptography and Data Security. Springer, 2012, pp. 182–189. [12] A. Juels and M. Jakobsson, “Coercion-resistant electronic elections,” Cryptology ePrint Archive, 2002, https://eprint.iacr.org/2002/165. [13] T. Pedersen, “A threshold cryptosystem without a trusted party,”
Ashwinkumar Panchal, Shailesh Indrale, Nitin Jadhav, Nandkishor Karlekar "I-voting System using JCJ Protocol" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.4 issue 3, pp.115-118 2015
An orange, specifically, the bitter orange (Citrus aurantium) is the most commonly grown tree fruit in the world. Orange trees are widely cultivated in tropical and subtropical climates for the bitter fruit, which is peeled or cut (to avoid the bitter rind) and eaten whole, or processed to extract orange juice, & also for the fragrant peel. Citrus fruits are at the top not only in total production, but also in Economic value. The anti oxidant activity of the orange peel is evaluated by DPPH and HRSA assay and the Anti psoriatic activity is determined by MTT assay. The presence of Phytochemicals like Proteins, Carbohydrates, Glycosides, Alkaloids, Phenols, Flavonoids,Tannins and Saponins are screened. TLC is carried out in partial purification of Bioactive compounds.
- Page(s): 119-129
- Date of Publication: March 2015
- T.S.Vishnu VardhanDept. of Food Process Engineering, SRM University, Kattankullathur District, Tamilnadu,India
- Mahesh KumarDept. of Food Process Engineering, SRM University, Kattankullathur District, Tamilnadu,India
- Dr.P.ArumugamDirector, ARMATS BIOTEK
References
[1]. K. Ley, Physiology of Inflammation, Oxford University Press, New York,2001. [2]. S.L. Robbins, V. Kumar, R.S. Cotran, Pathologic Basis of Disease, Chapter2: Acute and Chronic, Inflammation Elsevier Saunders, Philadelphia, 2010. [3]. J.K. Kundu, Y.J. Surh, Inflammation: gearing the journey to cancer, Mutat.Res. 659 (2008) 15–30. [4]. B.B. Aggarwal, S. Krishnan, S. Guha, Inflammation, Lifestyle and ChronicDiseases: The Silent Link (Oxidative Stress and Disease), CRC Press, BocaRaton, 2012. [5]. L.M. Coussens, Z. Werb, Inflammation and cancer, Nature 420 (2002)860–867. [6]. Z.A. Radi, M.E. Kehrli Jr., M.R. Ackermann, Cell adhesion molecules,leukocyte trafficking, and strategies to reduce leukocyte infiltration, J. Vet.Intern. Med. 15 (2001) 516– 529. [7]. S. Ghosh, M.S. Hayden, New regulators of NF-kappaB in inflammation,Nat. Rev. Immunol. 8 (2008) 837–848. [8]. A. Gosslau, S. Li, C.T. Ho, The importance of natural product characteri-zation in studies of their anti-inflammatory activity, Mol. Nutr. Food Res.55 (2011) 74–82. [9]. M.-H. Pan, S. Li, C.-S. Lai, et al., Inhibition of citrus flavonoidson 12-Otetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate-induced skin inflammation andtumorigenesis in mice, Food Sci. Human Wellness 1 (2012) 65–73. [10]. J.A. Manthey, K. Grohmann, A. Montanari,et al., Polymethoxylatedflavones derived from citrus suppress tumor necrosis factoralpha expression by human monocytes, J. Nat. Prod. 62 (1999) 441–444. [11]. J.P. Bastard, M. Maachi, C. Lagathu, et al., Recent advances in the relation-ship between obesity, inflammation, and insulin resistance, Eur. CytokineNetw. 17 (2006) 4–12. [12]. N. Lin, T. Sato, Y. Takayama, et al., Novel anti-inflammatory actionsofnobiletin, a citrus polymethoxy flavonoid, on human synovial fibroblastsand mouse macrophages,Biochem. Pharmacol. 65 (2003) 2065–2071. [13]. S.Y. Choi, H.C. Ko, S.Y. Ko, et al., Correlation between flavonoid contentand the NO production inhibitory activity of peel extracts from variouscitrus fruits, Biol. Pharm. Bull. 30 (2007) 772–778. [14]. K.E. Malterud, K.M. Rydland, Inhibitors of 15-lipoxygenase from orangepeel, J. Agric.Food Chem. 48 (2000) 5576–5580.A. Gosslau et al. / Food Science and Human Wellness 3(2014) 26–35 35 . [15]. S. Li, S. Sang, M.H. Pan, et al., Anti-inflammatory property of the urinarymetabolites of nobiletin in mouse, Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 17 (2007)5177–5181. [16]. A. Murakami, Y. Nakamura, K. Torikai, et al., Inhibitory effect of citrusnobiletin on phorbol ester-induced skin inflammation, oxidative stress, andtumor promotion in mice, Cancer Res. 60 (2000) 5059–5066. [17]. I.N. Sergeev, C.T. Ho, S. Li, et al., Apoptosis-inducing activity of hydroxy-lated polymethoxyflavones and polymethoxyflavones from orange peel inhuman breast cancer cells, Mol. Nutr. Food Res. 51 (2007) 1478–1484. [18]. A. Murakami, T. Shigemori, H. Ohigashi, Zingiberaceous And cit-rus constituents, 1_acetoxychavicol acetate, zerumbone, auraptene, andnobiletin, suppress lipopolysaccharideinduced cyclooxygenase-2 expres-sion in RAW264.7 murine macrophages through different modes of action,J. Nutr. 135 (2005) 2987S–2992S. [19]. S. Tanaka, T. Sato, N. Akimoto, et al., Prevention of UVB induced photoinflammation and photoaging by a polymethoxy flavonoid, nobiletin, inhuman keratinocytes in vivo and invitro, Biochem. Pharmacol. 68 (2004)433–439. [20]. J.A. Manthey, P. Bendele, Anti inflammatory activity of an orange peelpolymethoxylated flavone, 3_,4_,3,5,6,7,8-heptamethoxyflavone, in the ratcarrageenan/paw edema and mouse lipopolysaccharide-challenge assays,J. Agric. Food Chem. 56 (2008) 9399–9403. [21]. C.S. Lai, S. Li, C.Y. Chai, et al., Anti-inflammatory and antitumor pro-motional effects of a novel urinary metabolite, 3_,4_-didemethylnobiletin,derived from nobiletin, Carcinogenesis 29 (2008) 2415–2424. [22]. C.S. Lai, M.L. Tsai, A.C. Cheng, et al., Chemoprevention ofcolonic tumorigenesis by dietary hydroxylated polymethoxyflavonesin azoxymethane-treated mice, Mol. Nutr. Food Res. 55 (2010)278–290. [23]. S. Li, M.-H. Pan, C.-Y. Lo, et al., Chemistry and health effects of polymethoxyflavones and hydroxylated polymethoxyflavones, J. Funct. Foods1 (2009) 2–12. [24]. M. Muller, S. Kersten, Nutrigenomics: goals and strategies, Nat. Rev.Genet. 4 (2003) 315–322. [25]. V. Garcia-Canas, C. Simo, C. Leon, Advances in nutrigenomics research:novel and future analytical approaches to investigate the biological activityof natural compounds and food functions, J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 51(2010) 290–304. [26]. S. Li, C.Y. Lo, C.T. Ho, Hydroxylated polymethoxyflavones and methylatedflavonoids in bitter orange (Citrus aurantium) peel, J. Agric. Food Chem. 54(2006) 4176–4185. [27]. K. Berg, M. Hansen, S. Nielsen, A new sensitive bioassay for precisequantification of interferon activity as measured via the mitochon-drial dehydrogenase function in cells (MTTmethod), APMIS 98 (1990)156–162. [28]. D. Bernhard, W. Schwaiger, R. Crazzolara, et al., Enhanced MTT-reducingactivity under growth inhibition by resveratrol in CEM C7H2 lymphocyticleukemia cells, Cancer Lett. 195 (2003) 193–199. [29]. A. Gosslau, M. Chen, C. Ho, K. Chen, A methoxy derivative of resvera-trol analogue selectively induced activation of the mitochondrial apoptoticpathway in transformed fibroblasts, Br. J. Cancer 92 (2005) 513–521. [30]. A.N. Raick, Ultrastructural, histological, and biochemical alterations pro-duced by 12O-tetradecanoyl-phorbol-13-acetate on mouse epidermis andtheir relevance to skin tumor promotion, Cancer Res. 33 (1973)
T.S.Vishnu Vardhan, Mahesh Kumar, Dr.P.Arumugam "Anti-Psoriatic Activity of Orange Peel Extract using Monocytic Cell Line" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.4 issue 3, pp.119-129 2015
An intelligent toll gate opener using zigbee technology is to overcome the major issue of collision. The zigbee module is placed in both the transmitter and receiver side, the module in the receiver side receives the signal from the transmitter side, which is placed in the vehicle. It maintains the user details of user name, account number, vehicle number and address to verify the user details in the data base. Simultaneously the transaction details of the users is sent to the micro controller and the amount will be reduced from the user’s account, it will intimate the gate control which is supported by a stepper motor to open the strip of the gate, if it is valid. If not, the vehicle will be automatically stopped.
- Page(s): 130-132
- Date of Publication: March 2015
- M.D.S. NandiniAssistant Professor, Department of ECE SNS College of Engineering Coimbatore, India
- C.AbiramiUG Scholar, Department of ECE SNS College of Engineering Coimbatore, India
- R.MaheswariUG Scholar, Department of ECE SNS College of Engineering Coimbatore, India
References
[1]. Janani S.P and Meena S “Automatised Toll Gate System Using Passive RFID and GSM Technology”. [2]. V.Sandhya and A.Pravin “Automatic Toll Gate Management and Vehicle Access Intelligent Control System Based on ARM7 Microcontroller”. [3]. Chonghua Li ,“Automatic Vehicle Identification System Based On RFID”. Anti-Counterfeiting Security and Identification In Communication, 2010. [4]. Vincent O. R, Olayiwola O. E. And Kosemani O. O..,“Estimating Traffic Intensity at Toll Gates UsingQueueing Networks”,2014. [5]. Khali, P., Michael, C.W. and Shahriyar,H.,“Entrance Collection Technology and Best Practices”, Project 0-5217:Vehicle/License Plate Identification for Entrance Collection Application, 2007. [6]. Gunda, L., Lee M., Reginald G., Mhlanga, S. andNyanga L., “Vehicle License Plate ”, CIE42 Proceedings, Cape Town, South Africa 2012 [7]. Raadhikaa, L.“The Universal Journal of appliedComputer Science and Technology, UNIASCIT, 1, 1, 2011, 05-08. [8]. Jameel, A., “License Plate Recognition System,Thesis Presented to the Deanship of GraduateStudies”, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, 2003’ 2-5
M.D.S. Nandini , C.Abirami , R.Maheswari "An Intelligent Toll Gate Security System with Speed Control" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.4 issue 3, pp.130-132 2015
In modern VLSI designs, power consumed by clocking is one of the major issue. Hence, in this paper propose an algorithm for reducing the power consumption by replacing some flip-flops with fewer multi-bit flip-flops without affecting the performance of the original circuit. The flip-flop replacement leading to violation of timing and placement capacity constraints. Some techniques are proposed to avoid this problem. Manhattan distance and co-ordinate transformation used to identify those flip-flops that can be merged and their legal regions. Then, a combination table is built to enumerate all possible combinations. Finally, the flip-flops are merged in hierarchical manner. According to the experimental results, our algorithm significantly reduces clock power by 20-30% and besides power reduction minimizing the total wire length is also considered.
- Page(s): 133-139
- Date of Publication: March 2015
- M.SanthanarajAssistant Professor-Department of Electronics and communication Engineering, KPR Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, India.
- K.SiddharthrajuAssistant Professor-Department of Electronics and communication Engineering,KPR Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, India.
- R.Dhivya DeviAssistant Professor-Department of Electronics and communication Engineering, KPR Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, India
- S.PrabaharAssistant Professor-Department of Electronics and communication Engineering Chandy College of Engineering, Tuticorin, India
References
[1] P. Gronowski, W. J. Bowhill, R. P. Preston, M. K. Gowan, and R. L. Allmon, “High-performance microprocessor design,” IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, vol. 33, no. 5, pp. 676–686, May 1998. [2] W. Hou, D. Liu, and P.-H. Ho, “Automatic register banking for lowpower clock trees,” in Proc. Quality Electron. Design, San Jose, CA, Mar. 2009, pp. 647–652. [3] D. Duarte, V. Narayanan, and M. J. Irwin, “Impact of technology scaling in the clock power,” in Proc. IEEE VLSI Comput. Soc. Annu. Symp., Pittsburgh, PA, Apr. 2002, pp. 52–57. [4] H. Kawagachi and T. Sakurai, “A reduced clock-swing flip-flop (RCSFF) for 63% clock power reduction,” in VLSI Circuits Dig. Tech. Papers Symp., Jun. 1997, pp. 97–98. [5] Y. Cheon, P.-H. Ho, A. B. Kahng, S. Reda, and Q. Wang, “Power-aware placement,” in Proc. Design Autom. Conf., Jun. 2005, pp. 795–800. [6] W. Hou, D. Liu, and P.-H. Ho, “Automatic register banking for low power clock trees,” in Proc. Quality Electron. Design, San Jose, CA, Mar. 2009, pp. 647–652. [7] D. Duarte, V. Narayanan, and M. J. Irwin, “Impact of technology scaling in the clock power,” in Proc. IEEE VLSI Comput. Soc. Annu. Symp., Pittsburgh, PA, Apr. 2002, pp. 52–57. [8] . Y.-T. Chang, C.-C. Hsu, P.-H. Lin, Y.-W. Tsai, and S.-F. Chen, “Post-placement power optimization with multi-bit flip-flops,” in Proc. IEEE/ACM Comput.-Aided Design Int. Conf., San Jose, CA, Nov. 2010,pp. 218–223. [9] . J.-T. Yan and Z.-W. Chen, “Construction ofconstrained multi-bit flipflops for clock power reduction,” in Proc. ICGCS, 2010, pp. 675–678. [10] . Y.-T. Chang, C.-C. Hsu, M. P.-H. Lin, Y.-W. Tsai, and S.-F. Chen, “Post-placement power optimization with multi-bit flip-flops,” in Proc. ICCAD, 2010, pp. 218–223. [11] . S.-H. Wang, Y.-Y. Liang, T.-Y. Kuo, and W.-K. Mak, “Power-driven flip-flop merging and relocation,” in Proc. ISPD, 2011, pp. 107–114. [12] L.-T. Wang, Y.-W. Chang, and K.-T. Cheng, Eds., “Electronic Design Automation: Synthesis, Verification”, and Test. Burlington, MA: Elsevier/ Morgan Kaufmann, 2009.
M.Santhanaraj, K.Siddharthraju, R.Dhivya Devi, S.Prabahar "Alternative Approach of Low Power Multi Bit Flip-Flops in Integrated Circuits" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.4 issue 5, pp.133-139 2015
Model Order reduction has been extensively used in study of dynamic behavior of many Engineering and industrial large scale systems as well as Electrical and Electronic systems including microelectronic systems such as integrated circuits. The motivation for appropriate MOR is to obtain an accurate model of smaller order which can be easily simulated and implemented in hard ware with ease saving effort, cost and time. In this paper an analysis of some MOR techniques based on moment matching and Padé approximation and related to Krylov sub spaces more particularly Asymptotic Waveform Evaluation(AWE), Padé Via Lanczos (PVL), Matrix- Padé Via Lanczos (MPVL), Symmetrical PVL (SymPVL) has been carried out. These techniques are applicable to matrix equations resulting when Finite Element Method (FEM) is used to model Electromagnetic wave propagation and radiation problems. AWE methods are straight forward to understand and implement but numerically not stable. Lanczos and PVL methods solve the Eigen value problems, numerically more stable and superior due to their computational efficiency but they can loose passivity for RLC systems. This paper also discusses the ARNOLDI algorithm and improved Arnoldi method like Passive Reduced order Interconnect Macro modelling Algorithm (PRIMA) and SVD Laguerre which are stable as well as retain the passivity.
- Page(s): 140-143
- Date of Publication: March 2015
- Seema DasDronacharya College of Engineering/ECE Department, Gurgoan,India
- P. PatnaikGlobal Institute of Technology and Management/ ECE Department, Gurgoan, India
- Dr. R.JhaIET Bhaddal Technical Campus/ Director, Ropar, India
References
[1] A.C. Antoulas book. Approximation of Large-Scale Dynamical Systems. SIAM series on Advances in Design and Control, 2005. [2] Boley DL. Krylov space methods on state-space control models. Circuits Systems Signal Process 1994, 13(6):733{758. [3] E. Chiprout and M.S. Nakhla. Asymptotic Waveform Evaluation and moment matching for interconnect analysis. Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1994. [4] L.T. Pillage and R.A. Rohrer. Asymptotic Waveform Evaluation for Timing Analysis. IEEE Trans. Computer-Aided Design Int. Circ. and Syst., 9(4): 352-366, April 1990. [5] Z. Bai, R.D. Slone, W.T. Smith, and Q. Ye. Error bound for reduced system model by Pad´e approximation via the Lanczos process. IEEE Trans. CAD-IC and Syst., 1999. [6] P. Feldmann and R. Freund. Efficient linear circuit analysis by Pad´e approximation via the Lanczos process. IEEE Trans. Computer-Aided Design, 14:137-158, 1993. [7] P. Feldmann and R.W. Freund. Reduced-order modeling of large linear subcircuits via a block Lanczos algorithm. Proc. 32nd ACM/IEEE Design Automation Conf., June 1995. [8] P. Feldmann and R. W. Freund. Efficient linear circuit analysis by Padéapproximation via the Lanczos process. In Proceedings of EURO-DAC ’94 with EURO-VHDL ’94, Grenoble, France, pages 170–175. IEEE Computer Society Press, 1994. [9] R.W. Freund and P. Feldmann. Reduced-order modeling of large linear passive multiterminal circuits using Matrix-Pad´e approximation. Proc. DATE Conf. 1998, 530-537,1998. [10] R.W. Freund and P. Feldmann. The SyMPVL algorithm and its application to interconnect simulation. Proc. 1997 Int. Conf. Simulation of Semiconductor Processes and Devices, 113-116, 1997. [11] R. W. Freund, Reduced-Order Modeling Techniques Based on Krylov Subspaces and Their Use in Circuit Simulation. Numerical Analysis Manuscript, No. 98-3-02, Bell Laboratories, Feb. 1998. [12] L. Knockaert and D. De Zutter. Passive Reduced Order Multiport Modeling: The Pad´e-Arnoldi-SVD Connection. Int. J. Electron. Commun. (AEU), 53:254-260, 1999. [13] Odabasioglu A, Celik M. PRIMA: Passive Reduced-Order Interconnect Macromodeling Algorithm. IEEE R. Coase, ―The federal communications commission,‖ J. Law and Economics, pp. 1–40, 1959. [14] E.J. Grimme. Krylov Projection Methods for model reduction. PhD thesis, Univ. Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, 1997. [15] W.H.A. Schilders and E.J.W. ter Maten. Numerical methods in electromagnetics. Handbook of Numerical Analysis, volume XIII, Elsevier, 2005. [16] Y. Chen, V. Balakrishnan, C-K. Koh, and K. Roy. Model reduction in the time-domain using Laguerre polynomials and Krylov methods. Proc. Design Automation and Test in Europe Conf., pages 931.935, March 2002. [17] Rodney D. Slone, Jin-Fa Lee, Robert Lee. A Comparison of Some Model Order Reduction Techniques Electromagnetics, 22:275–289, 2002 [18] Joao M.S.Silva, Jeorge Fernandez Villena , Paulo Slores, L.Miguel Silveria outstanding issues in model order reduction scientific computing in electric engineering Vol.11 of mathematics in industry page 139-152, springer verlag may 2007
Seema Das, P. Patnaik, Dr. R.Jha "Comparison of Various Model Order Reduction Techniques based on Moment Matching Methods" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.4 issue 3, pp.140-143 2015
Association rules are the main technique for data mining. Mining association rules involves a lot of memory and CPU costs .This is especially a problem in data streams since the processing time is limited to one online scan. Therefore, when to update association rules, in real time or only at needs, is another fundamental issue. A new approach is required to update discovered association rules in a database when new transactions are added to, delete from, or modified in the database. However in real time environment, data are added continuously, and therefore, if we update association rules too frequently, the cost of computation will increase drastically. The purpose of the project is to overcome the above defined problem and to present a new approach which may decrease the execution time and increasing efficiency.
- Page(s): 144-147
- Date of Publication: March 2015
- Macwan KiranA. D. Patel Institute of Technology, Anand, Gujarat
References
[1] The dynamic warehousing infrastructure: Establishing a foundation to meet new information requirements by IBM [2] Conflicting, unintegrated historical data to actionable insight – An introduction to dynamic warehousing from IBM [3] Advances in Data Warehouse Performance – White Paper by Winter Corporation [4] Sheila A. Abaya “Association Rule Mining based on Apriori Algorithm in Minimizing Candidate Generation” Volume 3, Issue 7, July-2012 International Journal of Soft Computing and Engineering (IJSCE) [5] Badri Patel, Vijay K Chaudhari, Rajneesh K Karan, YK Rana “Optimization of Association Rule Mining Apriori Algorithm Using ACO ” Sep. 2008, Volume 5, No.9 [6] HAN Feng, ZHANG Shu-mao, DU Ying-shuang “The analysis and improvement of Apriori algorithm” [7] Ajay Acharya , Shweta Modi and Vivek Badhe “An Algorithm for Finding Frequent Itemset based on Lattice Approach for Lower Cardinality Dataset” International Journal of Mathematical Archive 1(1), Oct.-2010, 16-19 [8] Jacky W.W. Wan Gillian Dobbie “Mining Association Rules from XML Data using XQuery” [9] Pradeep Chouksey, Juhi Singh, R.S. Thakurm, R.C. Jain “Frequent Pattern Mining using Candidate Generation approach with Single Scan of Database” Symposium on Progress in Information & Communication Technology 2009 [10] Roberto J. Bayardo Jr.“Efficiently Mining Long Patterns from Databases” IBM Almaden Research Center [11] Neelamadhab Padhy1 and Rasmita Panigrahi “Data Mining: A prediction Technique for the workers in the PR Department of Orissa (Block and Panchayat)” International Journal of Computer Science, Engineering and Information Technology (IJCSEIT), Vol.2, No.5, October 2012 [12] G.SenthilKumar, S.Baskar,M. Rajendran “ONLINE MESSAGE CATEGORIZATION USING APRIORI ALGORITHM” International Journal of Computer Trends and Technology- May to June Issue 2011 [13] Mamta Dhanda, 2Sonali Guglani, 3Gaurav Gupta “Mining Efficient Association Rules Through Apriori Algorithm Using Attributes”, IJCST Vol. 2, Issue 3, September 2011 [14] D. Gunaseelan, P. Uma “ An Improved Frequent Pattern Algorithm for Mining Association Rules” Volume 2 No. 5, May 2012 ISSN 2223-4985 International Journal of Information and Communication Technology Research ©2012 ICT Journal. [15] By Zheng, Z., Kohavi, R., and Mason, L. Real World Performance of Association Rule Algorithms [16] By THO, M.N Zero-Latency Data Warehousing: the State-of-the-art and experimental implementation approaches
Macwan Kiran "Improved Apriori Algorithm for Reducing Execution Time of Frequent Dataset" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.4 issue 3, pp.144-147 2015
In this paper, we considered a deterministic inventory model with selling price dependent demand and time-varying holding cost. The model considered here allows for shortages, and the demand is partially backlogged. The model is solved analytically by maximizing profit function. The results are illustrated with numerical illustrations for the model. The model can be applied to optimize profit function for the business enterprises where the deterioration rate is selling price dependent.
- Page(s): 148-153
- Date of Publication: March 2015
- Lakshmana Rao. ADepartment of Basic Sciences and Humanities, Aditya Institute of Technology and Management, Tekkali, India – 532 201
References
[1] Abad, PL., (1996). Optimal pricing and lot-sizing under conditions of Perishability and partial backordering. Manage Sci 42:1093–1104 [2] Abad, PL., (2001). Optimal price and order-size for a reseller under partial backlogging. Comp Oper Res 28:53–65 [3] Alamri AA, Balkhi ZT (2007) The effects of learning and forgetting on the optimal production lot size for deteriorating items with time varying demand and deterioration rates. Int J Prod Econ 107:125–138 [4] Bhanu Priya Dash , Trailokyanath Singh , Hadibandhu Pattnayak (2014) An inventory model for deteriorating items with exponential declining demand and time-varying holding cost. American Journal of Operations Research, Vo - 4, 1-7 [5] Chang HJ, Dye CY (1999) An EOQ model for deteriorating items with time varying demand and partial backlogging. J Oper Res Soc 50:1176–1182 [6] Chung KJ, Ting PS (1993) A heuristic for replenishment for deteriorating items with a linear trend in demand. J Oper Res Soc 44:1235–1241 [7] Dave U, Patel LK (1981) (T, Si) policy inventory model for deteriorating items with time proportional demand. J Oper Res Soc 32:137–142 [8] Dye CY, Ouyang LY, Hsieh TP (2007) Deterministic inventory model for deteriorating items with capacity constraint and time-proportional backlogging rate. Eur J Oper Res 178(3):789–807 [9] Ghare PM, Schrader GF (1963) A model for an exponentially decaying inventory. J Ind Engineering 14:238–243 [10] Goyal SK, Giri BC (2001) Recent trends in modeling of deteriorating inventory. Eur J Oper Res 134:1–16 [11] Harris FW (1915) Operations and cost. A. W, Shaw Company, Chicago [12] Hung K-C (2011) An inventory model with generalized type demand, deterioration and backorder rates. Eur J Oper Res 208(3):239–242 [13] Liao JJ (2008) An EOQ model with non instantaneous receipt and exponential deteriorating item under two-level trade credit. Int J Prod Econ 113:852–861 [14] Mandal B (2010) An EOQ inventory model for Weibull distributed deteriorating items under ramp type demand and shortages. Opsearch 47(2):158–165 [15] Mishra VK, Singh LS (2010) Deteriorating inventory model with time dependent demand and partial backlogging. Appl Math Sci 4(72):3611–3619 [16] Mishra VK, Singh LS (2011a) Inventory model for ramp type demand, time dependent deteriorating items with salvage value and shortages. Int J Appl Math Stat 23(D11):84–91 [17] Mishra VK, Singh LS (2011b) Deteriorating inventory model for time dependent demand and holding cost with partial backlogging. Int J Manage Sci Eng Manage 6(4):267–271 [18] Ouyang W, Cheng X (2005) An inventory model for deteriorating items with exponential declining demand and partial backlogging. Yugoslav J Oper Res 15(2):277–288 [19] Pareek S, Mishra VK, Rani S (2009) An inventory model for time dependent deteriorating item with salvage value and shortages. Math Today 25:31–39 [20] Roy A (2008) An inventory model for deteriorating items with price dependent demand and time varying holding cost. Adv Modeling Opt 10:25–37 [21] Skouri K, Konstantaras I, Papachristos S, Ganas I (2009) Inventory models with ramp type demand rate, partial backlogging and Weibull deterioration rate. Eur J Oper Res 192:79–92 [22] Vinod Kumar Misra, Lal Sahab Singh, Rakesh Kumar (2013) An inventory model for deteriorating items with time-dependent demand and time-varying holding cost under partial backlogging. Journal of Industrial Engineering and International 9:4, doi:10.1186/2251-712X-9-4 [23] Wee HM (1995) A deterministic lot-size inventory model for deteriorating items with shortages and a declining market. Comput Oper 22:345–356 [24] Whitin TM (1957) The theory of inventory management, 2nd edition. Princeton University Press, Princeton [25] Wilson RH (1934) A scientific routine for stock control. Harv Bus Rev 13:116–128
Lakshmana Rao. A "An EOQ Model For Deteriorating Items with Selling Price Dependent Demand and Time-Varying Holding Cost under Partial Backlogging" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.4 issue 3, pp.148-153 2015
This paper describes security solutions for collecting and processing data in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). It includes an overview on security and reliability challenges for WSNs based on the cryptographic techniques. Analysis of securities attacks which includes Passive Attack, Active Attack, Distributed Attack, Insider Attack, Buffer overflow, Exploit attack, Close-in Attack, Phishing Attack, Password attack, Hijack attack and Spoof attack
- Page(s): 154-158
- Date of Publication: March 2015
- M.D.S.NandiniAssistant Professor /ECE SNS college of Engineering Coimbatore, India.
- Anitha.S.MUG scholar /ECE SNS college of Engineering Coimbatore, India
- Jeevhanprithiv.NUG scholar/ECE SNS college of Engineering Coimbatore, India.
References
[1]. Mani B. Srivastava Curt Schurgers. Energy efficient routing in wireless sensor networks. MILCOM’01, pages 357–361, October 28-31 2001. [2]. I. Matta V. Erramilli and A. Bestavros. On the interaction between data aggregation and topology control in wireless sensor networks. In Proc. of SECON,, pages 557–565,, Oct 2004. [3]. S. Bandyopadhyay and E. J. Coyle. An energy efficient hierarchical clustering algorithm for wireless sensor networks. In Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Communications (INFOCOM), 2003. [4]. S. Ghiasi, A. Srivastava, X. Yang, and M. Sarrafzadeh. Optimal energy aware clustering in sensor networks. Sensors, 2:258–259, 2002. [5]. Anathan P. Chandraskan Wendi B. Heinzelman and Hari Blakrisshnan. An application-specific protocol architecture for wireless microsensor networks. IEEE Trans. on Wireless Communications, 1(4):660–670, OCT 2002. [6]. Konstantinos Kalpakis Koustuv Dasgupta and Parag Namjoshi. An effi- cient clustering-based heuristic for data gathering and aggregation in sensor networks. In IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference, 2003. [7]. Koustuv Dasgupta Konstantinos Kalpakis and Parag Namjoshi. Maximum lifetime data gathering and aggregation in wireless sensor networks. In IEEE International Conference on Networking, pages 685–696, August 2002. [8]. Daniel Kofman Ravi Mazumdar Ness Shroff Vivek P. Mhatre, Catherine Rosenberg. [9]. Nandini.M.D.S, Kiruthika.M “Life Time Balanced RoutingAlgorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks”, IJARCSMS published2014. [10]. Nandini.M.D.S ,Sangeetha.K”Energy Based Routing Algorithm Using Spanning Tree For Multicluster Formation In WSN” IJAICT Volume 1, Issue 2, June 2014.
M.D.S.Nandini, Anitha.S.M, Jeevhanprithiv.N "Security Analysis for WSN Based on Cryptographic Method" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.4 issue 3, pp.154-158 2015