This paper presents a nonlinear directional coupler for optical power switching. The theoretical study has been done to study the coupling characteristics of the nonlinear directional coupler. Variation of the coupling coefficients with wavelength have been done, and found that, out of all four coupling coefficients, nonlinear coupling coefficient (equivalent to self-phase modulation) decreases with the wavelength. The wavelength dependency of the critical power is studied. We have study the variation of coupling coefficients with the width of waveguide and realized that single mode waveguide with smaller core width have lower critical power. Here, we have proposed a noble design of NLDC with asymmetric waveguide along the length with lower critical power as compare to the symmetric waveguide directional coupler.
- Page(s): 01-05
- Date of Publication: 21 June 2017
- Baljit SinghDepartment of Physics, Motilal Nehru College, Delhi University, 110021, India.
- Parvinder KaurDepartment of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, 110016, India.
- Dr. Hemant KumarAssociate Professor, Motilal Nehru College, Delhi University, 110021, India.
References
[1]. T. Morioka and M. Saruwatari, “Ultrafast all-optical switching utilizing the optical Kerr effect in polarization-maintaining single-mode fibers,’’ IEEE J. Select. Area. Commun., 6, pp. 1186-1198 (1988). [2]. Avramopoulos, P. M. W. French, M. C. Gabriel, H. H. Houh, N. A. Whitaker, Jr., and T. Morse, “Complete switching in a three terminal Sagnac switch,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., 3, pp. 235-237 (1991). [3]. S. M. Jensen, “The nonlinear coherent coupler,” IEEE Transactions on microwave theory and techniques, 30, pp. 1568-1571 (1982). [4]. M. Asobe, ‘‘Nonlinear optical properties of chalcogenide glass fibers and their application to all optical switching,’’Opt. Fiber Technol. Mater. Devices Syst. , 3, pp. 142–148 (1997). [5]. G. Lenz, J. Zimmermann, T. Katsufuji, M. E. Lines, H. Y. Hwang, S. Spalter, R. E. Slusher, S. W. Cheong, J. S. Sanghera, and I. D. Aggarwal, ‘‘Large Kerr effect in bulk Se-based chalcogenide glass,’’ Opt. Lett., 25, pp. 254–256 (2000). [6]. Knystautas, M. A. Duguay, K. A. Richardson, and T. Cardinal ‘‘Fabrication and characterization of integrated optical waveguides in sulfide chalcogenide glasses,’’ J. Lightwave Technol., 17, pp. 1184–1188 (1999). [7]. M. Asobe, T. Kanamori, and Ken’ichi Kubodera, “Applications of Highly Nonlinear Chalcogenide Glass Fibers in Ultrafast All-Optical Switches,” IEEE J. Quan. Elec., 29, pp. 2325-2333 (1993). [8]. M. Li, S. Huang, Q. Wang, H. Petek, and Kevin P. Chen, “Nonlinear lightwave circuits in chalcogenide glasses fabricate by ultrasfast laser,” Opt. Lett., 39, pp. 693-696 (2014). [9]. D. Kumbhakar, “Nonlinear Coherent Directional coupler: coupled moe theory and BPM simulation”, International Journal of Optics, 2012, pp. 1-8, (2011). [10]. G. Jun Liu, B. Min Liang. Qu Li, and G. Liang Jin, “Multiple coupling length nonlinear directional couplers with variable coupling coefficient” Optics Communications, 218, pp. 113-117 (2003). [11]. G. Jun Liu, B. M. Liang, Qu Li, and Guo L. Jin, “Variable coupling coefficient nonlinear directional [12]. couplers with self-focusing and self-defocusing nonlinearity”, APPLIED OPTICS, 42, pp. 4315-4319, (2003). [13]. C. Wang, Qu Li, G. Liu, G. Jin, and X. Xu , “The Calculation of Switching Power of Symmetric and Asymmetric Nonlinear Directional Couplers With Variable Coupling Coefficient” , IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., 16 , pp. 2248-2250, (2004). [14]. X. Jun Meng and N. Okamoto, “Improved Coupled-Mode Theory for Nonlinear Directional Couplers”, IEEE J. Quan. Elec., 27, 1175-1181 (1991).
Baljit Singh, Parvinder Kaur, Dr. Hemant Kumar "Simulated Characteristics of a Nonlinear Directional Coupler Based Optical Switch" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.01-05 2017
This study aimed to determining the pollution and contamination of fishing harbor environment. Temperature (3.12, 1.874, 1.04, 1.25 oC), Salinity (2.05, 2.50, 2.49, 2.52 ppt.), pH (0.08, 0.10, 0.04, 0.06), Dissolved oxygen (0.56, 0.52, 0.53, 0.37 ml/l), Total Nitrogen (0.05, 0.11, 0.19, 0.07 µg/g), Total phosphorous (0.03, 0.03, 0.09, 0.06 µg/g), Total organic carbon (1.16, 0.26, 0.87, 0.63 mg/g); Soil texture viz. Sand (0.83, 0.99, 1.57, 2.28 %), Silt (0.60, 1.26, 1.58, 1.44 %), Clay (0.43, 0.47, 0.23, 1.36 %); Heavy metals are Cadmium (5.86, 3.58, 5.67, 0.05 µg/g), Copper (10.39, 54.74, 56.81, 15.98 µg/g), Lead (8.63, 9.05, 7.58, 5.88 µg/g), Nickel (28.86, 34.20, 23.56, 5.48 µg/g), Zinc (44.18, 48.19, 57.16, 52.56 µg/g), Chromium (28.06, 55.25, 38.23, 12.55 µg/g), Mercury (20.61, 22.99, 12.50, 7.37 µg/g) at st.1,2,3,4 respectively. Benthic faunal density ranged between 602 and 2988 nos. /m2 with Shannon–Wiener index (H’) ranged 2.03 - 3.5, evenness (J’) 0.79 - 0.98, richness (d’) 1.24 - 6.49. According to these estimations point calimar (Station. 4) contains less pollution contamination than other stations; indicated by rich density and diversity of benthic fauna occurrence in this station. .
- Page(s): 06-17
- Date of Publication: 21 June 2017
- V. Sasikala Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Faculty of Marine Sciences, Annamalai University, Parangipettai - 608 502, Tamil Nadu, India
- T. Veeramani Marine Planktonology and Aquaculture Lab., Department of Marine Science, Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli – 620 024, Tamil Nadu, India
- A. Saravanakumar Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Faculty of Marine Sciences, Annamalai University, Parangipettai - 608 502, Tamil Nadu, India
- T. Balasubramanian Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Faculty of Marine Sciences, Annamalai University, Parangipettai - 608 502, Tamil Nadu, India
References
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Community structure and distribution pattern of intertidal invertebrate macro fauna at some anthropogenically influenced coasts of Kathiwar Peninsula (India). Adv. Ecol. ID 547395 (2014) 11. [8]. Thomas J D, Biological monitoring and tropical biodiversity in marine environments: a critique with recommendations, and comments on the use of amphipods as bioindicators. J. Nat. Hist. 27 (1993) 795 – 806. [9]. Clarke K R and Warwick R M, Changes in Marine Communities: an Approach to Statistical Analysis and Interpretation, Natural Environment Research Council, UK, (1994) 144. Nat. Environs. Res. Counc. (UK). [10]. Goni R. Ecosystem effect of marine fisheries: an overview. Ocean Coast. Manage. 40 (1998) 37– 64. [11]. Boyd S E, and Rees H L, An examination of the spatial scales of impact on the marine benthos arising from marine aggregate extraction in the central English Channel. Estuarine, Coast. Self. Sci. 57 (2003) 1–16. [12]. Gubby S, Marine aggregate extraction and biodiversity: information, issues and gaps in understanding, Report to the Joint Marine Programme of the Wild life Trusts and WWF – UK. (2003) 24. [13]. Ellis D, Taxonomic sufficiency in pollution assessment. Mar. Pollut. Bull. 16 (1985) 459. [14]. Cranston P S, Biomonitoring and invertebrate taxonomy. Environ. Monit. Assess. 14 (1990) 265–273. [15]. Lenat D, R and Penrose D L, History of the EPT taxa richness metric. Bull. North. Am. Benthol. Soc. 13 (1996) 305–307. [16]. Hewlett R, Implications of taxonomic resolution and sample habitat for stream classification at a broad geographic scale. J. North. Am. Benthol. Soc. 19 (2000) 352–361. [17]. Clements W H and Kiffney P M, The influence of elevation on benthic community responses to heavy metals in Rocky Mountain streams. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 52 (1995) 1966 –1977. [18]. Pond G J, Passmore M, E. Borsuk F A, Reynolds L C and Rose J, Downstream effects of mountaintop coal mining: comparing biological conditions using family – and genus-level macroinvertebrate bioassessment tools. J. North. Am. Benthol. Soc.27 (2008) 717–737. [19]. Lenat D R and Resh V H, Taxonomy and stream ecology – The benefits of genus- and species-level identifications. J. North. Am. Benthol. Soc.20 (2001) 287–298. [20]. Gray D P and Harding J S, Acid Mine Drainage Index (AMDI): A benthic invertebrate biotic index for assessing coal mining impacts in New Zealand streams. N. Z. J. Mar. Freshw. Res. 46 (2012) 335–352. [21]. Sloane P I W and Norris R H, Relationship of AUSRIVAS- based macroinvertibrate predictive model outputs to a metal pollution gradient. J. North. Am. Benthol. Soc. 22 (2003) 457– 471. [22]. Malmqvist B and Hoffsten P, Influence of drainage from old mine deposits on benthic macroinvertebrate communities in central Swedish streams. Water. Res. 33 (1999) 2415–2423. [23]. Strickland J D H and Parsons T R, A practical handbook of seawater analysis, Fishery Research Board. Canada (1972) 310. [24]. Buchanan J B, Sediment analysis, In: Holme, N.A., McIntyre, A.D., (Eds.), Methods for the Study of Marine Benthos, Blackwell Scientific Publications Oxford and Edinburgh, (1984) 41- 645. [25]. Walting R J, A manual of methods for use in the South African Marine Pollution Monitoring Programme. S. Afr. Natl. Sci. Programmes Rep. 44 (1981) 81. [26]. Mackie ASY, Collecting and preserving polychaetes. Poly. Res.16 (1994 ) 7 – 9. [27]. Fauvel P, The fauna of India including Pakistan, Ceylon, Burma and Malaya. Annelida: Polychaeta, Allahabad (1953) 507. [28]. Day J H, A monograph on the polychaete of southern Africa. Part 1 and 2, British Museum (Nat. Hist.), London (1967) pp 878. [29]. Srikrishnadas B, Murugesan P and Ajmalkhan S, A monograph on the Polychaetes of Parangipettai coast. Annamalai University, India. (1998) pp 110. [30]. Shanmugam A, Rajagopal S, Nazeer and R, A. A monograph on the common bivalves of Parangipettai coast. Annamalai University, India, (1997) pp 67. [31]. Rajagopal S, Ajmal Khan S, Srinivasan M and Shanmugam A, A monograph on the gastropods of Parangipettai coast. Annamalai University, India. (1998) 38. [32]. Chapman M G, Underwood A J and Skilleter G A, Variability at different spatial scales between subtidal assemblages exposed to the discharge of sewage and two control assemblages. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 189 (1-2) (1995) 103–122. [33]. Stone A N and Reish D J, The effect of fresh water run-off on a population of estuarine polychaetous annelids, Bull. South. Calif. Acad. Sci. 64 (1965) 111. [34]. Murugesan P, Ajmalkhan S, Ajithkumar T, Temporal changes in the benthic community structure of the marine zone of velar estuary, southeast coast of India. J. Mar. Bio. Ass. Ind. 49 (2) (2007) 154 – 158. [35]. Ansari Z A, Ingole B S, Benerjee G A, Parulekar H, Spatial and temporal change in benthic macro fauna from Mondovi-Zuari estuaries of Goa, West coast of India. J. Mar. Bio. Ass. Ind. 15 (1986) 223–229. [36]. Prabha Devi L, Ecology of Coleroon estuary: studies on benthic fauna. J. Mar. Bio. Ass. Ind. 36(1–2) (1994) 260–266. [37]. Sankar G, Studies on the hydrobiology, benthic ecology and fisheries of Muthupet lagoon. Ph.D., thesis, Annamalai University, India, (1998)105. [38]. Musale A S, Desai D V, Distribution and abundance of macro benthic polychaetes along the South Indian coast. Env. Mon. Ass. 178 (2011) 423–436. [39]. Muniasamy M, Muthuvelu S, Balachander K and Murugesan P, Diversity of benthic fauna in coleroon estuary, southeast coast of India. Int. J. Recent. Sci. Res. 4 (10) (2013) 1617-1621. [40]. Sanagoudra S N and Bhat U G, Species diversity and environmental relationships of marine macrobenthic in Gulf of Kutch, Gujarat, west coast of India. Am. J. Ma.r Sci. 1(1) (2013) 33-37. [41]. Hemalatha A, Ansari K G M T, Rajasekaran R and Fernando O J, Diversity of infaunal macrobenthic community in the intertidal zone of velar estuary (Southeast Coast of India). Int. J. Mar. Sci. 4 (47) (2014) 1-11. [42]. Khan A S, Murugesan P and Lyla P S, A new indicator macro-invertebrate of pollution and utility of graphical tools and diversity indices in pollution monitoring studies. Curr. Sci. 87 (2004) 1508-1510.
V. Sasikala, T. Veeramani A. Saravanakumar and T. Balasubramanian "Studies on Pollution and Contamination in Fishing Harbor Environment, Tamil Nadu, Southeast Coast of India" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.06-17 2017
Corporate Social Responsibility is the universal topic of these days as the exploiting Organizations have a consideration on the globe they use for their business. Companies in western countries do have procedural norms and policy frameworks to deal with the CSR activities, but in countries like India, though there is legal provision to perform CSR activities, many companies do violate and escalate their CSR expenditure. And hence an initiation is emphasized by the researcher to have an in-depth study on the effectiveness of CSR activities by the eligible IT companies. Though CSR has been practiced in most of the Organizations, there is not much information on to what extent that is being carried out. Even though, clause 135 schedule VII of Company Bill 2013, makes the organizations that are registered under the companies law or any previous laws (Section 1) of (Section-135) having net worth of rupees 500 crore or more or Turnover of rupees 1000 Crs or more or Net profit of rupees 5 crore or more during any financial year to adopt the corporate social responsibility mandatorily and they have to at least spend 2% of its average net profit made during the three immediately preceding financial years on CSR still there is question of to what extent this has been implemented. This study is mainly focus on the actual theoretical framework of CSR activities happening in the select companies. This also would form the research base for the future research to study the wealth maximization of companies through their CSR activities. The study also works on understanding whether restructuring of corporate strategies happen as per the CSR efforts put up and the impact of CSR efforts and its relevance with competitive advantage of the organizations towards sustainability.
- Page(s): 18-21
- Date of Publication: 21 June 2017
- Silpa.GResearch Scholar, Management, JNTUA, Anantapur, Andhra Pradesh, India
- Prof. D.V RamanaManagement, SV University, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh, India
- Dr. T. Narayana Reddy Management, JNTUA, Anantapur, Andhra Pradesh, India
References
[1]. Black, L. D. (2001, March). Towards understanding corporate social responsibility in Australia. Paper presented at the Conference on Monash University, Melbourne, Australia. Retrieved 10 July 2007, from https://www.aph.gov.au. [2]. Carroll, A. B. (1979). A three-dimensional conceptual model of corporate performance. Academy of Management Review, 4(4), 497–505. [3]. Carroll, A. B. (1991). The pyramid of corporate social responsibility: toward the moral management of organisational stakeholders [Electronic version]. Business Horizons, July–August, 39–47. [4]. Carroll, A. B. (1998). The four faces of corporate citizenship. Business & Society Review, 100/101, 1–7. [5]. www.tcs.com [6]. www.wipro.com/india [7]. www.infosys.com [8]. www.hcltech.com [9]. www.mahindra.com [10]. www.accenture.com/in-en [11]. www.in.capgemini.com [12]. www.accenture.com [13]. www.cognizant.com [14]. www.microsoft.com/en-in
Silpa.G, Prof. D.V Ramana, Dr. T. Narayana Reddy "Corporate Social Responsibility of Indian IT Companies- A Study on CSR Activities of Select Companies" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.18-21 2017
Entrepreneurial development programme is a comprehensive programme which lays emphasis on the development of entrepreneurs so that industry can be developed. EDP’s are conducted with a thinking that individuals can be developed. Their viewpoint can be changed. Traditional thinking was that only those people can become successful entrepreneurs who have business family background, has taken the form in new thinking that only that person can become successful entrepreneur who has acquired capabilities through knowledge and experience. Such experience and knowledge can be gained only through proper EDP’s. This paper attempts to focus on how EDP’s help in the development of entrepreneur and thus entrepreneurship, which organizations work in this direction and what weaknesses are there in present EDP’s and how it can be removed to give momentum to the development of entrepreneurship.
- Page(s): 22-26
- Date of Publication: 21 June 2017
- Himani Maggo KumarAssistant Professor, Jagran College of Arts, Science and Commerce, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India
References
Himani Maggo Kumar "Role of Entrepreneurial Development Programmes in Growth of Entrepreneurship in India" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.22-26 2017
Expander machine is used to expand L-SAW and spiral welded pipes. Mechanical expander is used to expand pipes mechanically while hydro tester unit after that is used to hydro test pipes. Now a days technology is changing and people are always wish to save their cost of production, time, space and human power involvement. By combining mechanical expander and hydro tester unit of pipe manufacturing plant, one can easily achieve benefits of both. This paper is based on the combination of two machines of pipe manufacturing to increase the profit. Few pipe manufacturing plant have seen these benefits and have already implemented It [1].
- Page(s): 27-30
- Date of Publication: 21 June 2017
- Kawaljitsingh RandhawaMechanical Department, CSPIT, CHARUSAT, Changa, Gujarat, India
References
[1]. https://www.dura-bond.com/expansion.html [2]. Mike Kirkwood, Andrew Cosham (2000) ‘Can the Pre-service Hydrotest be eliminated?’, Pipes & Pipelines International, Vol. 45, No. 4, July-August 2000. [3]. Mark Bloodworth, ‘Tube expansion issues and methods’, Haskel International Inc. Available: https://www.haskel.com/wp-content/uploads/Tube-Expansion-Issues-and-Methods-copy.pdf [4]. Engineering & Manufacturing, HydroPro, Inc., 2008. Available: https://www.hpro.com/engineering-4.
Kawaljitsingh Randhawa "Hydraulic Expander" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.27-30 2017
OpenStack is one of the most used cloud management software today. OpenStack is a free and open-source software platform for cloud computing, mostly deployed as an infrastructure-as-a-service (IaaS). We have selected OpenStack as one of the underlying infrastructure service layer tool because OpenStack allows us to modify our cloud to fit into custom infrastructures that may be necessary for scientific research. Keystone is the key component of OpenStack responsible for authentication and authorization. As the distributed nature of OpenStack services, Keystone plays a major role in binding all of the projects together. Not only do we have to be wary of the services that connect to Keystone but also have to be cautious of the kinds of input and data we give to Keystone from the external sources. The security and protection of the identity and token repository for OpenStack needs to be the most protected component within cloud infrastructure. As the threat surface in cloud changes constantly, security is one of the biggest concerns for any cloud solutions. Deploying the open source cloud raises additional challenges since the intruders have access to the cloud source code and can assess its vulnerabilities. In this paper, we systematically analyze the security aspects of the OpenStack keystone and explore the threat model against, and security requirements of, OpenStack keystone. We then propose a new authentication model using the RESTful API to satisfy the security needs of OpenStack Keystone. The proposed authentication model can accommodate a diverse set of security services.
- Page(s): 31-38
- Date of Publication: 21 June 2017
- Darshan TankDepartment of Information Technology, L. E. College, Morbi, Gujarat, India
- Akshai AggarwalFormer Vice Chancellor, Gujarat Technological University, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India
- Nirbhay ChaubeyAssociate Professor, S.S. Agrawal Institute of Computer Science, Navsari, Gujarat, India
References
[1]. Ristov S, Gusev M, Kostoska M. Security assessment of OpenStack open source cloud solution, Proceedings of the 7th South East European Doctoral Student Conference (DSC2012). 2012: 577-587. [2]. https://www.hytrust.com/cloud-sddc-study/ [3]. https://docs.openstack.org/security-guide/identity.html [4]. Slipetskyy R. Security issues in OpenStack , Master's thesis, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 2011. [5]. Ishan GidwaniIshan, Dasrath Mane. Security Issues In OpenStack, International Journal of Computer Science and Information Technology Research, Vol. 3, Issue 2, pp: (1147-1158), Month: April - June 2015 [6]. B. Cui and T. Xi, "Security Analysis of OpenStack Keystone," 2015 9th International Conference on Innovative Mobile and Internet Services in Ubiquitous Computing, Blumenau, 2015, pp. 283-288. doi: 10.1109/IMIS.2015.44 [7]. S. Ristov, M. Gusev and A. Donevski, "Security Vulnerability Assessment of OpenStack Cloud," 2014 Sixth International Conference on Computational Intelligence, Communication Systems and Networks, Tetova, 2014, pp. 95-100. [8]. Ericsson, Keystone Security GAP and Threat Identification (Quick Study), OpenStack Folsom Release, 2014 [9]. Cirrus, O.: Open cirrus - open cloud computing research testbed (Apr 2012), https://opencirrus.org/ [10]. Ng, C.H., Ma, M., Wong, T.Y., Lee, P.P.C., Lui, J.C.S.: Live deduplication storage of virtual machine images in an open-source cloud. Proceedings of the 2011, 12th ACM/IFIP/USENIX International Conference on Middleware. pp. 81–100. [11]. https://wiki.OpenStack.org/keystone [12]. https://docs.OpenStack.org/developer/keystone/architecture.html [13]. https://developer.OpenStack.org/api-ref/identity/v3 [14]. https://www.OpenStack.org/assets/presentation-media/OpenStack-Summit-Atlanta-Keystone-Security.pptx [15]. https://www.cvedetails.com/product/22720/?q=Keystone [16]. Sefraoui O, Aissaoui M, Eleuldj M. OpenStack: toward an open-source solution for cloud computing, International Journal of Computer Applications, 2012, 55(3): 38-42. [17]. Khan R H, Ylitalo J, Ahmed A S. OpenID authentication as a service in OpenStack, Information Assurance and Security (IAS), 2011 7th International Conference on. IEEE, 2011: 372-377. [18]. Ristov S, Gusev M, Donevski A. OpenStack cloud security vulnerabilities from inside and outside, CLOUD COMPUTING 2013, The Fourth International Conference on Cloud Computing, GRIDs, and Virtualization. 2013: 101-107. [19]. https://superuser.openstack.org/articles/section/user-stories [20]. Various: Elliptic Curve Cryptography. OpenSSL Wiki (2016). https://wiki.openssl.org/index.php/Elliptic_Curve_Cryptography
Darshan Tank, Akshai Aggarwal and Nirbhay Chaubey "Security Analysis of OpenStack Keystone " International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering,Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.31-38 2017
Sorting is the basic operation in most of the applications of computer science. Sorting means to arrange data in particular order inside computer. In this paper we have discussed performance of different sorting algorithms with their advantages and disadvantages. This paper also represents the application areas for different sorting algorithms. Main goal of this paper is to compare the performance of different sorting algorithms based on different parameters.
- Page(s): 39-41
- Date of Publication: 21 June 2017
- Purvi PrajapatiU & P U Patel Department of Computer Engineering, CSPIT, CHARUSAT, Gujarat, India
- Nikita BhattU & P U Patel Department of Computer Engineering, CSPIT, CHARUSAT, Gujarat, India
- Nirav BhattUDepartment of Information Technology, CSPIT, CHARUSAT, Gujarat, India
References
[1]. Ali W, Islam T, Rehman Hu, Ahmad I, Khan M, Mahmood A. Comparison Of Different Sorting Algorithms. International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Electronics Engineering (IJARCSEE). 2016 Jul 28;5(7):pp-63 [2]. Renu R, Manisha M. MQ Sort an Innovative Algorithm using Quick Sort and Merge Sort. International Journal of Computer Applications. 2015 Jul;122(21):10-4. [3]. Alnihoud J, Mansi R. An Enhancement of Major Sorting Algorithms. Int. Arab J. Inf. Technol.. 2010 Jan 1;7(1):55-62. [4]. Karunanithi AK. A Survey, Discussion and Comparison of Sorting Algorithms. Department of Computing Science, Umea University. 2014 Jun. [5]. Kocher G, Agrawal N. Analysis and Review of Sorting Algorithms. IJSER. 2014 Mar. [6]. Rajput IS, Kumar B, Singh T. Performance comparison of sequential quick sort and parallel quick sort algorithms. International Journal of Computer Applications. 2012 Jan 1;57(9). [7]. Almutairi AH, Alruwaili AH, Alabdullatif A. Improving of Quicksort Algorithm performance by sequential thread Or parallel algorithms. Global Journal of Computer Science and Technology. 2012 Jul 16; 12(10-A). [8]. Rajput IS, Kumar B, Singh T. Performance comparison of sequential quick sort and parallel quick sort algorithms. International Journal of Computer Applications. 2012 Jan 1;57(9) [9]. Sareen P. Comparison of sorting algorithms (on the basis of average case). International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering. 2013 Mar 3;3(3):522-32. [10]. Karunanithi AK. A Survey, Discussion and Comparison of Sorting Algorithms. Department of Computing Science, Umea University. June 2014.
Purvi Prajapati, Nikita Bhatt, Nirav Bhatt "Performance Comparison of Different Sorting Algorithms" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering,Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.39-41 2017
An ankle-foot orthosis (AFO) is commonly used to help subjects with weakness of ankle dorsiflexor muscles due to peripheral or central nervous system disorders. Patients having ankle joint disability often suffers from foot drop. This work presents an active ankle-foot orthosis (AAFO) that was designed to allow two degree-of-freedom motion while serving to maintain proper foot position for patients with lower limb disorder. . In this study, an active ankle-foot orthosis (AAFO) is developed which can control the dorsi/ plantarflexion of the ankle joint to prevent foot drop and toe drag during walking. To prevent slapping foot after heel strike, ankle joint has to be controlled actively to minimize forefoot collision with the ground. In the late stance, ankle joint also has to be controlled to provide the toe clearance and help the push-off. The goal of the present work is to design an exoskeleton structure using the available human modelling data.. The trajectory of the ankle joint is planned using two via points. The foot sole will be provided with a flexible layer at the bottom to help reduce the torque requirements of the actuator, since it is observed that foot returns some of the energy given to it by the actuator itself.
- Page(s): 42-46
- Date of Publication: 21 June 2017
- Siva Sankar VSenior Inspector, Bureau Veritas, Kuwait
- Abhilash S SAssistant Professor, Sree Chitra Thirunal College of Engineering, Trivandrum, India
References
[1] Abhilash S S, Manu V Thottackkad, “Trajectory Planning of a One Degree of Freedom Assistive Robotic Knee”, International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science (IJLTEMAS) Volume VI, Issue I, January 2017 [2] Abhilash S S, N Ramachandran, K S Sivanandan, “Design and Development of an Assistive Robotic Knee for a Portable Active Orthotic Device”, International Conference on Advanced Computing and Communication. AJCE Kottayam, May 2010 [3] Sungjae Hwang, Jungyoon Kim, Jinbock Y, Kisik Tae, Kihong Ryu, Youngho Kim, “Development of an Active Ankle Foot Orthosis for the Prevention of Foot Drop and Toe Drag “, International Conference On Biomedical And Pharmaceutical Engineering 2006 (ICBPE 2006) [4] Samuel K. Au, Jeff Weber, and Hugh Herr, “Biomechanical Design of a Powered Ankle-Foot Prosthesis “, Proceedings of the 2007 IEEE 10th International Conference on Rehabilitation Robotics, June 12-15, Noordwijk, The Netherlands. [5] Gregory S. Sawicki and Daniel P. Ferris, “Mechanics and energetics of level walking with powered ankle exoskeletons”, The Journal of Experimental Biology 211, 1402-1413 [6] Hiroaki Hirai, Ryuta Ozawa, Satoru Goto, Hiroki Fujigaya, Shodo Yamasaki, Yasuhiko Hatanaka and Sadao Kawamura, “Development of an ankle-foot orthosis with a pneumatic passive element “,IEEE International Symposium on Robot and Human Interactive Communication (RO-MAN06), Hatfield, UK, September 6-8, 2006. [7] Abhishek Agrawal, Sai K. Banala, Sunil K. Agrawal, “ Design of a Two Degree-of-freedom Ankle-Foot Orthosis for Robotic Rehabilitation “,Proceedings of the 2005 IEEE 9th International Conference on Rehabilitation Robotics June 28 - July 1, 2005, Chicago, IL, USA. [8] Maitray Shrivastava & Ashish Dutta & Anupam Saxena,” Trajectory Generation Using GA for an 8 DOF Biped Robot with Deformation at the Sole of the Foot”, Journal of intelligent robot systems 2007. [9] Liquan Wang, Zhiwei Yu, and Hengnan Li, “Study on Optimal Design for Two DOF Parallel Ankle Joint Mechanism of a Biped Robot”, Proceedings of 2008 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics and Automation. [10] Hideaki Minakata and Susumu Tadakuma, “A Study of Energy-Saving Shoes for Robot considering 3D Motion” , IEEE AMC’06-Istanbul, Turkey [11] Qiang HUANG, Shuuji KAJITA, Noriho KOYACHI, Kenji KANEKO, Kazuhito YOKOI, Hirohiko ARAI, Kiyoshi KOMORIYA, and Kazuo TANE,” A High Stability, Smooth Walking Pattern for a Biped. Robot”, Proceedings of the 1999 IEEE International Conference on Robotics & Automation Detroit, Michigan May 1999. [12] Conor James Walsh, Daniel Paluska, Kenneth Pasch, William Grand, Andrew Valiente, Hugh Herr, “Development of a lightweight, under actuated exoskeleton for load-carrying augmentation”, Proceedings of the 2006 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation Orlando, Florida - May 2006.US Patent 6443993, Sept. 3, 2002. [13] D. H. Gates, "Characterizing ankle function during stair ascent, descent, and level walking for ankle prosthesis and orthosis design," Master's thesis, Boston University, 2004. [14] Hasegawa, Y., Arakawa, T., Fukuda, “Trajectory Generation for biped locomotion robot”, Mechatronics 10, 67-89(2000). [15] D. P. Ferris, J. M. Czerniecki, and B. Hannaford, “An ankle foot orthosis (AFO) powered by artificial muscles”, In Proc. 25th Annu. Meeting American Society of Biomechanics, San Diego, CA, 1999. [16] S. Yamamoto, M. Ebina, S. Kubo, T. Hayashi, Y. Akita, and Y. Hayakawa, “Development of an Ankle-Foot Orthosis with Dorsiflexion Assist, Part 2: Structure and Evaluation”,Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics, Vol 11, Num 2, p 24, 1999. [17] J. A. Blaya and H. Herr, “Adaptive Control of a Variable-Impedance “Ankle-Foot Orthosis to Assist Drop-Foot Gait”, IEEE Tran. on Neural Systems and Rehab. Engg, Vol. 12, No. 1, March 2004.
Siva Sankar V, Abhilash S S "Design and Development of an Assistive Ankle Joint for a Portable Orthotic Device" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering,Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.42-46 2017
This paper is concerned with transient thermoelastic problem in which we need to determine the temperature distribution, displacement function and thermal stresses of a semi-infinite circular beam when the boundary conditions are known. Integral transform techniques are used to obtain the solution of the problem.
- Page(s): 47-53
- Date of Publication: 21 June 2017
- R. N. Pakade Department of Mathematics, Gondwana University Gadchiroli, Maharashtra, India
- N. W. Khobragade 2Department of Mathematics, MJP Educational Campus, RTM Nagpur University, Nagpur 440 033, Maharashtra, India.
References
[1]. Noda N; Hetnarski R B; Tanigawa Y: Thermal Stresses, second edition Taylor & Francis, New York, 2003. [2]. Khobragade N W: Thermoelastic analysis of a thick annular disc with radiation conditions, Int. J. of Engg. And Information Technology, vol. 3, Issue 5, pp. 120-127, 2013. [3]. Khobragade N W: Thermoelastic analysis of a thick circular plate, Int. J. of Engg. And Information Technology, vol. 3, Issue 5, pp.94-100, 2013. [4]. Khobragade N W; Khalsa L H; Gahane T T and Pathak A C: Transient Thermo elastic Problems of a Circular Plate with Heat Generation, IJEIT vol.3 (2013) pp. 361- 367. [5]. Love A E H: A treatise on the mathematical theory of elasticity (Dover publication, Inc, New York, 1964). [6]. Marchi E and Zgrablich G: “Vibration in hollow circular membrane with elastic supports,” Bulletin of the Calcutta Mathematical Society, Vol. 22(1), pp. 73-76, 1964. [7]. Nowacki W: the state of stress in thick circular plate due to temperature field. Ball. Sci. Acad. Palon Sci. Tech 5 (1957). [8]. Wankhede P C: on the quasi-static thermal stresses in a circular plate. Indian J. Pure and Application Maths, 13, No. 11 (1982), 1273-1277. [9]. Ganar Ritesh and N. W. Khobragade: Heat transfer and Thermal Stresses of a Thick Circular Plate. IJEIT Volume 4, Issue 8, pp. 203-207, 2015. [10]. Singru, S. S. Khobragade, N. W: Thermal Stress Analysis of a Thin Rectangular Plate With Internal Heat Source, International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science, Volume VI, Issue III, pp. 31-33, March 2017 [11]. Singru, S. S. Khobragade, N. W: Thermal Stresses of a Semi-Infinite Rectangular Slab with Internal Heat Generation, International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science, Volume VI, Issue III, pp. 26-28, March 2017
R. N. Pakade, N. W. Khobragade "Transient Thermoelastic Problem of Semi- Infinite Circular Beam with Internal Heat Source" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.47-53 2017
With the depletion of layer the earth become vulnerable for exposure of harmful UV radiations. The harmful UV rays reduce the effectiveness of folic acid supplementation by 20% with pregnant women. Hence, clothing with inherent property of UV protection is envisaged. In this paper, the UV protection characteristics of bamboo material blended with cotton, polyester and modal are investigated at three levels of fibre ratio. The test results showed that bamboo/modal blends are significantly better than bamboo/cotton and bamboo/polyester fabrics.
- Page(s): 54-56
- Date of Publication: 21 June 2017
- P SasikalaDepartment of Textile Technology, Kumaraguru College of Technology, Coimbatore, India
- P. ThangamaniDepartment of Textile Technology, Kumaraguru College of Technology, Coimbatore, India
References
[1]. Malik SK and Arora T,”UV radiations: Problems and remedies”, Man-made textiles in India, 46(5) (2003) pp.164-169 [2]. Saravanan D, “UV protection of Textile Materials”, AUTEX Res J, 7(1) (2007) pp.53-62 [3]. Achwal WB, “UV protection by Textiles”, Colourage, 4 (2000), pp.50-51 [4]. Borradale D, Isenring E, Hacker E and Kimlin MG, “Exposure to solar ultraviolet radiation is associated with a decreased status in women of childbearing age”, J Photochem Photobiol B, 131 (2014), pp.90-95 [5]. Hongying Yang, Sukang Zhu and Ning Pan, “Studying the mechanisms of titanium dioxide as ultraviolet-blocking additive for films and fabrics by an improved scheme”, J applied polymer science, 92 (2004), pp.3201-3210 [6]. Sekar N, “UV absorbers in Textiles”, Colourage, 11 (2000), pp.27-28 [7]. El Zaher NA and Kishk SS, “Study of the effect of UVR on the chemical structure, mechanical properties and crystallinity of Nylon-6 films”, Colourage, 11 (1996), pp.25-30 [8]. Sharma DK and Singh M, “Effect of dyeing and finishing treatments on sun protection of woven fabrics- A study”, Colourage Annual (2001), pp.69-74 [9]. Sharma V, “Bamboo fiber versus Cotton fiber: A comparative study”, Man-made textiles in India, 39(9) (2011) pp.313-318 [10]. Sheshachala D, Sandeep D.N, Santosh S and Chetan Hosur, “Comparative study of bamboo and cotton knitted fabric”, Man-made textiles in India, 51(9) (2008) pp.300-303 [11]. Singh MK and Annika Singh, “Ultraviolet protection by Fabric Engineering”, J of Tex, (2013) pp.1-6 [12]. Jayalakshmi and Soundanya, “A study on the impact of bamboo material using natural dyes”, Man-made textiles in India, 43(12) (2015) pp.464-472 [13]. Kan CW, “A study on ultraviolet protection of 100% cotton knitted fabric: Effect of fabric parameters”, The scientific world journal, (2014), pp. 1-10 [14]. Sudipta SM, Patra AK and Thakur R, “Functional properties of bamboo/polyester blended knitted apparel fabrics”, Ind J of Fibre& Tex Res, 37 (2012) pp. 231-237.
P Sasikala, P. Thangamani "A Study on the Effectiveness of Bamboo Blended Fabrics on UV Protection for Maternity Wear" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.54-56 2017
Aluminium alloys are promptly replacing others conventional material for fabrication of automotive parts & structural components. Welding of Aluminium alloys have always been a challenge due to their poor weldability. Conventional fusion welding techniques have limitation of joining Aluminium alloys due to defects like depletion of alloying elements, porosity, blow holes, pin holes etc. Friction stir welding has become a alternative to the fusion welding as weld produce is free from all defects present in fusion welding. This study reviews the fabrication of various Aluminium alloys via Friction stir welding. An attempt has been made to study the effects of various friction stir welding parameters like tool geometry, tool rotational speed, welding speed , axial force, tool tilt angle, tool plunged depth etc. on the mechanical and microstructural properties of friction stir welding joints.
- Page(s): 57-60
- Date of Publication: 21 June 2017
- Ravi PrakashYamuna Institute of Engineering and Technology, Yamunanagar, Haryana, India
- S.K. SharmaYamuna Institute of Engineering and Technology, Yamunanagar, Haryana, India
References
[1]. M. OKUBO, T. KON and N. ABE, Mechanical Properties of Aluminum-Based Dissimilar Alloy Joints by Power Beams, Arc and FSW Process; Journal of High Temp. Society, Vol. 133 No. 4, 2007, pp. 208-213. [2]. N. Rajamanickam, V. Balusamy, Effect of process parameters on mechanical properties of friction stir welds using design of experiments; INDIAN Journal of Engineering & Material Science, Vol. 15, August 2008, pp. 293-299. [3]. G. D'Urso, E. Ceretti, C. Giardini and G. Maccarini, The Effect of Process Parameters and Tool Geometry on Mechanical properties of Friction Stir Welded Aluminum, In: Proceedings of 10th International Conference on Technology of Plasticity (ICTP 2011). Aachen (Germany), September 25th-30th, 2011. [4]. H. K. Mohammed, A Comparative Study Between Friction Stir Welding and Metal Inert Gas Welding of 2024-T4 Aluminum Alloy; ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, ISSN: 1819-6608, Vol. 6 No. 11, 2011, pp. 36-40. [5]. P Agarwal S, Pr. Nageswaran, N. Arivazhagan & K. Dev. Ramkumar, Development of Friction Stir Welded Butt Joints of AA 6063 Aluminium Alloy and Pure Copper; International Conference on Advanced Research in Mechanical Engineering, , ISBN : 978-93-81693-59-9, May, 2012. [6]. T. Venugopal, K. Srinivasa Rao and K. Prasad Rao, Studies on Friction Stir Welded AA 7075 Aluminum Alloy; Journal of Transactions of Indian Institute of Metals, Vol.57, No. 6, December 2004, pp. 659-663. [7]. M. Karthikeyan and A.K.Shaik Dawood, Influence of Tool Design on the Mechanical Properties and Microstructure in Friction Stir Welding of AA6351 Aluminium Alloy; Engineering Science and Technology: An International journal, ISSN:2250-3498, Vol. 2 No. 2, April 2012, pp. 233-237. [8]. Chang-Yong Lee, Don-Hyun Choi, Won-Bae Lee and Yun-Mo Yeon, Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of Double-Friction Stir Welded 2219 Al Alloy; Materials Transaction, The Japan Institute of Metals, Vol. 49 No.4, 2008, pp. 885-888. [9]. H.Kafli and Nuran AY, Mechanical Properties of 6013-T6 Aluminium Alloy Friction Stir Welded Plate; International Conference on Aerospace Sciences & Aviation Technology, ASAT-13, 2009. [10]. Nik.Sibalic,Mil. Vukcevic, Mileta Janjic, Research Of Friction Stir Welded 7049 Aluminum Alloy,International Research/Expert Conference,Trends in the Development of Machinery and Associated Technology, September 2012. [11]. Z. Barlas and U. Ozsarac, Effects of FSW Parameters on Joint Properties of AlMg3 Alloy; Welding Journal, Vol. 91, January 2012, pp. 16-22. [12]. R. Palanivel and P. Koshy Mathews, The Tensile Behaviour of Friction-Stirwelded Dissimilar Aluminium Alloys; Materials and Technology, professional article, ISSN 1580-2949, 2011, PP. 623-626. [13]. R.Madhusudhan, M.M.M.Sarcar, N.Ramanaiah and K. Pra. Rao, An Experimental Study on the Effect of Weld Parameters on Mechanical and Micro structural Properties of Dissimilar Aluminium;International Journal of Modern Engineering Research, ISSN: 2249-6445, Vol. 2 No. 4, 2012, pp. 1459-1463. [14]. Sang-Woo Song, Byung-Chul Kim and Tae-Jin Yoon, Effect of Welding Parameters on Weld Formation and Mechanical Properties in Dissimilar Al Alloy Joints by FSW; Material Transaction, The Japan Institute of Metals, Vol. 51 No.7, 2010, pp. 1319-1325. [15]. M.Jayaraman, R.Sivasubramanian and V.Balusamy,Effect of Process on Tensile Strength of Welded of Friction Stir Welded Cast LM6 Aluminium Alloy Joints; Japan Material Science and Technology, Vol.25 No.5, 2009, pp. 655-664.
Ravi Prakash, S.K. Sharma "Joining of Various Metals and Alloys via Friction Stir Welding Process: A Review " International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.57-60 2017
In this paper, new alternative methods for simplex method, Big M method and dual simplex method are introduced. These methods are easy to solve linear programming problem. These are powerful methods. It reduces number of iterations and save valuable time.
- Page(s): 61-68
- Date of Publication: 21 June 2017
- Kalpana Lokhande Department of Mathematics, RTM Nagpur University, Nagpur -440033, Maharashtra, India
- P. G. Khot Department of Mathematics, RTM Nagpur University, Nagpur -440033, Maharashtra, India
- N. W. Khobragade Department of Mathematics, RTM Nagpur University, Nagpur -440033, Maharashtra, India
References
[1]. Wolfe P: “The Simplex method for Quadratic Programming”, Econometrical, 27, 382-392., 1959. [2]. Takayama T and Judge J. J : Spatial Equilibrium and Quadratic Programming J. Farm Ecom.44, 67-93., 1964. [3]. Terlaky T: A New Algorithm for Quadratic Programming EJOOR, 32, 294- 301, North-Holland, 1984. [4]. Ritter K : A dual Quadratic Programming Algorithm, “University Of Wisconsin- Madison, Mathematics Research Center. Technical Summary Report No.2733, 1952. [5]. Frank M and Wolfe P: “An Algorithm for Quadratic Programming”, Naval Research Logistic Quarterly, 3, 95-220., 1956. [6]. Khobragade N. W: Alternative Approach to Wolfe’s Modified Simplex Method for Quadratic Programming Problems, Int. J. Latest Trend Math, Vol.2 No. 1 March 2012. P. No. 1-18. [7]. Kalpana Lokhande, P. G. Khot & N. W. Khobragade: “Optimum Solution of Quadratic Programming Problem By Wolfe’s Modified Simplex Method”, International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science (IJLTEMAS) Volume VI, Issue III, March 2017| ISSN 2278-2540 Page 11-19. [8]. K. P. Ghadle, T. S. Pawar, “Game Theory Problems By An Alternative Simplex Method”, International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology, Volume: 03 Issue: 05, Pp.900-905, 2014.
Kalpana Lokhande; P. G. Khot and N. W. Khobragade "Alternative Approach to the Optimum Solution of Linear Programming Problem" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.61-68 2017
The renewable energy sources are the alternative energy sources. There are various types of renewable energy among those wind farms are becoming important distributed renewable energy resources. Wind turbines with induction generator (IG) are the most commonly used for wind power generation. The IG consumes reactive power and also there is some disturbances in power system such as voltage variation can lead to over speeding of IG and cause voltage instability. The injection of power from wind farms employing fixed speed IG concerns power quality problem such as voltage instability, variation of voltage, flicker and harmonics. FACTS devices have the capability to increase stability limits and improve system dynamic response. This project focuses the performance of FACTS devices such as SVC and STATCOM to improve system dynamic response has been analyzed using MATLAB/SIMULINK. This analysis is performed to find out the better compensator among these FACTS devices.
- Page(s): 69-74
- Date of Publication: 21 June 2017
- S.JanarthananAssistant Professor, Department of EEE-Marine,> AMET University, Chennai, India
- Balaji.DAssistant Professor/EEE, Manakula Vinayagar Institute of Technology, Pondicherry, India
- S. John PowlAssistant Professor/EEE, Sri Manakula Vinayagar Engineering College, Pondicherry, India
References
[1]. Sharad W. Mohod and Mohan V. Aware, “A STATCOM- control scheme for grid connected wind energy system for power quality improvement” in IEEE systems journal Sep 2010. [2]. J.A.Barrado, R.Grino and H.Valderrama-blavi, “power quality improvement of a stand alone induction generator using a STATCOM with battery energy storage system” in IEEE transaction, Oct 2010. [3]. Mohd. Hasan ali and Bin Wu “Comparison of stabilization methods for fixed speed wind generator systems” in IEEE transaction on Jan 2010. [4]. L.Qi, J.Langston, M.Steurer “applying a STATCOM for stability improvement to an existing wind farm with fixed speed induction generators” in IEEE conference 2008. [5]. M. Sedighizadeh, A. Rezazadeh1, M. Parayandeh “Comparison of SVC and STATCOM impacts on wind farm stability connected to power system” in IJEAS 2010. [6]. D. Murali, Dr. M. Raja ram, N. Reka “Comparison of FACTS Devices for Power System Stability Enhancement” in international journal on 2010. [7]. G. Elsady, Y. A. Mobarak, and A-R Youssef “STATCOM for Improved Dynamic Performance of Wind Farms in Power Grid” proceedings 2010. [8]. Z.Chen, Frede Blaabjerg, Y Hu “Stability improvement of wind turbine systems by STATCOM” IEEE 2006. [9]. Chia-tien Hsiung and Li wang.“Dynamic Stability Improvement of an Integrated Grid Connected Offshore Wind Farm and Marine Current Farm Using A STATCOM”, IEEE 2010. [10]. Bin Wu and Mohd. Hasan Ali.(2010)”Comparison of Stabilization Methods for Fixed Speed Wind Generator Systems”. [11]. Z.Chen “Issues of connecting wind farms into power systems”, IEEE 2005. [12]. Narain G. Hingorani and Laszlo Gyugyi.”Understanding FACTS Concepts and technology of Flexible AC Transmission system” IEEE Press 2000 [13]. Mowlidharan. A and Pratheep Raj.E and Thirugnanamoorthy.L and Yuvaraj.V. “Power Quality Improvement for Grid Connected Wind Energy System using FACTS device”. [14]. R.Mohan Mathu and Rajiv K.Varma.“Thyristor based FACTS Controllers for Electrical Transmission Systems”, IEEE Press 2002.
S.Janarthanan, Balaji.D, Johnpowl.S "Comparative Analysis of FACTS Controller for IG Based Wind Farms in Grid Connected System" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.69-74 2017
This paper discusses the effect of different Strontium content on the transition of Barium Strontium Titanate solid solutions. Doping of ceramics is one way to enhance the electrical properties. BST, PZT and other ferroelectrics of interest are already studied and considered for random access memories. Shifting of curie temperature is related to the strontium content in the BST ceramic [1]. Samples were prepared for x = 0.10, 0.15, 0.20 and 0.22. Solid state reaction method is used for preparing different compositions. Pellets with diameter 8 mm using dia piston were prepared. For these pellets, the dielectric properties were observed between room temperature and 126 oC, for different Sr content. X-Ray powder diffraction study shows the structural and crystal symmetry for different strontium content. Transition of curie point, towards room temperature is observed with increasing strontium content. Low and fairly constant dielectric loss, near room temperature is observed, which is suitable for dynamic random access memory (DRAM) cell. Furthermore, composition dependent dielectric conductivity plot shows different region of conduction process. Study shows BST ceramics, with increasing Sr content are very important candidate for a wide range of applications.
- Page(s): 75-79
- Date of Publication: 21 June 2017
- Gambheer Singh KathaitAssistant Professor, H.N.B. Garhwal University, Srinagar Garhwal, Uttarakhand, India
- Vishal RohillaAssistant Professor, H.N.B. Garhwal University, Srinagar Garhwal, Uttarakhand, India
- Prashant ThapliyalAssistant Professor, H.N.B. Garhwal University, Srinagar Garhwal, Uttarakhand, India
- Don BiswasAssistant Professor, H.N.B. Garhwal University, Srinagar Garhwal, Uttarakhand, India
- Surendra SinghResearch Scholar, Department of Physics H.N.B. Garhwal University, Srinagar Garhwal, Uttarakhand, India
References
[1]. A. Loachim, M.I. Toacsan, M.G. Banciu, L. Nedelcu, A. Dutu, S. Antohe, C. Berbecaru, L. Georgescu, G. Stoica, H.V. Alexandra , “Transitions of barium strontium titanate ferroelectric ceramics for different strontium content”, Thin Solid Films, vol. 515, pp. 6289–6293, 2007 [2]. C. Pitham, D.Hennings, R. Waster, “Progress in the Synthesis of Nanocrystalline BaTiO3 Powders for MLCC”, Int. J. Appl. Ceram. Technol., vol. 2, pp. 1-14, 2005 [3]. R. W. Whatmore, “Pyroelectric Arrays: Ceramics and Thin Films”, J. Electroceram. Vol. 13, pp. 139-147, 2004 [4]. J. W. Kim, T. Osumi, M. Mastuoka et al., “ Preparation and Characterization of Ba(Zrx Ti1-x )O3 Thin Films Using Reactive Sputtering Method” Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 51, pp. 1–5, 2012 [5]. A. Ioachim, M. I. Toacsan, L. Nedelcu et al., “Enhancement of Photon Absorption on Ba𝑥Sr1−𝑥TiO3 Thin-Film Semiconductor Using Photonic Crystal”, Romanian Journalof Information Science and Technology, vol. 10, pp. 347–354, 2007 [6]. F. M. Pontes, E. R. Leite, D. S. L. Pontes et al., “Ferroelectric and optical properties of Ba 0.8 Sr 0.2 TiO 3 thin film” Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 91, no. 9, pp. 5972–5978, 2002 [7]. M.T. Danielle, C.K. Lisa, “Preparation and Characterization of BaxSr1-x, TiO3Thin Films by a Sol-Gel Technique’, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., vol. 79(6), pp. 1593-1598, 1996 [8]. L. H. Parker, A. F.Tasch, “Ferroelectric materials for 64 Mb and 256 Mb DRAMs”, IEEE Circuits and Device Magazine, vol. 6, pp. 17 – 26, 1990. [9]. Heywang.W., “Bariumtitanat Als Sperrschichthalbleiter*”, Solid- State Electronics Pergamon Press, vol. 3, pp. 51-58, 1961 [10]. Y. Guo, L. Huang, and A. L. Porter, “The research profiling method applied to nano-enhanced, thin-film solar cells,” R & D Management, vol. 40, no. 2, pp. 195–208, 2010. [11]. T. V. Torchynska and G. Polupan, “High efficiency solar cell for space applications,” Superficies y Vacío, vol. 17, pp. 21–25, 2004 [12]. I. Selvam, V. Kumar, “ Synthesis of nanopowders of (Ba1- xSrx)TiO3”, Mater. Lett., vol. 56, pp. 1089-1092, 2002 [13]. C. Shen, Q.F. Liu, Q.Liu, “ Sol-grl synthesis and spark plasma sintering of Ba0.5Sr0.5TiO3”, Mater. Lett. vol. 58, pp. 2302, 2004 [14]. C. Mao, X. Dong, T. Zeng, H. Chen, F. Cao, “Determination of A.C. Conductivity of Nano-Composite Perovskite Ba(1- x - y)Sr(x)TiFe(y)O3 Prepared by the Sol-Gel Technique” Ceram. Int., vol. 34, pp. 45, 2008 [15]. B. Gersten, M. Lencka, R. Riman, “Low-Temperature Hydrothermal Synthesis of Phase-Pure (Ba,Sr)TiO3 Perovskite using EDTA” , J. Am. Ceram. Soc., vol. 87 (11), pp. 2025–2032, 2004 [16]. R.S. Liu a,), Y.C. Cheng a , J.M. Chen b , R.G. Liu b , J.L. Wang c , J.C. Tsai c , M.Y. Hsu c, “Crystal and electronic structures of Ba, Sr TiO ž / 3”, Materials Letters, vol. 37, pp. 285–289, 1998 [17]. Vijendra Lingwal, B. S. Semwal and N. S. Panwar, “Dielectric Properties of Na1-XKxNbO3 in Orthorhombic Phase”, Butt. Mater. Sci., vol. 26(6) pp. 619, 2003 [18]. S. Mahboob, G. Prasad, G. S. Kumar, “Impedance and a.c. conductivity studies on Ba(Nd0.2Ti0.6Nb0.2)O3 ceramic prepared through conventional and microwave sintering route”, Bull. Mater. Sci., vol. 29, pp. 347-355, 2006 [19]. A. A. Ahmed, Youssef, Z. Naturforsch. “The Permittivity and AC Conductivity of the Layered Perovskite [(CH3)(C6H5)3P]2HgI4” vol. 57a, pp. 263 – 269, 2002
Gambheer Singh Kathait, Vishal Rohilla, Prashant Thapliyal, Don Biswas, Surendra Singh "Effect of Different Strontium Content on Dielectric Properties of Barium Strontium Titanate Ceramic" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.75-79 2017
Post the announcement of demonetization, the currency in circulation has declined sharply which has hit the cash dependent sectors hard. Some of the sectors which are more dependent on the cash for dealings are Real Estate, Jewelry, Automobile, etc. According to an ICRA report, the liquidity crunch following demonetisation resulted in volume compression of 11.3 per cent in the automobile industry during the period of November 2016 – January 2017 over the corresponding previous period. BS-III ban, was another move which had disturbed automobile sector. The Ban on BS-III vehicles lead a huge impact on automobile industry as the announcement was made in 2-3 days before the financial year ending; when many auto companies were left with huge inventory. Many of BS-III vehicles are sold out at heavy a discount which has affected the profit margin of the companies. The big challenge before companies was to overcome the impact of BS-III ban. In this paper an attempt is made to understand the impact of Demontisation as well as BS-III ban on Automobile industry and the companies’ ways of looking at both initiatives taken by the government to reduce the impact. Auto sales across all segments were impacted with the government decisions during third and fourth quarter. Discounts and exports were the some of the steps taken by the companies to overcome this problem.
- Page(s): 80-86
- Date of Publication: 21 June 2017
- Prof. Mrityunjaya B. ChavannavarAssistant Professor, Chetan Business School, Hubli, Karnataka, India
- Melita SimoesManager, Aditya Birla Retail Ltd, India
- Dr. S. C. PatilAssociate Professor, Department of Management Studies, RCU Belagavi, Karnataka, India
References
[1]. Dr. Mansi Shukla, Ms. Shilpi Bose, Impact Of Digitalisation In Economy And The Effects Of Demonetisation: An Overview, ELK Asia Pacific Journals- 978-93-85537-02-8, 2017. [2]. Dr. Pratap Singh, Virender Singh, Impact Of Demonetisation On Indian Economy, International Conference on Recent Innovations in Science, Technology, Management and Environment, Dec 2016, ISBN 978-93-86171-13-9, Pp 290-300. [3]. Jaffe Adam B, Newell Richard G. and Stavins, Robert N. Environmental policy and technological change, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei, Nota Di Lavoro, Apr 2002, Pp 1-29. [4]. Jai Bansal, Impact Of Demonetisation On Indian Economy, International Conference on Innovative Research in Science, Technology and Management, Jan 2017 ISBN 978-93-86171-20- 7, Pp 128-135. [5]. Lin Gan, Globalization of the automobile industry in China, Dynamics and barriers in the greening of road transportation, Center for International Climate and Environmental Research Oslo, Working paper Aug 2001:09. [6]. P.K Pandia, Impact of Demonetisation in India, International Journal of Public Finance, Law & Taxation Vol. 2, Issue 1 – 2017, Pp 1-7. [7]. https://news.ihsmarkit.com/press-release/global-auto-sales-setreach- 935-million-2017-risk-greater-ever-ihs-markit-says [8]. https://www.ibef.org/industry/india-automobiles.aspx [9]. https://www.pm-review.com/global-vehicle-market-reaches-recordhigh- 2016/ [10]. https://www.siamindia.com/statistics.aspx?mpgid=8&pgidtrail=9 [11]. https://www.icra.in/SpecialComments.aspx [12]. https://www.makeinindia.com/sector/automobiles [13]. https://auto.economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/industry/bs-iiivehicles- banned-how-are-bs-iii-vehicles-different-from-bsiv/ 57934387?photo_id=57040004 [14]. https://www.business-standard.com/article/companies/after-sc-banmassive- rush-for-bs-iii-vehicle-models-being-sold-on-discount- 117033100294_1.html [15]. https://www.business-standard.com/article/companies/bs-iii-bancost- truck-makers-rs-2-500-cr-117040301432_1.html [16]. https://www.newindianexpress.com/business/2017/mar/30/bs-iiibikes- sell-out-like-hot-cakes-over-two-day-discounted-offer- 1587813--3.html [17]. https://www.business-standard.com/article/companies/bs-iii-banmedium- heavy-vehicles-to-face-the-brunt-117033100038_1.html [18]. https://indiatoday.intoday.in/auto/story/bs-iii-ban-two-wheelerindustry- loses-close-to-rs-600-crore-due-todiscounts/ 1/919496.html [19]. https://www.zeebiz.com/companies/news-auto-shares-drop-assupreme- court-bans-sale-of-bs-iii-vehicles-hero-falls-4-14317 [20]. https://www.thehindu.com/business/bs-iii-ban-hits-commercialvehicle- makers-hard/article17779846.ece [21]. https://auto.ndtv.com/news/sc-ban-on-bs-3-vehicles-triumphwithdraws- over-100-bikes-1675782 [22]. https://www.livemint.com/Industry/SIK34NIedgYQjLwFHmy6BI/ Demonetisation-takes-a-toll-on-automobile-sales-in- December.html [23]. https://auto.ndtv.com/news/december-2016-sales-figures-showdemonetisation- impact-on-the-auto-industry-1643885 [24]. https://auto.ndtv.com/news/motowns-demonetisation-hit-shows-upin- november-sales-1630564 [25]. https://auto.ndtv.com/news/demonetisation-effect-two-wheelerindustry- limping-back-to-normal-1668453 [26]. https://auto.ndtv.com/news/car-sales-november-2016-automakerssaw- double-digit-growth-despite-demonetisation-1632651 [27]. https://www.aranca.com/knowledge-library/articles/investmentresearch/ demonetizations-impact-on-the-indian-automotivesector- short-term-slump-will-subside-once-cash-flow-normalizes [28]. https://www.gaadizo.com/blog/2017/01/demonetisationautomobile- industry/ [29]. https://www.autocarpro.in/analysis-sales/india-sales-analysisjanuary- 2017-23103 [30]. https://www.autocarpro.in/analysis-sales/demonitisation-hitsindian- auto-hard-december-sales-yoy-lowest- 23214#sthash.uWXYHED2.dpuf
Prof. Mrityunjaya B. Chavannavar, Melita Simoes, Dr. S. C. Patil "Impact of Demonetization and BS-III Vehicles Ban on Indian Automobile Industry" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.80-86 2017
The growing trend in power demand and efficiency requirements of modern telecommunication systems is in need of PFC converter at the front end. The presence of non-linear loads results in poor power factor. Also, there is a need to reduce the ripple present at both the input and output end of the DC to DC boost converter so as to improve the supply power factor of the system. This paper reveals a comparative study of ripple present in inductor current, output current and output voltage of three different topologies of DC-DC converters namely dc-dc boost converter, interleaved boost converter and soft switching interleaved boost converter. This paper also highlights the significance of each converter by computing the efficiency. The simulated waveforms have been demonstrated using MATLAB/SIMULINK. The performance of three different dc – dc boost converter topologies is investigated and the results are verified. The results reveal that soft switched gives a higher efficiency compared to the other topologies.
- Page(s): 87-95
- Date of Publication: 21 June 2017
- ChitravalavanResearch Scholar, PRIST University, Thanjavur–613403, Tamil Nadu, India
- Dr. R. SeyezhaiDepartment of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of Engineering Chennai, Kalavakkam-603110, India
References
[1]. Gerry Moschopoulos. Praveen Jain.:Single-Phase Single-Stage Power Factor Corrected Converter Topologies. In: IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, February 2005, Vol. 52, No. 1, p. 23. [2]. Li W., He X.:Review of Non-Isolated High-Step-Up DC/DC Converters in Photovoltaic Grid Connected Applications. In: IEEE Transactions on. Industrial Electronics 2011, 58(4), p.1239–1250. [3]. Kong X., Khambadkone A.:Analysis and Implementation of a High Efficiency Interleaved Current-Fed Full Bridge Converter for Fuel Cell System. In: IEEE Trans. Power Electron, Mar.2007, vol. 22, no. 2, p. 543–550,. [4]. Nithin V., Seyezhai Dr.R., Siva Priya P., Vigneshwar K.:Calculation of Performance Parameters and Reliability Aspects of Phase Shifted Semi Bridgeless Interleaved Boost Converter. In: International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, June 2014, Volume 5, Issue 6, p. 16, ISSN 2229-5518. [5]. Kosai H., Scofield J., McNeal S., Jordan B., Ray B.: Design and Performance Evaluation of a 200 ◦C Interleaved Boost Converter. In: IEEE Trans. Power Electron. Apr. 2013, vol. 28, no. 4, p. 1691–1699. [6]. Seyezhai R.:Design, Simulation and Hardware Implementation of a Multi Device Interleaved Boost Converter for Fuel Cell Applications. In: International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive System (IJPEDS), September 2014, Vol. 4, No. 3, p. 314– 320, ISSN: 2088-8694. [7]. Hegazy O., Van Mierlo J., Lataire P.: Analysis, modeling, and Implementation of a Multi device Interleaved DC/DC Converter for Fuel Cell Hybrid Electric Vehicles. In: IEEE Trans. Power Electron. Nov. 2012, vol. 27, no. 11, p. 4445–4458. [8]. Qiang Rong, Wuhua Li, Jianjiang Shi, Jiande Wu, Yan Deng, Xiangning He.:Performance Analysis of a Single Stage Single Phase High Step-Up Soft Switching Boost Converter. In: Proc. 26th Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC’11), (Texas, USA), p.859-863. [9]. Kim J. Ho., Jung D.Y., Park S.H., Won C.Y., Jung Y.C., Lee S.W.:High Efficiency Soft-Switching Boost Converter using a Single Switch. In: Journal of Power Electronics, Nov. 2009, Vol.9, No.6, p.929-939. [10]. Zhao Q., Lee F. C.: High-efficiency, High Step-Up DC–DC Converters. In: IEEE Trans. Power Electronics, Jan. 2003, Vol. 18, no. 1, p. 65–73. [11]. Wai R. J., Lin C. Y., Duan R. Y., Chang Y. R.:High-efficiency DC–DC Converter with High Voltage Gain and Reduced Switch Stress. In: IEEE Transactions on. Industrial Electronics, 2007, 54(1), p. 354–364. [12]. Seyezhai Dr.R., Mahalakshmi S., Bhavani M., Anitha R.:Analysis of Power Loss Calculation for Interleaved Converter using Switched Capacitors. In: International Journal of Advances in Electrical and Electronics Engineering, ISSN: 2319-1112. [13]. Lloyd H. Dixon.:Transformer and Inductor Design for Optimum Circuit Performance. [14]. John Shen Z., Yali Xiong, Xu Cheng, Yue Fu and Kumar P.:Power MOSFET switching loss analysis:A new insight. In: IEEE Industry Applications Conference Record, Oct. 2006, Vol. 3, pp.1438-1442. [15]. Fariborz Musavi, Wilson Eberle and William Dunford G.:Efficiency Evaluation of Single-Phase Solutions for AC-DC PFC Boost Converters for Plug-in-Hybrid Electric Vehicule Battery Chargers.
Chitravalavan, Dr. R. Seyezhai "Study and Analysis of Switched Mode DC – DC Converter Topologies for Telecommunication System" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.87-95 2017
This paper is concerned with transient thermoelastic problem in which we need to determine the temperature distribution, displacement function and thermal stresses of a semi-infinite square beam when the boundary conditions are known. Integral transform techniques are used to obtain the solution of the problem.
- Page(s): 96-102
- Date of Publication: 21 June 2017
- R. N. Pakade Department of Mathematics, Gondwana University Gadchiroli, Maharashtra, India
- N. W. Khobragade Department of Mathematics, MJP Educational Campus, RTM Nagpur University, Nagpur 440 033, Maharashtra, India.
References
[1]. Noda N; Hetnarski R B; Tanigawa Y: Thermal Stresses, second edition Taylor & Francis, New York, 2003. [2]. Dange W K; Khobragade N W and Durge M H: Three Dimensional Inverse Transient Thermoelastic Problem Of A Thin Rectangular Plate, Int. J. of Appl. Maths, Vol.23, No.2, 207-222, 2010. [3]. Ghume Ranjana S and Khobragade N W: Deflection Of A Thick Rectangular Plate, Canadian Journal on Science and Engg. Mathematics Research, Vol.3 No.2, pp. 61-64, 2012. [4]. Roy, Himanshu and Khobragade N W: Transient Thermoelastic Problem Of An Infinite Rectangular Slab, Int. Journal of Latest Trends in Maths, Vol. 2, No. 1, pp. 37-43, 2012. [5]. Lamba N K and Khobragade N W: Thermoelastic Problem of a Thin Rectangular Plate Due To Partially Distributed Heat Supply, IJAMM, Vol. 8, No. 5, pp.1-11, 2012. [6]. Sutar C S and Khobragade N W: An inverse thermoelastic problem of heat conduction with internal heat generation for the rectangular plate, Canadian Journal of Science & Engineering Mathematics, Vol. 3, No.5, pp. 198-201, 2012. [7]. Khobragade N W; Payal Hiranwar H S Roy and Lalsingh Khalsa: Thermal Deflection of a Thick Clamped Rectangular Plate, Int. J. of Engg. And Information Technology, vol. 3, Issue 1, pp. 346-348, 2013. [8]. Roy H S., Bagade S H and Khobragade N W: Thermal Stresses of a Semi infinite Rectangular Beam, Int. J. of Engg. And Information Technology, vol. 3, Issue 1, pp. 442-445, 2013. [9]. Jadhav C M; and Khobragade N W: An Inverse Thermoelastic Problem of a thin finite Rectangular Plate due to Internal Heat Source, Int. J. of Engg. Research and Technology, vol.2, Issue 6, pp. 1009-1019, 2013. [10]. Singru, S. S. Khobragade, N. W: Thermal Stress Analysis of a Thin Rectangular Plate With Internal Heat Source, International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science, Volume VI, Issue III, pp. 31-33, March 2017 [11]. Singru, S. S. Khobragade, N. W: Thermal Stresses of a Semi-Infinite Rectangular Slab with Internal Heat Generation, International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science, Volume VI, Issue III, pp. 26-28, March 2017
R. N. Pakade, N. W. Khobragade "Transient Thermoelastic Problem of Semi Infinite Rectangular Beam with Heat Generation" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.96-102 2017
This study presents details about experimentation with Pitcher Irrigation (PI) for growing horticulture crops performed at village Jiva of Surendranagar district of Gujarat state (India). Representative soil sample taken from the farm was tested for soil classification in accordance with IS 2720 (Part-IV) – 1985 and IS 460- 1978. The results of irrigation water quality test and soil nutrient test suggested that the electrical conductivity (EC) of the irrigation water and the soil was very high. Optimum yield is obtained when the plants of peas (Pisam Sativum) are at a distance of 9 cms and the plants of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) are at a distance of 13 cms from the corresponding pitcher’s outer wall. The size of pitchers does not significantly affect the yield. However, for maximum economic returns small pitchers having capacity of 11 litres shall be utilized. The wetting pattern was like a balloon and extended to a horizontal distance of 25 cms and to a depth of 70 cms from the ground level. The wetting front had started reducing after 120 hours and was completely gone after 9 days. In view of the observed moisture distribution under pitchers for alkaline soil with saline irrigation water some shallow rooted vegetables crops (up to 30 cm depth) such as celery, lettuce, onions, potatoes, radish, and moderately deep rooted (30-60 cm depth) vegetable crops such as broccoli, beans, cabbages, carrots, cauliflower, cucumbers, muskmelon, peppers, tomatoes, and zucchini can be grown by employing pitcher irrigation technique. The Benefit-Cost ratio from small sized pitcher irrigation was 136.82% higher than the Benefit-Cost ratio from large sized pitcher irrigation. The experimentation confirmed the fact that this indigenous method can be successfully employed even for unfavorable land and water. The cost to be incurred for adopting these methods is quite less in comparison to drip irrigation and thus can be adopted by small and medium scale farmers. The method is labor intensive. Adoption of PI at large scale requires a cistern and a pipe network for frequent filling-up of pitchers. The use of this method is more suited to small-scale irrigated agriculture. PI has no environmental impacts, is cost effective, and most importantly is also not using any electricity for its operation. Efficient water management by using this indigenous technique can offer a solution to looming water crisis world over.
- Page(s): 103-108
- Date of Publication: 21 June 2017
- Neelkanth J. BhattAssistant Professor, Civil Engineering Department, Government Engineering College, Rajkot-Guajrat (India)
- Baldev R. KanzariyaAssistant Professor, Applied Mechanics Department, Lukhdhirji Engineering College, Morbi, Gujarat (India)
References
[1] A. A. Siyal., M. T. van Genuchten, and T. H. Skaggs, “Performance of pitcher irrigation system”, J Soil science, 2009, 174(6), pp. 312-320. [2] I. K. Kulecho and E. K. Weatherhead, “Reasons for Small Holder Farmers Discontinuing With Low-Cost Micro-Irrigation: A Case Study from Kenya”, J Irrigation and Drainage Systems, 2005, 19(2), pp. 179-188. [3] A. M. Boland, D. Bewsell, and G. Kaine, “Adoption of sustainable irrigation management practices by stone and pome fruit growers in the Goulburn/Murray Valleys, Australia”, J Irrigation science, 2006, 24(2), pp. 137-145. [4] R. E. Namara, B. Upadhyay, R. K. Nagar, “ Adoption and impacts of microirrigation technologies: Empirical results from selected localities of Maharashtra and Gujarat states of India”, Research Report 93,Colombo, Sri Lanka: International Water Management, 2005, pp. 1-42. Available at https://www.iwmi.cgiar.org/Publications/IWMI_Research_Reports/PDF/pub093/RR93.pdf [5] A. D. Gupta, M. S. Babel, and S. Ashrafi, “Effect of soil texture on the emission characteristics of porous clay pipe for subsurface irrigation”, J Irrigation science, 2009, vol. 27(3), pp. 201-208. [6] B. S. Naik, R. K. Panda, S. C. Nayak, and S. D. Sharma, “Hydraulics and salinity profile of pitcher irrigation in saline water condition”, J Agricultural water management, 2008, Vol. 95(10), pp. 1129-1134. [7] Abu-Zreig, “Factors Affecting Water Seepage Rate of Clay Pitchers in Arid Lands”, University of Sharjah, Journal of Pure & Applied Sciences, 2009, Vol. 6(1), pp. 59-80. [8] C. M. Navaratne, K. D. N. Weerasinghe, and L. N. N. Jayasuriya, “An auto irrigation system for home gardens in Sri Lanka”, 32nd WEDC International Conference on Sustainable Development of Water Resources, Water Supply and Environmental Sanitation, The Water, Engineering and Development Centre (WEDC), 2007, PP. 263-266. [9] P. Vasudevan, A. Thapliyal, P. K. Sen, M. G. Dastidar, and P. Davies, “Buried clay pot irrigation for efficient and controlled water delivery”, Journal of scientific and industrial research, 2011, Vol. 70(8), pp. 645-652. [10] Ethiopia: Agriculture Water Management Policy Brief, 2007, Issue 1, pp. 6. [11] N. J. Bhatt, B. R. Kanzariya, A. T. Motiani, and B. H. Pandit, “An Experimental Investigation on Pitcher Irrigation Technique on Alkaline Soil with Saline Irrigation Water”, International Journal of Engineering Science and Innovative Technology, 2013, Vol. 2 (6), pp. 206-212. [12] O.W. Israelsen and V.E. Hansen, ‘Irrigation Principles and Practices’, John Willy & Sons, Inc., New York, third edition, 1962, pp. 272. [13] H. D. Rank, “Drip Paddhathi Nu Mahatva, Gothavani Ane Jalavani” (Importance, Arrangement and Maintenance of Drip Method), Jal Jeevan, Gujarat Green Revolution Company Ltd Magazine, Vol. 15, 2010, pp. 1. [14] Cagliarini Adam & Rush Anthony, “Economic Development and Agriculture in India”, Article, Reserve Bank of Australia, Bulletin, June Quarter, 2011, pp. 15-22.
Neelkanth J. Bhatt, Baldev R. Kanzariya "Experimental Investigations on Pitcher Irrigation: Yield Optimization and Wetting Front Advancement" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.103-108 2017
Internet marketing and online shopping have opened the gates not only for big, small and medium enterprises (SMEs), it has created immense opportunities for startups of India, to market their products (both goods and services) globally. But though there is significant development of the internet technologies, internet facilities and services, still the online sale is not significant compared to the sale through retail. Hence, this study is undertaken to find the factors that will improve online sales. The literature available in the internet is reviewed to understand and find the influencing factors for online shopping. The findings are that there are two major categories of influencing factors, namely motivating and restricting factors, which affects the customers’ intension to use online shopping for purchase. Based on these findings a model has been conceptualized. In the proposed model, the construct variables are motivating factors and restricting factors and the dependent variable is intension to buy online.
- Page(s): 109-112
- Date of Publication: 21 June 2017
- Bikas Chandra Mandal Assistant Professor, MBA Department, Institute of Engineering and Management, Salt Lake, Kolkata, West Bengal, India
- Dr. Soma Sur Professor, Department of Commerce and Management, West Bengal State University, Barasat, West Bengal, India
References
[1]. Akbar, S. & James, P.T.J. Consumers’ attitude towards online shopping: Factors influencing employees of crazy domains to shop online. Journal of Management and Marketing Research, Vol. 14, pp. 1-11
[2]. Ganapathi, R. (2015). A study on factors affecting online shopping behavior of consumers in chennai, Journal of management research and analysis, Vol. 2, No. 2, pp.123-126
[3]. Hsu, S. H. & Bayarsaikhan, B. E. (2012). Factors Influencing on Online Shopping Attitudeand Intention of Mongolian Consumers. The Journal of International Management Studies, Vol. 7, No. 2, pp. 167-176
[4]. Khanh, N. T. V. & Gim, G. (2014). Factors Affecting the Online Shopping Behavior: An Empirical Investigation in Vietnam. Int. Journal of Engineering Research and Applications, Vol. 4, Issue 2( Version 1), pp.388-392
[5]. Laxmi (2014). A study on Factors of Online Shopping Behaviour. ACADEMICIA: An International Multidisciplinary Research Journal, Vol (4), No. 1, pp. 120-140 ; Available at :
Bikas Chandra Mandal, Dr. Soma Sur "Conceptualizing a Model for Online Shopping Intension: A Literature Review" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.109-112 2017
A New multilevel inverter with reduced number of switches and unequal DC sources is presented. Compared to conventional inverter this inverter produces higher number of output levels with less number of switches and thus harmonics are reduced and the power quality is improved. The switching angles of each level in the output are determined using simple sine property to reduce the output harmonics. The simulation of 33-level asymmetrical multilevel inverter with reduced number of switches is performed using MATLAB/Simulink and the results are presented. The output voltage and current harmonic contents thus reduced are brought to the IEEE standards
- Page(s): 113-116
- Date of Publication: 21 June 2017
- Karthikeyan VAssistant Professor, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering (Marine), AMET University, Chennai, India.
- Jamuna VProfessor, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Jerusalem College of Engineering, Chennai, India
References
[1] A. Nabe, I. Takahashi, and H. Akagi, “A new neutral-point clamped PWM inverter,” in Proc. IEEE Industry Applications Society Conference, Sept./Oct. 1980, pp. 761–766. [2] Jose Rodriguez, Jih-sheng Lai, and Fang ZhengPeng, “Multilevel Inverter: A Survey of Topologies, Controls, and Applications,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Applica., vol. 49, no. 4, AUG 2002. [3] Salvador Alepuz, JosepBordonau, Javier gago, “InterfacingRenewable Energy Sources to the Utility Grid Using a Three-Level Inverter,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Applicat., vol. 53, no. 5,OCT 2006. [4] Carlo Cecati, FabrizioCiancetta, “A Multilevel Inverter for Photovoltaic Systems with Fuzzy Logic Control,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 57, no.12 DEC 2010. [5] K.Surya Suresh, M.Vishnu Prasad, “PV Cell Based Five level Inverter Using Multicarrier PWM,” Int. Journal of Mod. Engg.Rech. vol. 1, issue.2. [6] Nasrudin A.Rahim, Jeyraj Selvaraj, “Single-phase Seven-Level Grid-connected Inverter for Photovoltaic System,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron, vol. 58, no.6, JUNE 2011. [7] Jun Mei, bailuxiao, LeonM.Tolbert, “Modular Multilevel Inverter with New Modulation Method and Its Application to Photovoltaic Grid Connected Generator,”IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 28, no.11, NOV2013. [8] Keith A. Corzine, Mike W. Wielebski, Jin Wang, “Control of Cascaded Multilevel Inverters,” IEEE Trans. Power Electron.,vol. 19, no.3, MAY 2004. [9] K.Gopakumar, Marcelo A.Perez, Jose Rodriguez, “Survey on Cascaded Multilevel Inverters,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol.57, no.7, JULY 2010. [10] Muhammad H. Rashid, “Power electronics: Circuits, Devices, and Applications,” 3rd ed. Pearson Prentice Hall, 2004. [11] Seyezhai R “Multilevel Inverter for Solar Photovoltaic Systems” National Level Workshop on Solar Photovoltaic Systems, 2012. [12] Dhaval Patel, Himanshu N. Chaudhari, Hina Chandwani & Anand Damle, “Analysis and simulation of asymmetrical type multilevel inverter using optimization angle control technique,” International Journal of Advanced Electrical and Electronics Engineering(IJAEEE), vol.1, issue-3, 2012. [13] Rakesh Kumar, Karthikeyan V, Jamuna V, “A Multilevel inverter with Reduced Number of Switches,” National conference on PSPED-2013. [14] Maruthu Pandi Perumal, Devarajan Nanjudapan, “Performance Enhancement of Embedded System Based Multilevel Inverter Using Genetic Algorithm,” Journal of Electrical Engineering, Vol. 62, No. 4, 2011. [15] Ehsan Najafi, Abdul Halim Mohamed Yatim, “Design and Implementation of a New Multilevel Inverter Topology,” IEEE Trans on Ind. Electronics, Vol.59, No.11, Nov’12, pp.4148-4154.
Karthikeyan V and Jamuna V "Multilevel Inverter with Reduced Number of Switches for Solar Energy Generation" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.113-116 2017
RFID based systems are one of the mainly generally widen applications for tagging as well as maintain tracking purposes in IOT deployment. Confined sources of RFID programs creating the presenting of a solid and effective safety program really complicated process. The protected ECC- centered validation process to get rid of the present RFID vulnerabilities raise be apprehensive communication way among marked as well as bookworm. This paper represents the performance of ECC based encryption technique using DNA based encryption. The most important goal of this paper is to recover the computational speed.
- Page(s): 117-121
- Date of Publication: 21 June 2017
- Er. Rawinderjit Singh M.Tech Scholar, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Beant College of Engineering & Technology, Gurdaspur, India
- Er.Sanjeev MahajanAssociate Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Beant College of Engineering & Technology, Gurdaspur, India
References
[1]. Want, Roy. "An introduction to RFID technology." IEEE pervasive computing 5.1 (2006): 25-33. [2]. Luigi Atzori a , Antonio Iera b , Giacomo Morabito c “The Internet of Things: A survey” Computer Networks 54 (2010) 2787–2805 [3]. Y.P. Raiwani “Internet of Things: A New Paradigm” International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, Volume 3, Issue 4, April 2013 [4]. Miles, Stephen B., Sanjay E. Sarma, and John R. Williams, eds. RFID technology and applications. Vol. 1. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008. [5]. Jannati, Hoda, and Abolfazl Falahati. "Cryptanalysis and enhancement of a secure group ownership transfer protocol for RFID tags." Global Security, Safety and Sustainability & e-Democracy. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. 186-193. [6]. Ahmadian, Zahra, Mahmoud Salmasizadeh, and Mohammad Reza Aref. "Desynchronization attack on RAPP ultra lightweight authentication protocol." Information processing letters 113.7 (2013): 205-209. [7]. Tan, Chiu C., Bo Sheng, and Qun Li. "Secure and server less RFID authentication and search protocols." IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications 7.4 (2008): 1400-1407. [8]. Zuo, Yanjun. "Secure and private search protocols for RFID systems." Information Systems Frontiers 12.5 (2010): 507-519. [9]. Lee, Yong Ki, et al. "Low-cost untraceable authentication protocols for RFID." Proceedings of the third ACM conference on Wireless network security. ACM, 2010. [10]. Hoque, Md Endadul, et al. "Enhancing privacy and security of RFID system with server less authentication and search protocols in pervasive environments." Wireless personal communications 55.1 (2010): 65-79. [11]. Zheng, Yuanqing, and Mo Li. "Fast tag searching protocol for large-scale RFID systems." IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON) 21.3 (2013): 924-934. [12]. Chen, Min, et al. "An efficient tag search protocol in large-scale RFID systems with noisy channel." IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON) 24.2 (2016): 703-716. [13]. Piramuthu, Selwyn. "Vulnerabilities of RFID protocols proposed in ISF." Information Systems Frontiers 14.3 (2012): 647-651. [14]. Safkhani, Masoumeh, et al. "On the security of Tan et al. server less RFID authentication and search protocols." International Workshop on Radio Frequency Identification: Security and Privacy Issues. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. [15]. Sundaresan, Saravanan, et al. "Secure tag search in RFID systems using mobile readers." IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing 12.2 (2015): 230-242.
Er. Rawinderjit Singh, Er.Sanjeev Mahajan "Improved Elliptic Curve Cryptography with RFID Protocol Based on DNA Technique" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.117-121 2017
In past few years, traffic accidents and violation of traffic rules have increased at great extant. Even in our daily life we come across many problems caused due to traffic rule violation by someone. Also when we check news and reports, we realize that accidents are one of the major problems in our country. These problem cause disturbance to entire system and also consumes our valuable time. Sometimes at railway crossing when train is at some distance railway crossing is closed and people are forced to stay at the both side of road, but some people violate the rule and try to go to other side of road by under passing railway crossing. It may results into harmful consequences of that. To prevent such incidence, in this paper we propose an idea of detecting such individual and their vehicle (particularly two wheeler) through smart electronic system. The system comprises of sensors, cameras and Raspberry Pi. When crossing is closed and someone tries to go underpass it sensors will be activated and cameras will capture the photo of that riders number plate and then after recognizing his number by OCR, we will send the number to appropriate department by text message using GSM module attached to processor of system .
- Page(s): 122-125
- Date of Publication: 21 June 2017
- Anish Vahora Electronics & Communication Department, BVM Engineering College, Vallabh Vidyanagar, Gujarat, India
- Bhargav Goradiya Electronics & Communication Department, BVM Engineering College, Vallabh Vidyanagar, Gujarat, India
- Devansh ParikhElectronics & Communication Department, BVM Engineering College, Vallabh Vidyanagar, Gujarat, India
- Akash Shah Electronics & Communication Department, BVM Engineering College, Vallabh Vidyanagar, Gujarat, India
References
[1] https://www.indianrailways.gov.in/railwayboard/uploads/directorate/stat_econ/IRSP_2013-14/pdf/Year_Book_Eng/8.pdf [2] Nikita Prabhu, Ameya Vedpathak, Nikita Vedpathak, Smita Kulkarni, “Automatic Penalty Charging for Traffic Regulation”, International Journal on Recent and Innovation Trends in Computing and Communication, Volume 1, Issue 3, pages 164-169 [3] M. R. T. Hossain, M. M. K. Bhuiya, J. U. Ahamed, T. H. Bhuiyan, S. Bhowmik, “Monitoring and Reporting of Traffic Rules Violation Using Microcontroller through Wireless Communication System”, Electronic Journal of University Malaya, Volume 5, Number 2, pages 117-121. [4] Ashok, Manju, Dr. Harish Rohil, “Designing a Model to Enhance the Efficiency of Road Traffic Enforcement System in Indian Context”, International Journal of Latest Trends in Engineering and Technology, 2014. [5] Shiv Kumar Goel, Manoj Shukla, “Electronic Penalty an Initiative for E-Governance using RFID and Camera-based Hybrid approach”, International Journal of Computer Applications (0975-8887), International Conference on Communication Technology 2013. [6] Sathish Nagarajan, P Kavitha, “Efficient Road Traffic Policing With Coordinators and Routers Using Radio Frequency”, International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Engineering & Technology, Volume 2, Issue 3. [7] www.raspberry.org
Anish Vahora, Bhargav Goradiya, Devansh Parikh, Akash Shah "Designing a Model for Traffic Rule Violation at Railway Track Using Raspberry PI in Indian Context" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.122-125 2017
Internet of Things (IoT) is a system of interconnection any physical objects around us that has an on and off switch to the Internet. IoT covers a wide area and includes variety of devices like smart phones, PDAs, sensors, actuators and digital cameras. All these devices can be connected to each other to enable smart processes and services that support our basic needs, environment and health. One such service that supports basic need is making our home a Smart Home. The main objective of the project is to develop a low cost and flexible Smart Home System using an embedded web server, with IP connectivity that will provide remote control of home appliances and also provide security against any problems by using Android based Smart phone application when the home host is not at home. This proposed work is concerned with the controlling of different home appliances automatically using internet which is meant to save the electric power and human energy. The various appliances connected to the microcontroller and sensors are connected using wireless network.
- Page(s): 126-129
- Date of Publication: 21 June 2017
- Shilpa PatilAssistant Professor, Dept of ECE, BLDEA’S Dr P.G.Halakatti College of Engineering & Technology, Vijayapur, India.
- Prof. Ashokkumar P SProfessor & Head of the Dept of CSE, Amruta Institute of Engineering and Management Sciences, Bengaluru, India.
- Prasadgouda B PatilAssistant Professor, Dept of CSE, SECAB Institute of Engineering & Technology, Vijayapur, India.
References
[1]. G. Kortuem, F. Kawsar, D. Fitton, and V.Sundramoorthy, "Smart objects as building blocks for the internet of things," Internet Computing, IEEE, vol. 14, pp. 44-51, 2010. [2]. Sougata Das, Nilava Debabhuti, Rishabh Das, Sayantan Dutta, Apurba Ghosh, “Embedded System for Home Automation Using SMS”, Automation, Control, Energy and Systems, IEEE, 2014. [3]. Wikipedia. (2012, 12th December). Home Automation,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_automation [4]. Y. Liu, "Study on Smart Home System Based on Internet of Things Technology," in Informatics and Management Science IV. vol. 207, W. Du, Ed., ed: Springer London, 2013, pp. 73-81. [5]. M.A.Al-Qutayri and J.S.Jeedella, "Integrated Wireless Technologies for Smart Homes Applications," in Smart Home Systems, M.A.Al-Qutayri, Ed., ed: InTech, 2010. [6]. Sirsath N. S, Dhole P. S, Mohire N. P, Naik S. C & Ratnaparkhi N.S, Department of Computer Engineering, 44, Vidyanagari, Parvati, Pune-411009, India University of Pune, “Home Automation using Cloud Network and Mobile Devices”. [7]. Basil Hamed, “Design & Implementation of Smart House Control Using Lab VIEW” at International Journal of Soft Computing and Engineering (IJSCE) ISSN: 2231-2307, Volume-1, Issue-6, January 2012. [8]. Adamu Murtala Zungeru, Ufaruna Victoria Edu, and Ambafi James Garba, “Design and Implementation of a Short Message Service Based Remote Controller”, Computer Engineering and Intelligent Systems ISSN 2222-1719 (Paper) ISSN 2222-2863 (Online) Vol 3, No.4, 2012. [9]. ITU Internet Reports, the Internet of Things, November 2005.
Shilpa Patil, Prof. Ashokkumar P S, Prasadgouda B Patil "Smart Home System using Internet of Things over WiFi" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.126-129 2017
An attempt is made on to understand the concept of Green banking and its issues and challenges in Indian context. Green is becoming a symbol of eco-consciousness in the world. Green banking is making technological improvements, operational improvements and changing client habits in the banking sector. Green Bank is like a normal bank, which considers all the social and environmental factors with an aim to protect the environment and conserve natural resources. It means to promote environmental friendly practices and to reduce the carbon footprint from banking operations. It is also known as ethical bank or sustainable bank. Banks should promote those products, process and technology which substantially reduce the carbon footprint from the environment. But adopting green banking in India is having many issues and challenges, which will be discussed in this paper.
- Page(s): 130-132
- Date of Publication: 21 June 2017
- Dr. Giridhar K.V.Assistant Professor of Commerce & Management, Sahyadri College of Commerce & Mgt., Constituent College of Kuvempu University, Shimoga, Karnataka, India
- K.G.SudhakarHOD, Department of Commerce, Govt. First Grade College, Hebri, Karkala, Udupi, Karnataka, India
References
[1]. Biswas N, “Sustainable Green Banking Approach: The Need of the Hour, Business Spectrum:, 32-38 (2011). [2]. Dash R. N., “Sustainable Green Banking: The Story of Triodos Bank”. 26-29, October-December (2008). [3]. Frenz, “Multinationalism Matters in Innovation: The Case of the UK Financial Services, Industry and Innovation”, pp 65 (2005). [4]. International Finance Corporation - Retrieved from https://wbi.worldbank.org [5]. Jeucken M, “Sustainable Finance and Banking”, pp 71 (2001) [6]. Jha N. and Bhome S., article entitled “A Study of Green Banking Trends in India” , Journal of Research in Management and Technology, pp 127-132 (2013). [7]. Lalon R. M., “Green Banking: Going Green, International Journal of Economics, Finance and Management Sciences”, pp 34-42 (2015) [8]. Mishra D. K, “Green Strategies: Response of Indian Banks to Climate Change” Ecoscan, pp 345-348 (2013).
Dr. Giridhar K.V., K.G.Sudhakar "Green Banking: Issues and Challenges in India" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.130-132 2017
Study of physicochemical parameters is important to agricultural chemists for plants growth and soil management. Organic Carbon and Organic matter showed significant variation as shown in the present study. Three different types of manure were used (cow, goat, and buffalo manure). Organic Carbon varied from 0.035% - 1.81%, while Organic matter varied from 0.06% - 3.12% among all the manure treatments.
- Page(s): 133-135
- Date of Publication: 21 June 2017
- P. KothariDepartment of Chemistry, Govt. P.G. College Berinag, Pithoragarh-262531,Uttarakhand, India
- Deepshikha PunethaDepartment of Chemistry, Govt. P.G. College Berinag, Pithoragarh-262531,Uttarakhand, India
- Geeta TewariDepartment of Chemistry, D. S. B. Campus Nainital, Uttarakhand, India.
References
P. Kothari, Deepshikha Punetha, Geeta Tewari "Effect of Different Manure Application on Organic Carbon of Soil Sample from Agra City" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.133-135 2017
In the last few years, deep neural networks have conquered research area in machine learning and pattern recognition. Deep learning is machine learning techniques that automatically learn hierarchical representations in deep architectures for classification. The goal is to find more important features by using neural networks. In the era of big data where for any real world application, large amount of data need to be processed, deep learning is proven to be the superior to other machine learning techniques. It is applied into the diverse area like speech recognition, natural language processing and collaborative filtering and proved to be superior to other machine learning techniques. It generates large scale neural networks that allow the machine to learn and compute by itself without any human intervention. In this paper we represent the in depth survey on deep learning and its application.
- Page(s): 136-140
- Date of Publication: 21 June 2017
- Nikita BhattU & P U Patel Department of Computer Engineering, CSPIT, CHARUSAT, Gujarat, India
- Nirav BhattDepartment of Information Technology, CSPIT, CHARUSAT, Gujarat, India
- Purvi PrajapatiU & P U Patel Department of Computer Engineering, CSPIT, CHARUSAT, Gujarat, India
References
[1]. Hope Reese, “Understanding the differences between AI, machine learning and deep learning”, Feb 2017. [2]. Parina Hassani, “Artificial Learning, Machine Learning and Deep Learning: Know The Difference”, Dec 2016. [3]. Adil Moujahid, “A Practical Introduction to Deep Learning with Caffe and Python”, June 2016. [4]. Goodfellow, Ian, Yoshua Bengio, and Aaron Courville. Deep learning. MIT Press, 2016. [5]. faizan Shaikh , “Deep Learning vs. Machine Learning – the essential differences you need to know!”, April 2017. [6]. LeCun, Yann, Yoshua Bengio, and Geoffrey Hinton, "Deep learning." Nature 521.7553 (2015): 436-444. [7]. Najafabadi, Maryam M., et al. "Deep learning applications and challenges in big data analytics." Journal of Big Data 2.1 (2015): 1. [8]. Angermueller, Christof, et al. "Deep learning for computational biology." Molecular systems biology 12.7 (2016): 878. [9]. Bengio, Yoshua, Aaron Courville, and Pascal Vincent. "Representation learning: A review and new perspectives." IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence 35.8 (2013): 1798-1828. [10]. Dumbill, Edd. "What is big data." (2012). [11]. Weiss, Rick, and Lisa-Joy Zgorski. "Obama administration unveils “big data” initiative: Announces $200 million in new R&D investments." Office of Science and Technology Policy Executive Office of the President (2012). [12]. K. Haberlin, B. McGilpin, and C. Ouellette. Governor Patrick Announces New Initiative to Strengthen Massachusetts’ Position as a World Leader in Big Data. Commonwealth of Massachusetts [Online].Available:https://www.mass.gov/governor/pressoffice/pressreleases/ 2012/2012530-governor-announces-big-data-initiative.html [13]. Fact Sheet: Brain Initiative, Office of the Press Secretary, The White House, Washington, DC, USA, 2013. [14]. Jason Brownlee, “8 Inspirational Applications of Deep Learning”, July 2016.
Nikita Bhatt, Nirav Bhatt, Purvi Prajapati "Deep Learning: A New Perspective" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.136-140 2017
Since the invention of the wheel there is revolution of rotating machine and the operation of the process has improved. This invention brought the world closer in terms of distance and time. Everywhere the rotating machines were used in different processes. Every moment there is necessity of control of the rotating machine in which the motors are used. The control of the machine is possible with FPGA as it is fast operating device and responds very fast for the changing load and immediately compensates the speed. Fuzzy approach is growing interest in the field of control of various devices. The increasing number of fuzzy applications as well as non linearity handling features and independence modeling requirements, the FPGA is proper choice for control applications. The speed control can be done in various ways and for this purpose now a days the Personal Computer, microcontroller and PLA are used. In different places the speed controller changes are required which is possible using the control devices and at the same time monitoring of various parameters under investigation is necessary. In such cases, the monitoring the various parameters is very essential. The simulation technique provides the better control as well as implementation. The present work contributes towards the speed control of induction motor using PWM technique. In this technique the inverter will be designed for three phase and run by using PWM which conduct one pair of MOSFET leg for1200.The design of three phase of inverter and its performance testing is carried out and compared with the standard drive available in the market. The testing of the drive performance, efficiency and its speed at various levels is also carried in the present investigation. The different parameter estimation modules are designed around FPGA and tested.
- Page(s): 141-146
- Date of Publication: 21 June 2017
- S. R. Kumbhar Department of Electronics, Willingdon College, Sangli (MS) 416415, India
References
[1]. Ali M. Eltamaly, FPGA Based Speed Control of Three Phase Induction Motor using Stator Voltage Regulator, Electrical Eng. Dept., College of Engg., Elmansoura University, ElDakahlya, Egypt. pp. 1-4. [2]. Y. U. Honxiang, Lin Min, Ji Yancho, An Advanced Harmonic Elimination PWM Technique for Choppers, IEEE Conf. Prog. PESC-04, Aachen, Germany, 2004, pp.161-165. [3]. R. P. Dhobale, D. M. Chandwadkar, FPGA Implementation of Three phase Induction Motor Speed Control using Fuzzy Logic and Logic based PWM Technique, Special issue of international journal of electronics and soft computing science, ISSN 2277-9477, 2012, pp. 185-189. [4]. S. S. Kumbhar, S. R. Kumbhar, Poly Phase Inverter Drive and its Parameter Estimation Using PIC Microcontroller, International Journal of Recent Advances in Engineering & Technology (IJRAET), ISSN(Online): 2347 - 2812, Volume-3, Issue -8, 2015 20, pp. 20-13 [5]. Lokhande S. D., ‘Master of Engg. Dissertation’, PVPIT, Budhagaon, Submitted to Shivaji University, Kolkapur, 1997. [6]. Yangzhou Yangiie Electronic Co. Ltd. YJ-01, Metal Square Rectifier For High Ampere Circuits, Product Details, pp.1. [7]. Rashid M. H., ‘Power Electronics, Circuits Devices And Applications’ Second Edition, P.H.I., 2002. [8]. S. R. Kumbhar, Design and Development of PC based Redundant Drive for Single Phase Induction Motor, Ph. D. Thesis, Submitted to Shivaji University, Kolhapur, 2002. [9]. S. R. Kumbhar, M. S. Gaikwad, M. S. Chavan and Dr. M. D. Uplane, Data Acquisition System for Simulation and On-line Parameter Estimation of Induction Motor using Computer, J. IETE, New Delhi, 2000, Vol. 41, pp. 23-28. [10]. S. R. Kumbhar, Arjun P. Ghatule, Microcontroller based Controlled Irrigation System for Plantation, Proceedings of the International Multi-Conference of Engineers and Computer Scientists 2013 Vol. II, IMECS 2013, ISBN: 978-988-19252-6-8, ISSN: 2078-0958, 13 - 15, 2013, Hong Kong, pp
S. R. Kumbhar "Development of FPGA based Speed Control of Induction Motor " International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering,Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.141-146 2017
Marble is also a type of building material especially for the construction in palaces and monument, which will increase the strength with the age. reported many studies in literature on the concrete performance, containing the waste marble dust powder or waste marble aggregate. It is observed in this study that the combination of marble dust and any other ingredient has higher modulus or higher compressive strength than the individual for 7dayand 28 days of curing respectively. the combination of high proportion of marble dust increases the strength.this study was based on the experimental investigation on the cement and sand both are the partially replaced in concrete, and then observed that the compressive strength, flexure and split tensile strength is increase up to a certain percentage. But if cement and sand both are replaced at same time than it is get decreased.
- Page(s): 147-149
- Date of Publication: 21 June 2017
- Ruchi ChandrakarM.tech Scholar, Technocrats Institute of Technology and Excellence, Bhopal, M.P., India
- Avinash SinghAssistant Professor, Technocrats Institute of Technology and Excellence, Bhopal, M.P., India
References
[1] Internal journal of civil and structural engineering volume 1, no 4, 2011. [2] S.Suresh and ShaktinathDas“Green cement for sustainable concrete using marble dust” Department of ChemicalEngineering,MaulanaAzad NationalInstituteof Technology. International conference on global scenario in environment and energy March 2013. [3] Sachin2010:” Effect of the lime content in marble powder for producing high strength concrete” Vol. 8, No. 4, April 2013. [4] AkbulutH andGürerC(2007).“ Useofaggregates produced frommarble quarry waste in asphalt pavements”. Build. Environment, 42(5): 1921-1930. [5] Baboo Rai , Khan Naushad H , Abhishek Kr , Tabin Rushad S , Duggal S.K, Volume 1, No 4, 2011, Influence of Marble powder/granules in Concrete mix” . [6] IS: 3831970, Specification for Coarse and Fine Aggregate from Natural Sources for Concrete—Bureau of Indian Standards, New Delhi. [6]. IS: 102621982, Recommended Guidelines for Concrete Mix Design—Bureau of Indian Standards, New Delhi. [7] International journal of the physical siences VOL. 5(9), PP. 1372-1380, 18 August, 2010. [8] Concrete technology- M.S. Shetty. [9] Concrete technology- M.L. Gambhir. [10] Dr. Anurag mishra, Mr. Rajesh Gupta, “utilization of marble slurry in construction matrials”. Workshop on gainful utilization of marble slurry and other stone waste
Ruchi Chandrakar, Avinash Singh "Replacement of Cement and Sand in Concrete with Waste Marble Product" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering,Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.147-149 2017
Electrical Power Systems are large & complex systems in the world. Reliability is inherent characteristic of power system that describes the ability to perform an intended objective. By properly investing on planning and operational stages the likelihood of customer interruptions can be reduced. With the increased interconnections and ever growing demand for electricity reliability assessment of large electrical systems is gaining attention in the recent times. This paper proposes Truncated State Space (TSS) based reliability evaluation by considering demand response. In Reliability assessment, large numbers of system states have to be evaluated for computation of indices which is computationally cumbersome. To overcome this, state space can be condensed by eliminating the states with insignificant probabilities. The state space is further reduced by considering demand response characteristics. Reliability indices like ELC, EENS are used to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. With the combination of demand response characteristics and TSS the reliability of the system is significantly improved. Reliability test systems like RBTS-6 bus system and IEEE-24 bus reliability test systems are used to implement the proposed method.
- Page(s): 150-154
- Date of Publication: 21 June 2017
- VenkataSatheesh Babu.KResearch Scholar, Dept. of EEE, JNTUA, Ananthapuramu, India
- V.MadhusudanProfessor, Dept. of EEE, VNRVJIT, Hyderabad, India
- V.GaneshProfessor, Dept. of EEE, JNTUACEP, Pulivendula, India
References
[1]. Billinton R., Allan R.N.: ‘Reliability evaluation of Power systems’ Plenum Press, New York, London, 1996 [2]. L. Goel, Qiuwei Wu and Peng Wang, “Reliability Enhancement of a Deregulated Power System Considering Demand Response”, IEEE proceedings, pp. 1-6, 2006. [3]. A.K. David and Y.C. Lee, “Dynamic Tariffs: Theory of Utility-Consumer Interaction”, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, Vol. 4, No. 3, pp. 904-911, Aug. 1989. [4]. A.K. David and Y.Z. Li, “Consumer Rationality assumptions in the Real-Time Pricing of Electricity”, IEE Proceedings, Vol. 139, No. 4, pp. 315-322, 1992. [5]. J.He,Y.Sun,D.S.Kirschen, C.Singh, “State space partitioning method for composite power system reliability assessment”, IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution, 780-792, 2010 [6]. F.C.Scheweppe, M.C.Caramins, “R.D.Tabors and R.E.Bohn, “Spot pricing of electricity”, MA: Kluwer, 1998 [7]. R.Rajaraman,et.al, “ The effect of demand elasticity on security prices for the poolco and multi-lateral contract models”,IEEE Transaction on power systems,Vol.12, No.13,Aug.1997. [8]. R.Billinton, L.Goel, “ A Reliability test system for educational purposes-Basic data”, IEEE Transaction on power systems,Vol.1,No.3, Aug., 1989 [9]. Singh C., Mitra j.: ‘Composite system reliability evaluation using state space pruning’, IEEE Trans. Power Syst., 1997, 12, (1), pp. 471 – 479 [10]. Reliability Test System Task Force: ‘IEEE reliability test system’, IEEE Trans. Power Appar. Syst., 1979, 98, (6), pp. 2047 – 2054 [11]. Billinton R., Khan E.: ‘A security based approach to composite power system reliability evaluation’, IEEE Trans. Power Syst., 1992, 7, (1), pp. 65 – 72 [12]. Allan.R.N, Billinton R., “Probabilistic assessment of power systems, Proc. IEEE, 2000, 88, (2), pp. 140 – 162
VenkataSatheesh Babu.K, V.Madhusudan, V.Ganesh "TSS based Composite Power System Reliability Evaluation Considering Demand Response" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering,Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.150-154 2017
As per Current Market, PHP is a widely-used, open source scripting language which support different framework with advance functionality. So it is necessary to identify the best framework for our system or application. This paper will help you to find the best framework for your application. In this paper we also include the advantage and disadvantage of each framework.
- Page(s): 155-158
- Date of Publication: 21 June 2017
- Nilesh Solanki Assistant Professor, Department of Information Technology, Silver oak College of Engineering & Technology, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India
- Darshil Shah Assistant Professor, Department of Information Technology, Silver oak College of Engineering & Technology, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India
- Aakash Shah Assistant Professor, Department of Information Technology, Silver oak College of Engineering & Technology, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India
References
[1]. S. Abeysinghe. PHP Team Development. Packet Publishing, 2009. [2]. Cake Software Foundation. Intro to cakephp, what is cakephp. https://book. cakephp.org/1.1/view/307/Introduction-to-CakePHP, June 2012. [3]. G. Da-gang. Analysis of model-based mvc framework for php development codeigniter. May 2009. [4]. EllisLab LLC. Codeigniter changelog and releasedates. https://codeigniter.com/ user_guide/changelog.html, June 2012. [5]. S. Widjaja. Web-based ide to create model and controller components for mvcbased web applications on cakephp. December 2010. [6]. M. Surguy. (2013, July). “History of Laravel PHP framework, Eloquence emerging”. Maxoffsky. [Online]. Available: https://maxoffsky.com/codeblog/history-of-laravel-php-framework-eloquence-emerging [7]. https://www.tutorialspoint.com/cakephp/cakephp_overview.htm [8]. https://www.valuecoders.com [9]. https://agriyaservices.blogspot.com/2015/06/laravel-vs-cakephp-which-is-best-php.html
Nilesh Solanki, Darshil Shah, Aakash Shah "A Survey on different Framework of PHP" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.155-158 2017
Numerous energy harvesting wireless devices that will serve as building blocks for the Internet of Things (IoT) are currently under development. Basically energy efficiency stands as vital requirement that makes wireless protocols and technologies ideal for use in IOTs. Thus nodes in IOTs are battery-powered, so a low-power feature is a fundamental requirement. This paper represents that many energy efficient techniques have been proposed so far for better energy consumption. Out of them fuzzy based IOTs has shown quite effective results but still it can be improved further by introducing other membership functions. The main motive of this paper is to propose gaussian functional shapes based membership function for optimizing and reducing energy consumption in IOTs.
- Page(s): 159-162
- Date of Publication: 21 June 2017
- Er. Rishab BhamralDept. of Computer Science Engineering, Beant College of Engineering & Technology, Gurdaspur, India
- Er. Sanjeev MahajanAssociate Professor, Dept of Computer Science Engineering, Beant College of Engineering & Technology, Gurdaspur, India
References
[1]. Kamalinejad, Pouya, Chinmaya Mahapatra, Zhengguo Sheng, Shahriar Mirabbasi, Victor CM Leung, and Yong Liang Guan. "Wireless energy harvesting for the internet of things." IEEE Communications Magazine 53, no. 6 (2015): 102-108. [2]. Collotta M, Messineo A, Nicolosi G, Pau G. A self-powered bluetooth network for intelligent traffic light junction management. WSEAS Trans Inform Sci Appl 2014; 11:12–23. [3]. M. Collotta and G. Pau, 'A Solution Based on Bluetooth Low Energy for Smart Home Energy Management', Energies, vol. 8, no. 10, pp. 11916-11938, 2015. [4]. S. Toklu and O. Ayhan Erdem, 'BSC-MAC: Energy efficiency in wireless sensor networks with base station control', Computer Networks, vol. 59, pp. 91-100, 2014. [5]. Eleonora Borgia.” The Internet of Things vision: Key features, applications and open issues” Institute of Informatics and Telematics (IIT), Italian National Research Council (CNR), via G. Moruzzi 1, 56124 Pisa, Italy, Computer Communications 54 (2014) 1–31 [6]. F. Zarafshan, A. Karimi and S. Al-Haddad, 'A Novel Fuzzy Diffusion Approach for Improving Energy Efficiency in Wireless Sensor Networks', International Journal of Machine Learning and Computing, pp. 506-510, 2012. [7]. K. SheelaSobanaRani and N. N.Devarajan, 'Fuzzy based Optimization for Information Centric Networks in Wireless Sensor Networks', International Journal of Computer Applications, vol. 48, no. 4, pp. 10-16, 2012. [8]. MozhganToulabi, Shahram Javadi. "Energy-Saving in Wireless Sensor Networks Based on Optimization Sink Movement Control." (2012). [9]. V. Olunloyo, A. Ajofoyinbo and O. Ibidapo-Obe, 'On Development of Fuzzy Controller: The Case of Gaussian and Triangular Membership Functions', JSIP, vol. 02, no. 04, pp. 257-265, 2011. [10]. I. Hameed, 'Using Gaussian membership functions for improving the reliability and robustness of students’ evaluation systems', Expert Systems with Applications, vol. 38, no. 6, pp. 7135-7142, 2011. [11]. Alkesh, Abhijeet, Ashutosh Kumar Singh, and N. Purohit. "A moving base station strategy using fuzzy logic for lifetime enhancement in wireless sensor network." In Communication Systems and Network Technologies (CSNT), 2011 International Conference on, pp. 198-202. IEEE, 2011. [12]. Singh, A.K.; Alkesh, A.; Purohit, N., "Minimization of Energy Consumption of Wireless Sensor Networks Using Fuzzy Logic," in Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks (CICN), 2011 International Conference on , vol., no., pp.519-521, 7-9 Oct. 2011 [13]. Haining Shu; Qilian Liang; Jean Gao, "Wireless Sensor Network Lifetime Analysis Using Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Logic Systems," in Fuzzy Systems, IEEE Transactions on , vol.16, no.2, pp.416-427, April 2008.
Er. Rishab Bhamral, Er. Sanjeev Mahajan "Performance Evaluation of Energy Harvesting for the IoT Based on Fuzzy Logics" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.159-162 2017
To reduce the dispersion and to improve the overall performance of the WDM-PON system, various dispersion compensation techniques are used in this system. In the optical communication, the dispersion compensation is mainly done by using DCF (Dispersion Compensation Fiber) and FBG (Fiber Bragg Grating). The performance of the system is evaluated at 10 Gbps data rate in the optical by using three different dispersion compensation schemes i.e. is Pre, Post, and Symmetrical Compensation. In this paper, A 40 X 10 Gbps Model is proposed using 40 channels (users) having SMF of length 120 km and DCF of length 24 km. It is concluded from the results that symmetric compensation technique shows better performance as compared to the pre and post. The results are verified on the basis of BER and Q-factor. All the simulation work is done with the help of Optisystem Software version 7.0.
- Page(s): 163-167
- Date of Publication: 21 June 2017
- Karanbir SinghECE Department, Guru Nanak Dev University, RC Jalandhar, Punjab, India
- Himali SarangalECE Department, Guru Nanak Dev University, RC Jalandhar, Punjab, India
- Manjit SinghECE Department, Guru Nanak Dev University, RC Jalandhar, Punjab, India
- Simrandeep Singh ThaparDepartment of Computer Applications, ACET, Amritsar, Punjab, India
References
[1]. R. S. Kaler, A. K. Sharma, T. S. Kamal. (2002).Comparison of pre-, post- and symmetrical-dispersion compensation schemes for 10 Gb/s NRZ links using standard and dispersion compensated fibers. Optics. Communication, vol. 209, pp. 107–123. [2]. M.I. Hayee, A.E. Willner, Senior Member (1999).Pre and post-compensation of dispersion and linearities in 10-Gb/s WDM, IEEE Photon. Technology, Lett. 9 (9). [3]. R.J. Nuyts, Y.K. Park, P. Gallion (1997). Dispersion Equalization of a 10 Gb/s repeated transmission system using dispersion compensating fibers. Journal.of Lightwave Technology, Vol 1, 31–42. [4]. R. S. Kaler (2012). Simulation of 16 x 10 Db/s WDM system based on optical amplifiers at different transmission distance and dispersion. Optik 123, pp. 1654-1658. [5]. Gurinder Singh, Ameeta Seehra and Sukhbir Singh (2014). Investigations on order and width of RZ super Gaussian pulse in different WDM systems at 40 Gb/s using dispersion compensating fibers. Optik 125, 4270-4273. [6]. M. Kaur and H. Sarangal (2015). Performance Comparison of Pre-, Post- and Symmetrical-Dispersion Compensation Techniques using DCF on 40Gbps WDM System. International Journal of Advanced Research in Electronics and Communication Engineering (IJARECE), ISSN: 2278-909X, vol. 2, no. 3. [7]. Manpreet Kaur, Himali Sarangal (2015). Analysis on Dispersion Compensation with Dispersion Compensation Fiber (DCF). SSRG International Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering (SSRG-IJECE), ISSN: 2348 – 8549 – vol. 2 issue 2, 56-59. [8]. A. H. M. Husein and F. I. El Nahal,(2014). Optimal design of 32 channels spectrum slicing WDM for optical fiber access network system”, Optik 125, pp. 5141–5143.
Karanbir Singh, Himali Sarangal, Manjit Singh, Simrandeep Singh Thapar "Analysis of Pre-, Post-, and Symmetrical Dispersion Compensation Techniques using DCF on 40 X 10 Gbps WDM-PON System " International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.163-167 2017
India has a large population residing all over the country and the electricity need of this population creates requirements of large transmission and distribution system. Transmission line is an integrated system consisting of conductor subsystem, ground wire subsystem and one system for each category of support structure. Structural system of transmission line represents a significant portion of the cost of the line and they play an important role in the reliable power transmission. This thesis is concerned with the performance of three types of transmission line towers with varying heights under seismic and wind induced dynamic loads. Wind loads are considered as per IS 802(part1/sec1):1995, IS 875(part3): 1987 and seismic load as per IS 1893(part1):2002. The finite element analyses of transmission line tower involves modal analysis, equivalent static, response spectrum, time history and wind analysis with gust factor. The results obtained from the analyses are compared and the conclusions are drawn.
- Page(s): 168-175
- Date of Publication: 21 June 2017
- Sandeep T DCivil Engineering Department, Visvesvaraya Technological University/New Horizon College of Engineering, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
References
[1] Alaa C. Galeb and Ahmed Mohammed Khayoon (2013)“Optimum Design Of Transmission Towers Subjected To Wind And Earthquake Loading” Iraq Jordan Journal of Civil Engineering, Volume 7 No. 1, 2013. [2] G.VisweswaraRao (1995): “Optimum Designs for Transmission Line Towers”, India Computer & Structures vol.57.No.1.pp.81-92. [3] Gopi Sudam Punse (2014): “Analysis and Design of Transmission Tower”- International Journal of Modern Engineering Research (IJMER)-ISSN: 2249–6645-Vol. 4-Iss. 1-Jan. 2014-116. [4] Gopiram Addala1, D.Neelima Satyam &RamancharlaPradeep Kumar (2010): “Dynamic Analysis of Transmission Towers Under Strong Ground Motion” Proceedings, 3rd International Earthquake Symposium, Bangladesh, Dhaka, March. [5] Li Tiana, RuishengMa,Wenming Wang and Lei Wang (2013): “Progressive Collapse AnalysisOf Power Transmission Tower Under Earthquake Excitation” ,The Open Civil Engineering Journal, 2013, 7, 164-169. [6] M.Selvaraj, S.M.Kulkarni, R.RameshBabu (2012): “Behavioural Analysis of Built Up Transmission Line Tower from FRPPultruded Sections” ISSN 2250-2459. [7] Mr.T.Raghavendra (2012): “Computer Aided Analysis And Structural Optimization Of Transmission Line Tower” International Journal of Advanced Engineering Technology, E-ISSN 0976-3945, Volume-3- Issue 3-July-Sept, 2012-44-50. [8] Neftalí Rodriguez- Cuevas, Roger Morales- Hernandez (2009)“Dynamic Effects Produced On Transmission Towers Due To Line Cable Rupture”- 11th Americas conference on wind engineering-San Juan, Puerto Rico Jun-22-26,2009. [9] V. Lakshmi1, A. RajagopalaRao (2011): “Effect Of Medium Wind Intensity On 21m 132kv Transmission Tower” ISSN: 2250–3676 Volume-2, Issue-4, 820 – 824. [10] Y. M. Ghugal , U. S. Salunkhe (2011) : “Analysis And Design Of Three And Four Legged 400kv Steel Transmission Line Towers: Comparative Study” International Journal of Earth Sciences and Engineering 691 ISSN 0974-5904, Volume 04, No 06 SPL. [11] Yoganantham.Cand Helen Santhi.M(2013):“Dynamic Analysis Of Transmission Towers” International Journal of Advanced Information Science and Technology (IJAIST) ISSN: 2319:2682Vol.20, No.20.
Sandeep T D "Parametric Studies on Transmission Line Tower Due to Dynamic Loading" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.168-175 2017
The objective of this paper is to gain a better understanding of mechanical properties of epoxy resin composites reinforced with unidirectional basalt and compare with unidirectional carbon and bidirectional glass fiber sheet. Cost effectiveness of different fabric was studied. In this investigation, specimens were prepared for three fabric composite families having longitudinal unidirectional carbon and basalt fabric and cross bidirectional glass fabric using epoxy based polymer reinforced according to ASTM D3039 to evaluate tensile strength of the composites. The failure of composites was examined and average tensile strength, tensile modulus and elongation were found.
- Page(s): 176-178
- Date of Publication: 21 June 2017
- Inderpreet KaurResearch Scholar, Department of Civil Engineering, Guru Nanak Dev Engineering College, I.K. Gujral Punjab Technical University, Kapurthala, India
- Hardeep Singh RaiDepartment of Civil Engineering, Guru Nanak Dev Engineering College, I.K. Gujral Punjab Technical University, Kapurthala, India
- Harvinder SinghDepartment of Civil Engineering, Guru Nanak Dev Engineering College, I.K. Gujral Punjab Technical University, Kapurthala, India
References
[1]. C. E. Bakis et al., “Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Composites for Construction — State-of-the-Art Review,” J. Compos. Constr., vol. 6, no. May 1,2002, pp. 73–87, 2002. [2]. S. Nangia, G. Srikanth, A. Mittal, and S. Biswas, “Composite in civil Engineering.” 2009. [3]. Lucinte, “Growth Opportunities in the Indian Composites Market,” 2016. [4]. S. Z. Khalid, S. B. Shinde, and K. M. Pathan, “Civil Engineering Application and Research of FRP in India as Compared to China,” J. Mech. Civ. Eng., pp. 49–53, 1999. [5]. Z. Lu, G. Xian, and H. Li, “Effects of exposure to elevated temperatures and subsequent immersion in water or alkaline solution on the mechanical properties of pultruded BFRP plates,” Compos. Part B Eng., vol. 77, pp. 421–430, 2015. [6]. G. Landucci, F. Rossi, C. Nicolella, and S. Zanelli, “Design and testing of innovative materials for passive fire protection,” Fire Safe J., vol. 44, p. 1103, 2009. [7]. ASTM D 3039/D 3039M, “Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Polymer Matrix Composite Materials,” Am. Soc. Test. Mater., pp. 105–116, 2004.
Inderpreet Kaur, Hardeep Singh Rai, Harvinder Singh "Cost Effectiveness of Fabric Reinforced Epoxy Composites for Structural Applications " International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.176-178 2017
For the mobile ad-hoc network, flooding is mechanism of broadcasting messages between the nodes due to absence of pre-setup infrastructure. Flooding define as a method to broadcast control messages that assists routing protocols. In the flooding method, nodes that receive flooded message first time are responsible for rebroadcasted the message to others. Flooding occurs redundancy of packets in the network means each node receives multiple copy of same packet from the broadcasting node. This property of flooding leads broadcast storm problem that results redundancy in message retransmission, collisions, wastage of resources such as bandwidth, battery power etc. To control flooding, number of methods suggested that concentrate on different criteria and concerns. In this paper, a study has done on 1-hop neighbor knowledge based flooding methods. Also, a method is proposed based on 1-hop neighbor knowledge that named as Integrated Selective and Optimize Broadcasting Method (ISOBM). Proposed methods is experimental simulated in network simulator tool i.e. NS-2 considering several simulation parameters and evaluated by various parameters like routing efficiency, routing overhead, remaining battery power and good-put. .
- Page(s): 179-183
- Date of Publication: 21 June 2017
- Abhilasha SharmaResearch Scholar, Paher University, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India
- Dr. M.S. DeoraHOD-Computer Studies, Bhupal Nobles Institute, Udaipur, Rajastha, India
References
[1]. Stefan Pleisc, Mahesh Balakrishnan, Ken Birman, Robbert van Renesse, “MISTRAL: Efficient Flooding in Mobile Adhoc Networks”, MobiHoc’06, May 22–25, 2006, Florence, Italy.ACM. [2]. Perkins CE, Bhagwat P (1994) Highly Dynamic Destination-Sequenced Distance-Vector Routing (DSDV) for Mobile Computers. Proceedings of ACM SIGCOMM 1994:234–244. [3]. C. Ho, K. Obraczka, G. Tsudik, and K. Viswanath, “Flooding for Reliable Multicast in Multi-hop Ad Hoc Networks,” in Proc. of the Int’l Workshop on Discrete Algorithms and Methods for Mobile Computing and Communication, 1999, pp. 64-71. [4]. S. Even, Graph algorithms, Computer Science Press, 1979, 204-209. [5]. D. Johnson and D. A. Maltz, “Dynamic Source Routing in Ad Hoc Wireless Networks,” in Mobile Computing, T. Imielinski and H. F. Korth, Eds., pp. 153-181. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands, 1996. [6]. J. Jetcheva, Y. Hu, D. Maltz, and D. Johnson, “A Simple Protocol for Multicast and Broadcast in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks,” Internet Draft: draft-ietf-manet-simple-mbcast-01.txt, July 2001. [7]. S. Ni, Y. Tseng, Y. Chen, and J. Sheu, “The broadcast storm problem in a mobile ad hoc network,” Proc. of ACM/IEEE MOBICOM’99, pp. 151-162, Aug. 1999. [8]. S. Guha and S. Khuller, “Approximation algorithms for connected dominating sets”, in Proceedings of European Symposium on Algorithms (ESA), 1996. [9]. Stefan Pleisch, Mahesh Balakrishnan, Ken Birman, Robbert van Renesse, “MISTRAL: Efficient Flooding in Mobile Ad-hoc Networks”, MobiHoc’06, May 22–25, 2006, Florence, Italy. [10]. Jinman Jung, Yookun Cho, Yeongkwun Kim, Injoo Kim, “ASTRAL: An Adaptive, Efficient, and Reliable Flooding Mechanism for MANET”, SAC’10, March 22-26, 2010, Sierre, Switzerland. [11]. Seungjin Park, Seong-Moo Yoo, “An efficient reliable one-hop broadcast in mobile ad hoc networks”, Ad Hoc Networks 11 (2013) 19–28 Elsevier. [12]. M. Chekhara, K. Zine-Dine, M. Bakhouya, A. Aaroud, D. El Ouadghiri, “An Efficient Broadcasting Scheme in Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks”, The 7th International Conference on Emerging Ubiquitous Systems and Pervasive Networks (EUSPN 2016), Published by Elsevier B.V. [13]. Slawomir Nowak, Mateusz Nowak, Krzysztof Grochla and Piotr Pecka, “Global Queue Pruning Method for Efficient Broadcast in Multihop Wireless Networks”, ISCIS 2016, CCIS 659, pp. 214–224 [14]. M. Chitra, S. Siva Sathya, Selective epidemic broadcast algorithm to suppress broadcast storm in vehicular ad hoc networks, Egyptian Informatics J (2017), hosted by Elsevier B.V.
Abhilasha Sharma, Dr. M.S. Deora "Integrated Selective and Optimize Broadcasting Method (ISOBM) for Mobile Ad-hoc Network" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.179-183 2017
Cloud Service Provider(CSP) and Cloud Service Consumer(CSC) work on the terms agreed in the Service Level Agreements(SLA). SLA is a written agreement which serves as the basis for the expected level of service the CSP must provide. As the CSP are enterprises that are profit driven it is beneficial for the CSP to cheat on the SLA. Hence CSP do not provide the facility of auditing the SLA. As such the CSC must be equipped to ensure that the services promised by the CSP are provided by it so that in case of breach of service, the CSC has sufficient evidences to claim for penalty. Moreover virtual machines are prone to attacks by malicious cloud actors. To aid the investigation process sufficient evidences are needed. Hence, a framework based on the concept of Third Party Auditor (TPA) is proposed in this paper. This TPA will be placed between the Cloud Service Provider (CSP) and the Cloud Service Consumer (CSC) to closely monitor terms and conditions of SLA and ensure that CSP satisfies all the conditions mentioned in the SLA. If it is violated then the framework detects and stores it in a database maintained for this purpose. The TPA will also monitor attempts by malicious cloud actors and maintain log of all such attempts. Snapshots of clients’ virtual machines will also be stored at a regular interval.
- Page(s): 184-189
- Date of Publication: 21 June 2017
- Sulabha PatilDepartment of Computer Science & Engineering, Amravati University, India
- Rajiv DharaskarDirector, MGI, Nanded, India
- Vilas ThakareHOD, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Amravati University, India
References
[1]. Amirullah Amirullah, Imam Riadi, Ahmad Luthfi, “Forensic Analysis from Cloud Storage Client Application on Proprietary Operating System”, International Journal of Computer Applications(0975-8887), Vol. 143-No.1, pp. 1-7, 2016. [2]. Emi Morioka. Mehrdad S Sharbaf, “Cloud computing : Digital Forensics Solutions”, 12th International Conference on Information Technology-New Generations, 2015. [3]. Mohit Soni, Manish Kumar Bharti, Frass: A Framework for Digital Forensic Services in a Cloud-based Environment, The International Journal of Forensic Computer Science, IJOFCS, pp.15-22, 2015. [4]. Mahmoud M Nasreldin, Magdy El-Hennawy, Heba K. Aslan, Adel El-Hennawy, “Digital Forensics Evidence Acquistion and Chain of Custody in Cloud Computing”, International Journal of Compuer Sciences Issues, Volume 12, Issue 1, No 1, 153-160, January, 2015. [5]. Sameera Almulla, Youssef Iraqi, Andrew Jones, “Digital Forensic of a Cloud Based Snapshot”, IEEE sponsored International Conference on Innovative Computing Technology, (INTECH 2016), 724-729, 2016. [6]. Valentina Casola, Alessandra De Benedictis, Massimiliano Rak, Erkuden Rios, “Security-by-design in clouds: a Security-SLA driven methodology to build secure cloud applications”, Procedia Computer Science 97, 53 – 62, 2015. [7]. Suchana Datta, Chandan Pan, “An Intelligent Forensic Framework towards Cloud: Its Ontological Aspects”, International Journal of Computer Applications, 2016. [8]. Dr. K. Saravanan1, Dr. S. Silas Sargunam2, Dr. M. Rajaram, “An Automated Semantic Negotiation for Cloud Service Level Agreements”, Circuits and Systems, 7, 2443-2451, 2016. [9]. Shantanu Sasane Abhilash Bari Kaustubh Memane Aniket Pathak Prof. A. A.Deshmukh, “Resource Allocation Avoiding SLA Violations in Cloud Framework for SaaS”, International Journal of Engineering Research & Technology (IJERT), ISSN: 2278-0181, Vol. 3 Issue 1, 3091-3094, January – 2014. [10]. R.S. Mohana And P. Thangaraj, “Machine Learning Approaches in improving Service Level Agreement-Based admission control for a Software-As-A-Service provider in cloud”, Journal Of Computer Science 9 (10): 1283-1294, 2013. [11]. Cloud Standard Customer Council’s Public Cloud Service Agreements: What to Expect and What to Negotiate Version 2.0.1 , August 2016, [12]. Service Level Agreements in the Cloud: Who cares? www.wired.com/insights/2011/12/ service-level-agreements-in-the-cloud-who-cares/ [13]. Ryan Houlihan, Xiaojiang Du, Chiu C. Tan, Jie Wu, Mohsen Guizani, “Auditing Cloud Service Level Agreement on VM CPU Speed”, IEEE ICC Communication and Information Systems Security Symposium, pp.799-803, 2014. [14]. Amazon EC2 Service Level Agreement: https://aws.amazon.com/ec2/sla/ [15]. Amazon S3 Service Level Agreement: https://aws.amazon.com/s3/sla/ [16]. Dimension Data Service Level Agreement: https://cloud.dimensiondata.com /am/en/about /legal/service-level-agreement [17]. Future Hosting Service Level Agreement: www.futurehosting.com/legal/dedicated-service-level-agreement [18]. A practical Guide to SLA, Performance and Operation, August, 2016, https://blog.catchpoint.com/2016/08/04/sla-practical-guide/ [19]. Stefan Frey, Claudia Luthje, Christoph Reich, “Key Performance Indicators for Cloud Computing SLAs, The Fifth International Conference on Emerging Network Intelligence, 2013, ISBN:978-1-61208-292-9, pp. 60-64. [20]. Performance Implications of Cloud Computing, a red paper by IBM, Copyright IBM Corp. 2012. All rights reserved. ibm.com/redbooks 1 [21]. Sulabha Patil, Uzma Ali, R.V.Dharaskar, “Design and Development of System for detection of security Breach in Cloud Environment”, International Journal of Advance Research in Computer Science and Management Studies, ISSN: 2321-7782 (Online) Volume 3, Issue 9,pp, 221-227, September 2015.
Sulabha Patil, Rajiv Dharaskar, Vilas Thakare "Cloud Forensics: A Framework for Digital Forensic in Cloud Based Environment by Identifying SLA Breaches by Cloud Actors" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.184-189 2017
Economic crises and there spread are increasing with the increase in globalization.. The present paper seeks to analyze the impact of global economic on Indian economy which is one of the fast growing economies of the world. Currently Indian economy is facing a challenge due to global melt down. Consequently, economic activities are bound to slow down. The global economic crisis or US Meltdown, has its origin in the United States housing sector back in 2001-02, but gradually extended over a period of time and eventually brought the entire world under its grip. Though in the beginning Indian officials denied the impact of global economic crisis affecting the Indian economy but later the government had to acknowledge the fact that economic crisis will have some impact on the Indian economy. The present paper confirms that various sectors of Indian economy are affected by global recession, to a certain extent.
- Page(s): 190-194
- Date of Publication: 21 June 2017
- Prof. Dr. Rajaram Nathaji Wakchaure(M.Com., M.A(Eco.), M.Phil., Ph.D., G.D.C&A) Associate Professor & HOD Post Graduate in Commerce, Recognized Research Guide, Savitribai Phule Pune University, Pune Shirdi Sai Rural Institute’s Arts, Science and Commerce College, Rahata. Tal- Rahata, Dist- Ahmednagar, Maharashtra, India
References
[1]. Bhatt R K(2011), Recent Global Recession and Indian Economy: An Analysis, International Journal of Trade, Economics and Finance, Vol. 2, No. 3, June 2011 [2]. Bhunia, A. (2010), “Global Financial Crisis and Its Impact on India”, Southern Economist, Vol.49, No.1, May 01, 2010, pp. 12-14. [3]. CDS (2008), “Global Financial Crisis and Kerala Economy: Impact and Mitigation Measures”, (working paper), Centre for Development Studies, Trivandrum, December 2008. [4]. Debroy, B. (2009), “Global Downturn and Its Impact”, in Global Financial Crisis: It’s Impact On India’s Poor, UNDP, India [5]. Economic Survey (2009-10) & (2010-11), Government of India, New Delhi. [6]. Hand Book of Statistics on Indian Economy 2010-11, Reserve Bank of India [7]. International Monetary Fund (2009 & 2010), World Economic Outlook Database. [8]. International Monetary Fund (2009 & 2010), World Economic Outlook Update. [9]. Mishra, R.C. & Mishra, K.C. (2010), “Genesis of Global Financial Crisis”, Southern Economist, Vol.49, No.1, May 01, 2010, pp. 9-11. [10]. Ministry of Labour and Employment, Labour Bureau, Chandigarh, Government of India (2009), Report on Effect of Economic Slowdown on Employment in India (October – December 2008), pp. 10 & 14. [11]. Mohan, R. (2009), “Global Financial Crisis: Causes, Impact, Policy Responses and Lessons”, Working Paper 407, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. [12]. Pawar, A.S. (2012), “Global Recession and Indian Service Sector”, Southern Economist, Vol.50, No.18, January 15, 2012. [13]. Rakshit, M. (2009), “India amidst the Global Crisis”, Economic and Political Weekly, Vol. 28, No. 13, pp 94-105. [14]. Reserve Bank of India Report (2009-10), Government of India, New Delhi
Prof. Dr. Rajaram Nathaji Wakchaure "Impact of Global Economic Crisis on Indian Economy" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.190-194 2017
The significant parameters to ensure the safeguard of our household components are-- home security and monitoring. An eye(metaphorically speaking) is to be focused specifically to perform the above two parameters. An electronic eye may sub-stantially ameliorate the safety mechanism of the living house. Incidents of breach of security in the absence of the house own-ers is increasing day-by-day. In addition to the traditional securi-ty systems ,there is now dire need of state-of-the-art communica-tion module with a micro controller enabled system to send commands and receive alerts.
- Page(s): 195-197
- Date of Publication: 23 June 2017
- Poonam JunejaDepartment of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Maharaja Agrasen Institute of Technology, Plot No-1 Sector-22, PSP Area, Rohini, Delhi, India
- Supriya SharmaDepartment of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Maharaja Agrasen Institute of Technology, Plot No-1 Sector-22, PSP Area, Rohini, Delhi, India
- Devayanshu MittalDepartment of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Maharaja Agrasen Institute of Technology, Plot No-1 Sector-22, PSP Area, Rohini, Delhi, India
- Lokesh KumarDepartment of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Maharaja Agrasen Institute of Technology, Plot No-1 Sector-22, PSP Area, Rohini, Delhi, India
References
[1]. K. Vidyasagar*, K. Swathi and P. Nagasekhar “An Electronic Security Monitor- ing System Using GSM Communication”. [2]. Saurabh Vinayak Lawate and M. S. Al” Electronic Eye for Security System”. [3]. Olagbegi P.O, Kwasi-Effah C.C , Ugbi B. A” An Experimental Access Control System For Enhancing Security And Safety In University Campuses”. [4]. Lee, J.V., Chuah, Y.D. and Chai, C.T. 2013. A multilevel home security system (MHSS). Int. J. Smart Home. 7(2): 49-60. [5]. Nandeesh, G.S., Srinivasalu Reddy, B. and Sunil Kumar, K.M. 2014. Intelligent security system for industries by using GPS and GSM. Int. J. Adv. Res. Comp. Sci. Technol. 2(1):119-121. [6]. Bangali, J. and Shaligram, A. 2013. Design and implementation of security systems for smart home based on GSM technology. Int. J. Smart Home. 7(6): 201-208. [7]. Alkar, A. Z., and Buhur, U., „An Internet Based Wireless Home Automation System for Multifunctional Devices‟, IEEE Consumer Electronics, vol. 51, no. 4, pp. 1169-1174. [8]. Md. Abdullah Al Asad, Md. Al Muzahid and Md. S. Faruk “Design and Develo- pment of SMS Based Wireless Home Appliance Control and Security”. [9]. Shahriyar, R., Hoque, E., Sohan, S. M., and Naim, I.,” Remote Controlling of Home Appliances using Mobile Telephony”, International Journal of Smart Home, vol. 2, no. 3, 37-54. [10]. Sriskanthan, N., and Karande, T., ‘Bluetooth Based Home Automation Systems’, Journal of Microprocessors and Microsystems, vol. 26, pp. 281-289. [11]. Wang, J. C.; Lee, H. P., Wang, J. F., and Lin, C. B., ‘Robust Environmental Sound Recognition for Home Automation’, Automation Science and Engineering, IEEE Transactions, vol.5, no.1, pp.25-31. [12]. Jer-Vui Lee, Yea-Dat Chuah and Chin-Tin Chai,A Multilevel Home Security System, International Journal of Smart Home Vol. 7, No. 2, pp. 49-60, March, 2013.
Poonam Juneja, Supriya Sharma, Devayanshu Mittal and Lokesh Kumar "Electronic Eye for Security System" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.195-197 2017
The proposal of this project addresses the reactive power generation of offshore wind parks using double fed induction generators (DFIG) connected to the main grid with long cables. During steady state operation, reactive power can be generated with minimum power loss of wind energy system while meeting the grid code requirement. During grid disturbance, the wind power generators have to provide voltage support by increasing reactive current supply. DFIG are the machines of choice for large wind turbines. The doubly fed induction generator system is investigated as viable alternative to adjust speed over a wide range while keeping cost of the power converters minimal. Decoupled control of active and reactive power can be realized using the dynamic model of the DFIG. The modeling and control of DFIG and the simulation was done in MATLAB Simulink environment and the results are verified.
- Page(s): 198-202
- Date of Publication: 23 June 2017
- S.JanarthananAssistant Professor, Department of EEE, AMET University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
References
[1]. A. H. Kasem, E. F. E1-Saadany, H. H. E1-Tamaly, and M. A. A. Wahab, “A new fault ride through strategy for doubly fed wind-power induction generator,” in Proc. IEEE Elect. Power Conf., Canada, 2007, pp. 1-7. [2]. J. Lopez, P. Sanchis, X. Robom, and L. Marroyo, “Dynamic behavior modeling of the doubly fed induction generator during three-phase voltage dips,” IEEE Trans. Energy Convers., vol. 22, no. 3, pp. 709-717, Sep.2007. [3]. O. Abdel-Baqi and A. Nasiri, “A dynamic LVRT solution for doubly fed induction generator,” IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 193-196, Jan.2010. [4]. J. A. Suul, M. Molinas, and T. Underland, “STATCOM based indirect torque control of induction machine during voltage recovery after grid fault,” IEEE Trans. Power electron. vol. 25, no. 5, pp. 1240-1250, May 2010. [5]. J. B. Ekanayake, L. Holdsworth, X. G. Wu, and N. Jenkins, “Dynamic modeling of doubly fed induction generator wind turbines,” IEEE Trans. power Syst., vol. 18, no. 2, pp. 803-809, May 2003. [6]. J.Morren and S.W. H. de Haan, “Ride through of wind turbines with doubly-fed induction generator during a voltage dips,” IEEE Trans. Energy Convers., vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 435-441, Jun 2005. [7]. M. Kayikei and J. Milanovic, “Reactive power control strategies for DFIG-based plants,” IEEE Trans. Energy Convers., vol. 22, no. 2, pp. 389-396, Jun 2007. [8]. C. Eisenhut, F. Krug, C. Schram, and B. Klockl, “Wind-turbine model for system simulations near cut-in-speed,” IEEE Trans. Energy convers., vol. 22, no.2, pp. 421-430, Jun 2007.
S.Janarthanan "Analysis of Grid Connected DFIG based Wind Farms for Reactive Power Compensation" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.198-202 2017
This paper deals with the modelling the ultrasonic machining process by using the rules of fuzzy inference system. Experiments have been conducted at different levels of amplitude and pressure and output in terms of material removal rate was measured. In the fuzzy inference system the parameters such as the weight are determined to minimize the difference between the prescribed value and the output of the system. However, the output of the system also depends on the shape of the membership function. The results of the predictive model are in the close agreement with the experimental values.
- Page(s): 203-206
- Date of Publication: 23 June 2017
- K.S.VaghosiMechanical Engineering Department, Government Engineering College, Rajkot, Gujarat, India
- B.V.KavadMechanical Engineering Department,
Dr. J.N.Mehta Government Polytechnic, Amreli, Gujarat, India
References
[1]. M. Kanno, (1989). Control on fuzzy (Nikkan Shinbunsya, 1989). [2]. Kavad B.V. et al, (2014) A Review Paper on Effects of Drilling on Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastic, Procedia Technology 14 457-464. [3]. M.N.Qureshi and K.S.Vaghosi, (2011) Modeling a Fuzzy Expert System to Evaluate Vendor Performance. ICIE-2011 [4]. K.S.Vaghosi and M.N.Qureshi (2012), Modeling Vendor Rating in Supplier Selection using Fuzzy Inference System., NCEVT-2012 [5]. Takeyama H. (1991) Burrless drilling by means of ultrasonic vibration. Ann CIRP 1991; 41(1):83–6. [6]. Zhang D-y, Feng X-j. (1994) Study on the drill skidding motion in ultrasonic vibration microdrilling. Int J Mach Tool Manufacturing 1994; 34(6):847–57. [7]. Wang L, Qui S. (1989), Correlation between vibration and burrs. Chin Sci Bull 1989; 34(18):1573–6. [8]. Wang L, Wang L. (1998), Prediction and computer simulation of dynamic thrust and torque in vibration drilling. Proc Inst Mech Engrs 1998; 212(6):489–97.
K.S.Vaghosi, B.V.Kavad "Modeling Ultrasonic Machining Process using Fuzzy Inference System" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.203-206 2017
Paper finishing system is a subsystem of paper manufacturing plant. The system consists of rewinders, cutters and packing unit, arranged in series parallel combination. The system is analysed for its full availability and reduced availability. A mathematical model based on Markov death birth process is formulated for analysis. The failure and repair rates of the various components of the system are taken as constant. Probability considerations at various stages of the system give differential equations, which are solved using Laplace Transform to obtain the state probabilities. Results show that availability of the system improves with increase in repair rates whereas decreases with increase in failure rates. The analysis would certainly be beneficial for the management to design and decide future strategy of production.
- Page(s): 207-212
- Date of Publication: 03 July 2017
- Vikrant AggarwalResearch Scholar, Department of Research, Innovation and Consultancy, I.K Gujral Punjab Technical University, Kapurthala, Punjab-144603, India
- Atul GoyalDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Ferozepur College of Engineering & Technology, Ferozepur-Moga G T Road , Ferozshah, Ferozepur, India
References
[1] S. Applebaum, "Steady state reliability of systems of mutually," IEEE Trans. Reliability, vol. 14, no. 1, 1965. [2] D. Allen, "Economic aspect of plant reliability," The Chemical Engineer, pp. 467-470, 1973. [3] J. Singh, "Priority concept in fertilizer supply," Proc. ISPTA,Wiley Eastern, pp. 10-13, 1984. [4] A. Sharma and P. Tewari, "Performance Evaluation and Economic Analysis of A Thermal Power Plant.," South African Journal of Industrial Engineering, vol. 37, no. 5, pp. 133-146, 2009. [5] N. Arora and D. Kumar, "Availability Analysis of Steam and Power Generation Systems in the Thermal Power Plant.," Microelectronics Reliability, vol. 37, no. 5, pp. 795-799, 1997. [6] S. Aksu and O. Turan, "Reliability and availability of Pod propulsion system," Journal of Quality and Reliability Engineering International, vol. 22, pp. 41-58, 2006. [7] R. Khanduja, P. Tewari and D. Kumar, "Steady State Behaviour and Maintenance Planning of Bleaching System in a Paper Plant.," Journal of Industrial Engineering International, vol. 7, no. 11, pp. 19-44, 2011. [8] T. Umemura and T. Dohi, "Availability Analysis of an Intrusion Tolerant Distributed Server System with Preventive Maintenance," IEEE Transactions on Reliability, vol. 59, no. 1, pp. 18-29, 2010. [9] R. Sharma and S. Kumar, "Performance modeling in critical engineering systems using RAM analysis," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, vol. 93, pp. 891-897, 2008. [10] J. Hassan, P. Thodi and F. Khan, "Availability analysis of a LNG processing plant using the Markov process," Journal of Quality in Maintenance Engineering, vol. 22, no. 3, pp. 302-320, 2016.
Vikrant Aggarwal, Atul Goyal "Performance Analysis of Paper Packing System Using Markov Modelling" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.207-212 2017
The detailed numerical simulations for the differentiation of the planetesimals have been developed using 26Al and 60Fe as the heat sources. The two different scenarios have been used for the planetary differentiation. These scenarios deal with the origin of the basaltic achondrites either by the partial silicate melting, or from the residual melt left subsequent to the crystallization in a cooling magma ocean. In order to develop the numerical simulation, we have solved the radial heat conduction partial differential equation numerically using the finite difference method with the classical explicit approximation. In the present paper, differentiation of the planetesimals has been performed with the consideration of different bulk initial chondritic compositions. The initial composition of the planetesimals same as that of L, LL, CI and CV chondritic compositions have been considered.
- Page(s): 213-218
- Date of Publication: 03 July 2017
- Veena Sharma Department of Applied Physics, GZSCCET, MRSPTU, Bathinda, Punjab, India
- Gagan Gupta Department of Applied Physics, GZSCCET, MRSPTU, Bathinda, Punjab, India
References
[1]. Barrat J. A., Yamaguchi A., Greenwood R. C., Bohn M., Cotton J., Benoit M. and Franchi I. A. 2007. The Stannern trend eucrites: Contamination of main group eucritic magmas by crustal partial melts. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 71, 4108–4124. [2]. Baryon et al. 2016. Paleomagnetic evidence for a partially differentiated H chondrite parent planetesimal. 47th Annual Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, March 21-25, 2016 at The Woodlands, Texas. Abstract no.1546 [3]. Bizzarro M., Baker J. A. and Henning H. 2004. Mg isotopic evidence for contemporaneous formation of chondrules and refractory inclusions. Nature, 431, 275–278. [4]. Bizzarro M., Baker J. A., Haack H. and Lundgaard K. L. 2005. Rapid timescales for accretion and melting of differentiated planetesimals inferred from 26Al- system II, edited by Lauretta D. S. and McSween H. Y. Jr. Tucson, AZ: The University of Arizona Press. pp. 171–186. [5]. Caillet C., MacPherson G. J. and Zinner E. K. 1993. Petrologic and Al-Mg isotopic clues to the accretion of two refractory inclusions onto the Leoville parent bodies: One was hot, the other wasn’t. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 57, 4725–4743. [6]. Drake M. J. 2001. The eucrite/Vesta story, Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 36, 501513. [7]. Ghosh A. and McSween H. Y. Jr. 1998. A thermal model for the differentiation of planetesimal 4 Vesta, based on radiogenic heating, Icarus, 134, 187–206. [8]. Goswami A. and Prantzos N. 2000. Chemical evolution of intermediate mass nuclei in the solar neighbourhood and the halo of the galaxy. Bulletin of the Astronomical Society of India, 28, 305-308. [9]. Goswami J. N. and Vanhala H. A. T. 2000. Extinct Radionuclides and the Origin of the Solar System. In Protostars and Planets IV, edited by Boss A. P. and Russell S. S., Tucson: University of Arizona Press, pp. 963. [10]. Gupta G. and Sahijpal S. 2010. Differentiation of Vesta and the parent bodies of other achondrites. Journal of Geophysical Research Planets, 115, E08001. [11]. Haack H. and McCoy T. J. 2005. Iron and stony‐iron meteorites, in Meteorites, Comets and Planets, edited by A. M. Davis, vol. 1, Treatise on Geochemistry, edited by H. D. Holland and K. K. Turekian, pp. 325– 345, Elsevier, Oxford, U. K. [12]. Hevey P. J. and Sanders S. 2006. A model for planetesimal meltdown by 26Al and its implications for meteorite parent bodies. Meteorit. Planet. Sci., 41, 95–106. [13]. Ivanov A. and Zolensky M. E. 2003. The Kaidun Meteorite: Where Did It Come From? 34th Annual Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, March 17-21, 2003, League City, Texas, abstract no.1236. [14]. Ivanov A., Kononkova N. N., Yang S. V. and Zolensky M. E. 2003. The Kaidun meteorite: Clasts of alkaline-rich fractionated materials. Meteoritic and Planetary Sciences. 38, 725-737. [15]. Jarosewich E. 1990. Chemical analyses of meteorites: A compilation of stony and iron meteorite analyses. Meteoritics, 25, 323–337. [16]. MacPherson G. J. and Davis A. M. 1993. A petrologic and ion microprobe study of a Vigarano type B refractory inclusion: Evolution by multiple stages of alteration and melting. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 57, 231–243. [17]. MacPherson, G. J., Davis A. M. and Zinner E. K. 1995. The distribution of aluminum-26 in the early solar system a reappraisal, Meteoritics, 30, 365–386. [18]. MacPherson G. J., Huss G. R. and Davis A. M. 2003. Extinct 10Be in TypeA calcium-aluminum-rich inclusions from CV chondrites. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 67, 3165-3179. [19]. MacPherson G. J., Bullock E. S., Janney P. E., Davis A. M., Wadhwa M. and Krot A. N. 2007. High precision Al-Mg isotopic studies of condensate CAIs (abstract #1328). 38th Lunar and Planetary Science Conference. CD-ROM. [20]. Malmberg D., de Angeli F., Davies M. B., Church R. P., Mackey D. and Wilkinson M. I. 2007. Close encounters in young stellar clusters: Implications for planetary systems in the solar neighbourhood. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 378, 1207–1216. [21]. McCoy T. J., Mittlefehldt D. W. and Wilson L. 2006. Asteroid differentiation. In Meteorites and the early solar system II, edited by Lauretta, D. S., McSween H. Y. Jr. Tucson, AZ: The University of Arizona Press. pp. 733–745. [22]. McKeegan K. D., Chaussidon M. and Robert F. 2000. Incorporation of short lived 10Be in a calcium-aluminum-rich inclusion from the Allende meteorite. Science, 289, 1334–1337. [23]. Merk R., Breuer D. and Spohn T. 2002. Numerical modeling of 26Al‐induced radioactive melting of planetesimals considering accretion. Icarus, 159, 183–191. [24]. Neumann W., Breuer D. and Spohn T. 2012. Differentiation and core formation in accreting planetesimals,Astronomy and Astrophysics, Volume 543-564. [25]. Righter K. and Drake M. J. 1997. A magma ocean on Vesta: Core formation and petrogenesis of eucrites and diogenites, Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 32, 929–944. [26]. Sahijpal, S., Ivanova M. A., Kashkarov L. L., Korotkova N. N., Migdisova L. F., Nazarov M. A. and Goswami J. N. 1995. 26Al as a heat source for early melting of planetesimals: Results from isotopic studies of meteorites, Journal of Earth System Science, 104, 555–567. [27]. Sahijpal S. 1997. Isotopic studies of the early solar system objects in meteorites by an ion microprobe, Ph. D. thesis, Phys. Res. Lab., Gujarat Univ., Ahmedabad, India. [28]. Sahijpal S. and Goswami J. N. 1998. Refractory phases in primitive meteorites devoid of 26Al and 41Ca: Representative samples of first solar system solids? The Astrophysical Journal, 509, L137–L140. [29]. Sahijpal S., Goswami J. N., Davis A. M., Lewis R. S. and Grossman L. 1998. A stellar origin for the short-lived nuclides in the early solar system, Nature, 391, 559-561. [30]. Sahijpal S. Goswami J. N. and Davis A. M. 2000. K, Mg, Ti and Ca isotopic compositions and refractory trace element abundances in hibonites from CM and CV meteorites: Implications for early solar system processes. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 64, 1989-2005. [31]. Sahijpal S. 2006. Numerical simulations of the planetary differentiation of planetesimals, (abstract #1688). 37th Lunar and Planetary Science Conference. CD-ROM. [32]. Sahijpal S. and Soni P. 2006. Stellar nucleosynthetic contribution of extinct short-lived nuclei in the early solar system and the associated isotopic effects. Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 41, 953–976. [33]. Sahijpal S. and Soni P. 2007. Numerical simulations of the production of extinct short-lived nuclides by magnetic flaring in the early solar system. Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 42, 1005–1027. [34]. Sahijpal S. Soni P. and Gupta G. 2007. Numerical simulations of the planetary differentiation of accreting planetesimals with 26Al and 60Fe as the heat sources. Meteoritics & Planetary Science 42, 1529–1549. [35]. Yomogida K. and Matsui T. 1983. Physical properties of ordinary chondrites, Journal of Geophysical Research, 88, 9513–9533. [36]. Yomogida K. and Matsui T. 1984. Multiple parent bodies of ordinary chondrites, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 68, 34–42.
Veena Sharma and Gagan Gupta "Effect of Initial Chondritic Composition on the Differentiation of the Planetesimals in the Early Solar System" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.213-218 2017
Demonetization refers to change of currency by a government to curb illegal activities and transactions. India initiated its controversial plan of demonetization on 8th Nov 2016, by making the Rs 500 / 1000 notes not as legal tender. Through this momentous move the Indian Government tried to tackle four key issues: undesirable upsurge of black money, corruption, fake currency circulation and funding of terrorist activities in the country. With this announcement of Prime Minister Narender Modi, life of Indian citizens came to a standstill; a person who had many lower denomination notes suddenly became affluent to meet daily needs whereas the urban middle class dependent on e-banking had no cash in hand and spent hours in line outside banks and ATMs to get cash. The rich who had safely hoarded crores in their homes, within a few hours became paupers. Also, this had a phenomenal impact on slowing down the growth rate of the Indian economy. Ten sectors in India were majorly impacted by Demonetization: Agriculture, Real Estate, Construction, Manufacturing, Financial, Aviation, Tourism and Hospitality, Telecom, Healthcare and Automobile. The worst affected sectors being Financial and Real Estate, Construction, Tourism and Hospitality. Through this paper short-term and long-term economic impact of demonetization on various sectors of India are highlighted.
- Page(s): 219-223
- Date of Publication: 03 July 2017
- Ashita ChadhaUniversity School of Business, Chandigarh University, Punjab, India
- Ritu SharmaUniversity School of Business, Chandigarh University, Punjab, India
References
[1]. Kaur, S. (2016). “Demonetization and its impact in India,” International journal of Research, ISSN: 2348-6848, 3[17], 1150-1155. Available Online at: https://edupediapublications.org/journals/index.php/IJR/article/view/6214/6002 [2]. https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/economy/indicators/demonetisation-impact-on-various-sectors-govt-needs-to-inject-positive-sentiment-led-by-tax-cuts/articleshow/ 55843771.cms (accessed on 16/03/2017) [3]. https://www.insightsonindia.com/2016/11/16/big-picture-impact-demonetization/ (accessed on 16/02/2017) [4]. https://mostlyeconomics.wordpress.com/2016/11/11/digging-through-india-demonetization-history-12-jan-1946-saturday-and-16-jan-1978-monday/ (accessed on 20/4/2017) [5]. https://www.rbi.org.in/scripts/AnnualReportPublications.aspx?Id=1181 9accessed on 18/02/2017) [6]. https://www.livemint.com/Opinion/B1vFTOgwqHjdM5nkmg2CxJ/Demonetization-The-impact-on-agriculture.html (accessed on 20/02/2017) [7]. Venkatesh, M and Ray, R (2017) ‘Demonetization to have positive impact, World Bank, CEO’, Hindustan Times, March 3, Front page [8]. https://www.financialexpress.com/economy/how-demonetization-will-impact-top-six-sectors-of-economy/490999/ (accessed on 27/02/2017) [9]. https://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=158734 (accessed on 28/03/2017) Web Pages [10]. https://www.firstpost.com/business/demonetisation-agriculture-sector-will-be-transformed-with-better-credit-facility-for-farmers-3149172.html [accessed on 18/02/2017] [11]. https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/industry/auto/post-demonetisation-auto-industry-fear-november-retail-sales-drop-by-30/articleshow/55531664.cms [accessed on 18/02/2017] [12]. HDFC event update on Demonetization and its effect, 11thNov 2016. [13]. https://www.valueresearchonline.com/story/h2_storyView.asp?str=32543.[accessed on 19/02/2017] [14]. https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/industry/transportation/airlines-/-aviation/demonetisation-takes-on-aviation-sector-flight-ticket-sales-dip-10/articleshow/55429507.cms [accessed on 24/02/2017] [15]. https://web.dailyhunt.in/news/india/english/newsbytes-epaper-newbyt/aviation+stocks+soar+with+passenger+growth-newsid-62820481 [accessed on 19/02/2017] [16]. https://dgca.nic.in/reports/Traffic-ind.htm[accessed on 19/02/2017] [17]. https://www.firstpost.com/business/demonetisation-countdown-to-day-50-travel-and-tourism-sector-affected-due-to-cash-crunch-pay-in-cash-policy-in-hotels-3173974.html [accessed on 19/02/2017] [18]. https://www.mapsofindia.com/my-india/travel/tourism-in-india-faces-brunt-of-demonetization[accessed on 21/02/2017] [19]. https://invescomutualfund.com/docs/default-source/Insights-PDF/demonetization-docx.pdf?sfvrsn=0[accessed on 21/02/2017] [20]. https://yourstory.com/2016/11/demonetisation-medical-tourism/[accessed on 22/02/2017] [21]. https://www.moneylife.in/article/how-does-the-demonetisation-affect-different-sectors/48769.html [accessed on 23/03/2017] [22]. https://www.dnaindia.com/money/report-demonetization-effect-realty-hit-hard-developers-wait-for-buyers-with-white-money-2292663[accessed on 26/03/2017]
Ashita Chadha, Ritu Sharma "Demonetization: Economic Impact on Different Sectors in India" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.219-223 2017
Water is important sources of the minerals for the livings beings. But it may become harmful for the living beings if it is contaminated by the pollutants. In this work literature review of water samples from different locations of India is carried out. Different types of techniques such as EDXRF (Energy Dispersive X- ray Fluorescence), PIXE (Proton Induced X- ray Emission), PIGE (Proton Induced Gamma ray Emission), AAS (Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer) and ICP-OES (Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectroscopy) were used in elemental determination.
- Page(s): 224-226
- Date of Publication: 03 July 2017
- Veena Sharma GZSCCET, MRSPTU, Bathinda, Punjab, India
- Gagan Gupta GZSCCET, MRSPTU, Bathinda, Punjab, India
- Saranjit Singh GZSCCET, MRSPTU, Bathinda, Punjab, India
References
[1]. Abdul Jameel, J. Sirajudeen and R. Abdul Vahith, Studies on heavy metal pollution of ground water sources between Tamilnadu and Pondicherry, India, Advances in Applied Science Research, 2012, 3 (1): 424-429. [2]. Akhilesh Jinwal, Savita Dixit, Suman Malik, Some Trace Elements Investigation in Groundwater of Bhopal & Sehore Districtin Madhya Pradesh: India, J. Appl. Sci.Environ. Manage. December, 2009, Vol.13 (4) 47-50. [3]. Atul Bhalla, Gurjeet Singh, Sanjeev Kumar, J.S. Shahi and D. Mehta, Elemental Analysis of Ground Water from Different Regions of Punjab State (India) Using EDXRF Technique and the Sources of Water Contamination, IPC BEE vol. 19, 2011 Press, Singapore, 156-164. [4]. Chanchal Verma, Sangeeta Madan and Athar Hussain, Heavy metal contamination due to fly ash disposal of coal- fired thermal power plant, Parichha, Jhansi, India, Cogent Engineering (2016), 3: 1179243. [5]. Dinore J. M, Dr. Nagare K.R, Suradkar V.B, Gawai Y, Sapkal A.V, Determination of Heavy metals in Groundwater in Mehkar, Buldana District, Maharashtra, India, Ijppr. Human, 2015; Vol. 5 (1): 272- 281. [6]. Dutta S. Singh S, Seasonal variation in different physico- chemical characteristics in Ground water quality of Pali Industrial area, Rajasthan, India, Int. J. Res. Pharm. Sci. 2015, 5(2); 25-29. [7]. K. Mohankumar, V. Hariharan, N. Prasada Rao, Heavy metal Contamination in groundwater arund Industrial Estate vs Residential Areas in Coimbtore, India, Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research. 2016 Apr, Vol. - 10(4): BC05- BC07. [8]. M. Arun Prasanth, N. Ilavarasan, Assessment of Ground Water Quality by Heavy Metals, JCHPS Special Issue 4: December 2014, 178- 181. [9]. Mohammed Ilyas Fazil, Mohammed Asef Iqbal, Sairy Abdullah, A Study on Heavy Metal Ion Contamination of Groundwater Reserves in Beed City, Maharashtra, India, Bull. Environ. Pharmacol. Life Sci.; Volume 1 [8] July 2012: 18- 21. [10]. O. Venkata Subba Raju, P.M.N. Prasad, V. Varalakshmi and Y. V. Rami Reddy, Determination of ICP- OES in Selected Coastal Area of SPSR Nellore District, Andhra Pradesh, India, International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineeering and Technology (IJIRSET), Vol. 3, Issue 2, February 2014. [11]. P. Susan Verghese and Meenal Garg, Investigation of Toxic Heavy Metals in Drinking Water of Agra City, India, Orient. J. Chem., Vol. 31(3), 1835- 1839 (2015). [12]. Parul Virk, Nibedita. Ghosh and K.P. Singh, Some Trace Elements Investigation in Groundwater around Industrial Belt of Ropar Block, Rupnagar District, Punjab, India, Jr. of Industrial Pollution Control 26 (2) (2010) pp 149- 154. [13]. Rajbir Kaur, A. Kumar, B. P. Mohanty, Mumtaz Oswal, Navneet Kaur, K.P. Singh, B.R. Behera and Gulzar Singh, Elemental Anaysis of Groundwater using PIXE and PIGE Techniques, International Journal of PIXE, vol. 22, Nos. 3 & 4 (2012) 259- 269. [14]. Shaik Rameeza, V.N.V. Srikant, D. Malikarjna Rao and Ch. Ramakrishna, Study of Groundwater Quality In Industrial Zone of Visakhapatnam, Adv. Appl. Sci. Res., 2012, 3(4): 2463- 2467. [15]. Sunaina Mittal, Shakti Kumar Arora, A Study of Evalution of Groundwater Quality of Bathinda Region of Punjab, International Journal of Engineering and Innovative Technology (IJEIT), Volume 4, Issue 1, July 2014,149- 154.
Veena Sharma, Gagan Gupta and Saranjit Singh "Review of Metal Contamination in Groundwater in Different States of India" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.224-226 2017
The structure and properties of the Choice set from which individuals make deterministic or random choice, has got mathematical implications on the probability of the choice and utility earned thereof. In this paper, one of the choice set properties – size of the set, is analyzed in depth and the random component of the utility model is expressed in that context. Experimental design of the hypothesized relationships is proposed in the end.
- Page(s): 227-229
- Date of Publication: 07 July 2017
- Writaparna MukherjeeAssistant Professor, Department of MBA, Institute of Engineering & Management, Kolkata, West Bengal, India
- Sourav BanerjeeAssistant Professor, Department of MBA, Institute of Engineering & Management, Kolkata, West Bengal, India
References
[1]. G. S. Becker, Irrational Behavior and Economic theory, Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 70, 1962 [2]. Moscati and Tubaro, Becker Random Behavior and the as-if defense of Rational Choice theory in demand analysis, Journal of Economic Methodology, Vol. 18, 2011 [3]. J. F. Chant, Irrational Behavior and Economic Theory: A Comment, Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 71, 1963 [4]. A. Alchian, Uncertainty, Evolution and Economic Theory, Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 58, 1950 [5]. S. A. Clark, The Random Utility model with Infinite Choice Space, Journal of Economic Theory, Vol. 7, 1992, 1994 [6]. W. Hildebrand, Random Preferences and Economic Analysis, Journal of Economic Theory, Vol. 3, 1971 [7]. D. McFadden, Econometric Model of Probabilistic Choice, Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press, 1981 [8]. S. I. Resnick and R. Roy, On Min-Stable Horse races with Infinitely many horses, Mathematical Social Science, Vol. 23, 1992 [9]. G. R. Parsons, A. B. Hauber, Spatial Boundaries and Choice set definition in a Random Utility Model ofRecreation demand, Land Economics, Vol 74, 1998 [10]. J. R. Deshazo, G. Fermo, Designing choice sets for Stated preference methods, Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Vol, 44(1), 2002 [11]. W. L. Adamowicz, 2009 [12]. Caussade, Sebastian, J. D. Ortuzar, L. I. Rizzi, D. A. Hensher, Assessing the Influence of Design Dimensions on Stated Choice Experiment Estimates, Transportation Research, Part B, Vol. 39(7), 2005 [13]. J. Zhang, W. L. Adamowicz, Unraveling the Choice Format Effect: A Context Dependent Random Utility Model, Land Economics, Vol. 87, 2011 [14]. Deaton, J. Muellbauer, Economics and Consumer Behavior, Cambridge University Press, 1980 [15]. J. Heckman, B. Honore, The Empirical Content of the Roy Model, Econometrica, Vol. 58, 1990 [16]. D. McFadden, Rationality for Economists, Journal of Risk and Uncertainty, Vol. 19, 1999 [17]. P. Carneiro, K. Hansen, J. Heckman, Removing the Veil of Ignorance in Assessing the Distributional Impacts of Social Policies, Swedish Economic Policy review, Vol. 8, 2001 [18]. J. Levav, N. Reinholtz, C. Lin, The Effect of Ordering Decisions by Choice Set size on Consumer Search, Journal of Consumer Research, Vol. 39 (3), 2012 [19]. T. S. Gruca, Determinants of choice set size: An alternative method for measuring evoked sets, Advances in Consumer Research, Vol. 16, 1989
Writaparna Mukherjee, Sourav Banerjee "Modeling Random Choice Behavior in the Context of the Size of the Choice Set" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.227-229 2017
These Indian a differentiated monetary has soon quick development and exceptional flexibility since 1991.When, financial change were started with the dynamic opening of the monetary to worldwide and speculation remote direct venture has demonstrated push full to in hence the profitability and proficiency of the monetary however innovation exchange (in the frame the learning, specialized, advertising ability association, administration framework, new material items and showcase) and successful advancement of similar favorable position through fare the has been sorted out in the five segment are shown in this paper. 1st segment is introduction. 2nd segment is mythology and theory of the reviews. 3rd segment is the Benefit and need of FDI. 4th segment is examine effect of FDI on fare and development finally by investigation dada through different measurable device. 5th segment is conclusion or set out in finishing up area.
- Page(s): 230-232
- Date of Publication: 07 July 2017
- Sameer Kumar Research Scholar, CSJM University, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India
- Dr. Subarana Sarkar Mukharjee H.N.B. Government P.G. College Naini Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaCSJM University, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India
References
[1]. Alguacil, M.T. Cudros and V. Orts, “FDI Export and Domestiv Performance in Mexico: A causality Analysis”, conomic Letters, Vol.77 No.3 pp.67-88. 2002. [2]. Athukorala P and Menon J, “Developing With Foreign Investment”, Malaysia. Australian Economic Review, pp 9-22, 1995. [3]. Aitken B, Hansen GH and Harrison AB, “Foreign Investment and Export Behavior”, Journal of International Economics , 1997. [4]. Balaubramanyam VN and Sapsford D., “Foreign Direct Investment, Technology Transfer and Growth”, Essays for K L Krishna. New Delhi: Academic Foundation, pp. 373-408, 2006. [5]. Banga R , “The Export -Diversifying Impact of Japanese and US Foreign Direct Investment In The Indian Manufacturing Sector” Journal of International Business Studies , 2006. [6]. Branstetter ,L.G and R.C . Feenstra, “Trade and FDI in China : A political Economy Approach” Journal Of Internation Economics,Vol.58, No.2, pp335-58 2002. [7]. Compiled from Handbook of Statics On Indian Economy 2010-14. [8]. Demekas DG, Horvath B, Ribakova and E,Wu Y, “Foreign Direct Investment in European Transition Economies” The Role Of Policies Journal Of Comparative Economics, pp 369-386, 2007 . [9]. Huang Yeshang and selling china “Foreign Direct Investment during the Reform Era .New York”, Cambridge university press 2003. [10]. India Investment Center FDI Data: 1991-2000, Nwe Delhi, Government of India. [11]. J. Zhang and KH, “How Does FDI Affect a Host China”, International Conference of WTO, China And The Asian Economies, pp 25-26, June 2005. [12]. Kneller R and Pisu M “Industrial Linkages and export Spillovers from FDI”, The world Economy, pp 105-134, 2007. [13]. Kohpaiboon, “Foreign Trade Regime and FDI Growth Nexus: A case study of Thailand”, .Journal of Development Studies, pp 55-69, 2003. [14]. Prasanna.N, “Impact Of Foreign Direct Investment On Export Performance In India” Department of Economics, Bharathidasan University, 2006. [15]. Rob R and N. Vettas “FDI and Export with Growing Demand”, Review of Economic Studies, Vol. 70, pp.29-48, 2003. [16]. Reserve Bank of India Mumbai, SIA Newsletter, Govt of India 2010. [17]. Sharma Kishore, “Export Growth in India: has FDI played a Role?” Charles strut university Australian, 2000.
Sameer Kumar, Dr. Subarana Sarkar Mukharjee "A Critical Review of FDI on Export and Growth" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 6, pp.230-232 2017
A Ku-band 140 W space TWT of gain (>54 dB), electronic efficiency (>23%), collector efficiency (>74%), overall efficiency (>54%), I/M components (<-10dBc) for frequency 10.7-11.9 GHz has been created and fabricated for satellite communication arrangement. This paper proposes critical design issues and techniques associated with different assemblies like electron gun, PPM focusing, helix SWS, input & output couplers, and 3-stage depressed collector in order to meet the exacting prerequisite of space TWTs.
- Page(s): 233-235
- Date of Publication: 07 July 2017
- Dr. Renu MalsariaMWT Division, Central Electronics Engineering Research Institute, Pilani, India
- Dr Amitao Roy ChoudharyDept. of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Global Institute of Technology, Jaipur, India
- Dr. R.PatidarMWT Division, Central Electronics Engineering Research Institute, Pilani, India
- Dr Vishnu SrivastavaMWT Division, Central Electronics Engineering Research Institute, Pilani, India
References
[1]. Vishnu Srivastava, SN Joshi and RG carter ‘stability analysis of a twt against the reflected signals using a large-signal model Helix twts (sunray 1-d)', 19 dec 2008. [2]. ZhaoyunDuan, Yubin Gong, Yanyu Wei, Wenxiang Wang &Minzhi, Huang, International Journal of Electronics Volume 91,Analysis of the Dispersion Characteristic and Interaction Impedance of a Tape Helix Slow Wave Structure with Novel Supporting Mode,page 309-318 , Issue 5, 2004. [3]. V. Strivastava, R. G. Carter, “Design of Phase Velocity Tapers in Coupled-Cavity TWTs”, IEE Proc., Vol. 138, No. 5, October 1991. [4]. V Srivastava, Richard G. Carter, B Ravinder, AK Sinha and SN Joshi, “Design of helix slow wave structures for high efficiency TWTs” IEEE Transaction on Electron devices vol. 47, no. 12, pp 2438-2443, December 2000. [5]. A.K.Sinha, R.Verma, R.K.Gupta and S.N. joshi, 'Simplified tape model of arbitrarily loaded helical SWS of a TWT,IEE proceeding,vol.139,no.4,pp 347-350,1992. [6]. V Srivastava, MK Alaria, A Bera, RR Singh, PV Bhaskar and V Kiran “Simulation of 2-section SWS for high efficiency TWT”, IVEC proc., pp- 417-418, 2007. [7]. User Manual, Ansoft HFSS, “3-D Electromagnetic Simulation Software”, Ansoft corp., Pittsburgh.
Dr. Renu Malsaria, Dr Amitao Roy Choudhary, Dr. R.Patidar, Dr Vishnu Srivastava, "Analysis and Design approach of 140W space TWT" International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science-IJLTEMAS vol.6 issue 06, June 2017, pp.233-235 URL: www.ijltemas.in/DigitalLibrary/Vol.6Issue6/233-235.pdf